See sumo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sumo meaning in English (9.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kanjin-sumo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sumo deadlift"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "相%撲",
"2": "す%もう"
},
"expansion": "相(す)撲(もう) (sumō)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Japanese 相(す)撲(もう) (sumō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sumo",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "sumo",
"3": "s"
},
"expansion": "sumo (countable and uncountable, plural sumo or sumos)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sumo",
"orig": "en:Sumo",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Wrestling",
"orig": "en:Wrestling",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A stylised Japanese form of wrestling in which a wrestler loses if he is forced from the ring, or if any part of his body except the soles of his feet touches the ground."
],
"id": "en-sumo-en-noun-uaO~qMKT",
"links": [
[
"stylised",
"stylised"
],
[
"Japanese",
"Japanese"
],
[
"wrestling",
"wrestling"
],
[
"wrestler",
"wrestler"
],
[
"forced",
"forced"
],
[
"sole",
"sole"
],
[
"feet",
"feet"
],
[
"ground",
"ground"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) A stylised Japanese form of wrestling in which a wrestler loses if he is forced from the ring, or if any part of his body except the soles of his feet touches the ground."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sūmū",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سُومُو"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"topics": [
"sumo",
"wrestling",
"martial-arts",
"sports",
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "սումո"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "sumó",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сумо́"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "śumō",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"word": "সুমো"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sumó",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"word": "сумо́"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hcumui",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"word": "ဆူမို"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"word": "相撲"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiāngpū",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"word": "相扑"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"word": "sumoo"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"word": "sumopaini"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"word": "sumo"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sumo"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"topics": [
"sumo",
"wrestling",
"martial-arts",
"sports",
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "სუმო"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Sumo"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "soúmo",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σούμο"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "sūmo",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"word": "सूमो"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"word": "szumó"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"word": "szumóbirkózás"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "súmóglíma"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"word": "sumo"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sumo"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"alt": "すもう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sumō",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"word": "相撲"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "seumo",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"word": "스모"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"word": "sumo"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"topics": [
"sumo",
"wrestling",
"martial-arts",
"sports",
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "सुमो"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"topics": [
"sumo",
"wrestling",
"martial-arts",
"sports",
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "сумо"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "sümo",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"word": "сүмо"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sumo"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sumo"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sumô",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"word": "سومو"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sumo"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sumô"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sumo"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sumó",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сумо́"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sumo"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sumobrottning"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"word": "sumo"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "suu-môo",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"word": "ซูโม่"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sumó",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сумо́"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sumo",
"orig": "en:Sumo",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A rikishi (sumo wrestler)"
],
"id": "en-sumo-en-noun-nD8~OGJY",
"links": [
[
"rikishi",
"rikishi"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, colloquial) A rikishi (sumo wrestler)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"countable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "sumo wrestler",
"word": "sumoisto"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sumo wrestler",
"word": "sumopainija"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sumo wrestler",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sumotori"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "sumo wrestler",
"word": "szumóbirkózó"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "sumo wrestler",
"word": "pesumo"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "sumoč",
"sense": "sumo wrestler",
"word": "сумоч"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "sumo wrestler",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sumita"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "sumo wrestler",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sumobrottare"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuːməʊ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːməʊ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sumo.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sumo.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sumo.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sumo.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sumo.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "so͞o'mō"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sumo"
],
"word": "sumo"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Japanese",
"English terms derived from Japanese",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/uːməʊ",
"Rhymes:English/uːməʊ/2 syllables",
"en:Sumo",
"en:Wrestling",
"es:Sports"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kanjin-sumo"
},
{
"word": "sumo deadlift"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "相%撲",
"2": "す%もう"
},
"expansion": "相(す)撲(もう) (sumō)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Japanese 相(す)撲(もう) (sumō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sumo",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "sumo",
"3": "s"
},
"expansion": "sumo (countable and uncountable, plural sumo or sumos)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"A stylised Japanese form of wrestling in which a wrestler loses if he is forced from the ring, or if any part of his body except the soles of his feet touches the ground."
],
"links": [
[
"stylised",
"stylised"
],
[
"Japanese",
"Japanese"
],
[
"wrestling",
"wrestling"
],
[
"wrestler",
"wrestler"
],
[
"forced",
"forced"
],
[
"sole",
"sole"
],
[
"feet",
"feet"
],
[
"ground",
"ground"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) A stylised Japanese form of wrestling in which a wrestler loses if he is forced from the ring, or if any part of his body except the soles of his feet touches the ground."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms",
"English countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"A rikishi (sumo wrestler)"
],
"links": [
[
"rikishi",
"rikishi"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, colloquial) A rikishi (sumo wrestler)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"countable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuːməʊ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːməʊ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sumo.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sumo.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sumo.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sumo.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sumo.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "so͞o'mō"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sūmū",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سُومُو"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"topics": [
"sumo",
"wrestling",
"martial-arts",
"sports",
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "սումո"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "sumó",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сумо́"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "śumō",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"word": "সুমো"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sumó",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"word": "сумо́"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hcumui",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"word": "ဆူမို"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"word": "相撲"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiāngpū",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"word": "相扑"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"word": "sumoo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"word": "sumopaini"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"word": "sumo"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sumo"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"topics": [
"sumo",
"wrestling",
"martial-arts",
"sports",
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "სუმო"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Sumo"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "soúmo",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σούμο"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "sūmo",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"word": "सूमो"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"word": "szumó"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"word": "szumóbirkózás"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "súmóglíma"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"word": "sumo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sumo"
},
{
"alt": "すもう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sumō",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"word": "相撲"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "seumo",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"word": "스모"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"word": "sumo"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"topics": [
"sumo",
"wrestling",
"martial-arts",
"sports",
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "सुमो"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"topics": [
"sumo",
"wrestling",
"martial-arts",
"sports",
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "сумо"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "sümo",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"word": "сүмо"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sumo"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sumo"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sumô",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"word": "سومو"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sumo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sumô"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sumo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sumó",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сумо́"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sumo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sumobrottning"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"word": "sumo"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "suu-môo",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"word": "ซูโม่"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sumó",
"sense": "form of wrestling",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сумо́"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "sumo wrestler",
"word": "sumoisto"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sumo wrestler",
"word": "sumopainija"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sumo wrestler",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sumotori"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "sumo wrestler",
"word": "szumóbirkózó"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "sumo wrestler",
"word": "pesumo"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "sumoč",
"sense": "sumo wrestler",
"word": "сумоч"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "sumo wrestler",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sumita"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "sumo wrestler",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sumobrottare"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sumo"
],
"word": "sumo"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.