"sufficient" meaning in English

See sufficient in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /səˈfɪʃənt/ Audio: en-us-sufficient.ogg [US] Forms: more sufficient [comparative], most sufficient [superlative]
Rhymes: -ɪʃənt Etymology: From Old French sufisanz, soficient, from Latin sufficiēns, present participle of sufficiō. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*dʰeh₁-}} [Template:root], {{cln|en|undefined derivations}}, {{uder|en|fro|sufisanz}} Old French sufisanz, {{m|fro|soficient}} soficient, {{cln|en|undefined derivations}}, {{uder|en|la|sufficiēns}} Latin sufficiēns, {{m|la|sufficiō}} sufficiō Head templates: {{en-adj}} sufficient (comparative more sufficient, superlative most sufficient)
  1. Of a type or kind that suffices, that satisfies requirements or needs.
    Sense id: en-sufficient-en-adj-skPcI77- Categories (other): English determiners, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English determiners: 16 28 29 16 5 5 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 10 20 21 12 18 19
  2. Possessing adequate talents or accomplishments; of competent power or ability; qualified; fit. Translations (of competent power or ability): suficient (Catalan), pätevä (Finnish), riittävä (Finnish), genügend (German), ausreichend (German), appropriato (Italian), sufficiente (Italian), idoneo (Italian), 充分な (jūbun na) (alt: じゅうぶんな) (Japanese), 足りる (tariru) (alt: たりる) [verb] (Japanese), способен (sposoben) (Macedonian), кадарен (kadaren) (Macedonian), rawaka (Maori), suficiente (Portuguese), suficiente (Spanish), tillräcklig (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-sufficient-en-adj-QFfJpXrU Categories (other): English determiners, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English determiners: 16 28 29 16 5 5 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 10 20 21 12 18 19 Disambiguation of 'of competent power or ability': 0 97 1 1
  3. (archaic) Capable of meeting obligations; responsible. Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-sufficient-en-adj-Axj70BZS Categories (other): English determiners, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English determiners: 16 28 29 16 5 5 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 10 20 21 12 18 19
  4. (obsolete) Having enough money to meet obligations and live comfortably. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-sufficient-en-adj-IP54eJAF Categories (other): English determiners, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English determiners: 16 28 29 16 5 5 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 10 20 21 12 18 19
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: suff [abbreviation] Derived forms: sufficient unto the day is the evil thereof, self-sufficient, sufficiency, sufficiently Related terms: suffice, adequate, ample, enough, plenty

Determiner

IPA: /səˈfɪʃənt/ Audio: en-us-sufficient.ogg [US]
Rhymes: -ɪʃənt Etymology: From Old French sufisanz, soficient, from Latin sufficiēns, present participle of sufficiō. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*dʰeh₁-}} [Template:root], {{cln|en|undefined derivations}}, {{uder|en|fro|sufisanz}} Old French sufisanz, {{m|fro|soficient}} soficient, {{cln|en|undefined derivations}}, {{uder|en|la|sufficiēns}} Latin sufficiēns, {{m|la|sufficiō}} sufficiō Head templates: {{head|en|determiner|head=}} sufficient, {{en-det}} sufficient
  1. An adequate quantity of; enough. Translations (enough, adequate): ἀρκετός (arketós) (Ancient Greek), যথেষ্ট (jôtheśṭô) (Bengali), достатъчен (dostatǎčen) (Bulgarian), задоволителен (zadovolitelen) (Bulgarian), rawaka (Maori), पुरेसे (purese) (Marathi), достаточно (dostatočno) (Russian)
    Sense id: en-sufficient-en-det-b~LnIBMy Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 10 20 21 12 18 19 Disambiguation of 'enough, adequate': 94 6
  2. (as pronoun) A quantity (of something) that is as large as is needed. Tags: as pronoun Translations (the smallest quantity needed): genoeg (Dutch), riittävästi (Finnish), 最小限の (saishōgen no) (alt: さいしょうげんの) (Japanese), dy liooar (Manx), в достатке (v dostatke) (Russian), достаточно (dostatočno) (Russian), पर्याप्त (paryāpta) (Sanskrit)
    Sense id: en-sufficient-en-det-Lk-SWKAq Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 10 20 21 12 18 19 Disambiguation of 'the smallest quantity needed': 39 61
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: suff [abbreviation] Derived forms: principle of sufficient reason, sufficient condition

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for sufficient meaning in English (13.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "principle of sufficient reason"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sufficient condition"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "undefined derivations"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "cln"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "sufisanz"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French sufisanz",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "soficient"
      },
      "expansion": "soficient",
      "name": "m"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "undefined derivations"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "cln"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sufficiēns"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sufficiēns",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sufficiō"
      },
      "expansion": "sufficiō",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French sufisanz, soficient, from Latin sufficiēns, present participle of sufficiō.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "determiner",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sufficient",
      "name": "head"
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    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sufficient",
      "name": "en-det"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "suf‧fi‧cient"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "_dis": "10 20 21 12 18 19",
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We have sufficient supplies to last the winter.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "There is not sufficient access to the Internet in many small rural villages.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An adequate quantity of; enough."
      ],
      "id": "en-sufficient-en-det-b~LnIBMy",
      "links": [
        [
          "adequate",
          "adequate"
        ],
        [
          "enough",
          "enough"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "jôtheśṭô",
          "sense": "enough, adequate",
          "word": "যথেষ্ট"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "dostatǎčen",
          "sense": "enough, adequate",
          "word": "достатъчен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "zadovolitelen",
          "sense": "enough, adequate",
          "word": "задоволителен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "arketós",
          "sense": "enough, adequate",
          "word": "ἀρκετός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "enough, adequate",
          "word": "rawaka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "purese",
          "sense": "enough, adequate",
          "word": "पुरेसे"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "dostatočno",
          "sense": "enough, adequate",
          "word": "достаточно"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "51 49",
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          "_dis": "10 20 21 12 18 19",
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        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We don't need any more; we already have sufficient.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Sufficient of us are against this idea that we should stop now.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A quantity (of something) that is as large as is needed."
      ],
      "id": "en-sufficient-en-det-Lk-SWKAq",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(as pronoun) A quantity (of something) that is as large as is needed."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "as pronoun"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "the smallest quantity needed",
          "word": "genoeg"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the smallest quantity needed",
          "word": "riittävästi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "alt": "さいしょうげんの",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "saishōgen no",
          "sense": "the smallest quantity needed",
          "word": "最小限の"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "sense": "the smallest quantity needed",
          "word": "dy liooar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "v dostatke",
          "sense": "the smallest quantity needed",
          "word": "в достатке"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "dostatočno",
          "sense": "the smallest quantity needed",
          "word": "достаточно"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "paryāpta",
          "sense": "the smallest quantity needed",
          "word": "पर्याप्त"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈfɪʃənt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪʃənt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-sufficient.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/En-us-sufficient.ogg/En-us-sufficient.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/En-us-sufficient.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ],
      "word": "suff"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sufficient"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "insufficient"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonsufficient"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ],
      "word": "unsufficient"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sufficient unto the day is the evil thereof"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "self-sufficient"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sufficiency"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sufficiently"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "ine-pro",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "undefined derivations"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "cln"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "sufisanz"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French sufisanz",
      "name": "uder"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "soficient"
      },
      "expansion": "soficient",
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        "1": "en",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sufficiēns"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sufficiēns",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sufficiō"
      },
      "expansion": "sufficiō",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French sufisanz, soficient, from Latin sufficiēns, present participle of sufficiō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more sufficient",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most sufficient",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sufficient (comparative more sufficient, superlative most sufficient)",
      "name": "en-adj"
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  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "suf‧fi‧cient"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "suffice"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "adequate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ample"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "enough"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "plenty"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 28 29 16 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English determiners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 20 21 12 18 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "This is a necessary condition but not a sufficient one.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of a type or kind that suffices, that satisfies requirements or needs."
      ],
      "id": "en-sufficient-en-adj-skPcI77-",
      "links": [
        [
          "suffice",
          "suffice"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 28 29 16 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English determiners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 20 21 12 18 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1842, Nathanael Emmons, Jacob Ide, Social and civil duties, page 456",
          "text": "They felt sufficient to maintain their present prosperity and independence.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1983, John MacArthur, Spiritual Gifts, page 98",
          "text": "I have never yet felt adequate. I have never yet felt sufficient.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Possessing adequate talents or accomplishments; of competent power or ability; qualified; fit."
      ],
      "id": "en-sufficient-en-adj-QFfJpXrU",
      "links": [
        [
          "adequate",
          "adequate"
        ],
        [
          "talent",
          "talent"
        ],
        [
          "accomplishment",
          "accomplishment"
        ],
        [
          "qualified",
          "qualified"
        ],
        [
          "fit",
          "fit"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 1 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "of competent power or ability",
          "word": "suficient"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "of competent power or ability",
          "word": "pätevä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "of competent power or ability",
          "word": "riittävä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 1 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "of competent power or ability",
          "word": "genügend"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 1 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "of competent power or ability",
          "word": "ausreichend"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 1 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "of competent power or ability",
          "word": "appropriato"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 1 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "of competent power or ability",
          "word": "sufficiente"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 1 1",
          "alt": "じゅうぶんな",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "jūbun na",
          "sense": "of competent power or ability",
          "word": "充分な"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 1 1",
          "alt": "たりる",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "tariru",
          "sense": "of competent power or ability",
          "tags": [
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "足りる"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 1 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "sposoben",
          "sense": "of competent power or ability",
          "word": "способен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 1 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "kadaren",
          "sense": "of competent power or ability",
          "word": "кадарен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 1 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "of competent power or ability",
          "word": "rawaka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 1 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "of competent power or ability",
          "word": "suficiente"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 1 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "of competent power or ability",
          "word": "suficiente"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 1 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "of competent power or ability",
          "word": "tillräcklig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 1 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "of competent power or ability",
          "word": "idoneo"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "16 28 29 16 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English determiners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 20 21 12 18 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1668 December 23, Samuel Pepys, Diary of Samuel Pepys",
          "text": "...to take the best ways we can, to make it known to the Duke of York; for, till Sir J. Minnes be removed, and a sufficient man brought into W. Pen's place, when he is gone, it is impossible for this Office ever to support itself.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Capable of meeting obligations; responsible."
      ],
      "id": "en-sufficient-en-adj-Axj70BZS",
      "links": [
        [
          "obligation",
          "obligation"
        ],
        [
          "responsible",
          "responsible"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) Capable of meeting obligations; responsible."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 28 29 16 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English determiners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 20 21 12 18 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1766, Bulstrode Whitlocke, Charles Morton, Whitelockes Notes Uppon The Kings Writt For Choosing Members Of Parlement",
          "text": "I shall in this place only mention that qualification by wealth; the rather, being applyed to the deputies of towns and citties, where they use to say of a rich man, he is a very sufficient man : and the other sufficiencies and qualifications are mentioned on other occasions.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1816, Thomas Bayly Howell, Thomas Jones Howell, A Complete Collection of State Trials and Proceedings for High Treason and Other Crimes and Misdemeanors from the Earliest Period to the Year 1783",
          "text": "Some persons have been called, who have proved (it is true) that he was insufficient at that time, and could not pay more than 3 or 4,000l.; but the same witnesses give an account, that his ill circumstances were then known but to four or five persons of his acquaintance, and that by all other people, who had any knowledge of him at that time, he was looked upon to be very sufficient ; he had left off his business upon having raised an estate; he was of good reputation: he lived at Hackne in a house making a good appearance, with good furniture, and a great quanity of plate, till the last, till the time of his being put in prison, which was not till last year, that he surrendered himself in discharge of his bail.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1830, Great Britain Parliament House of Commons, Select Committee on the East India Company, Reports from the Select Committee[s] of the House of Commons Appointed to Enquire into the Present State of the Affairs of the East-India Company",
          "text": "The second in the Hong, Mowgua, has been a man of large property, but he is of more questionable property now ; I consider him still to be a very sufficient merchant.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having enough money to meet obligations and live comfortably."
      ],
      "id": "en-sufficient-en-adj-IP54eJAF",
      "links": [
        [
          "money",
          "money"
        ],
        [
          "obligation",
          "obligation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Having enough money to meet obligations and live comfortably."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈfɪʃənt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪʃənt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-sufficient.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/En-us-sufficient.ogg/En-us-sufficient.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/En-us-sufficient.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ],
      "word": "suff"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sufficient"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English determiners",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
    "Requests for review of Ewe translations",
    "Requests for review of Turkish translations",
    "Requests for review of Vietnamese translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪʃənt",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪʃənt/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "principle of sufficient reason"
    },
    {
      "word": "sufficient condition"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰeh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "[Template:root]",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "undefined derivations"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "cln"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "sufisanz"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French sufisanz",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "soficient"
      },
      "expansion": "soficient",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "undefined derivations"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "cln"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sufficiēns"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sufficiēns",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sufficiō"
      },
      "expansion": "sufficiō",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French sufisanz, soficient, from Latin sufficiēns, present participle of sufficiō.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "determiner",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sufficient",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sufficient",
      "name": "en-det"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "suf‧fi‧cient"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We have sufficient supplies to last the winter.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "There is not sufficient access to the Internet in many small rural villages.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An adequate quantity of; enough."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "adequate",
          "adequate"
        ],
        [
          "enough",
          "enough"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We don't need any more; we already have sufficient.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Sufficient of us are against this idea that we should stop now.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A quantity (of something) that is as large as is needed."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(as pronoun) A quantity (of something) that is as large as is needed."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "as pronoun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈfɪʃənt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪʃənt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-sufficient.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/En-us-sufficient.ogg/En-us-sufficient.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/En-us-sufficient.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ],
      "word": "suff"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "jôtheśṭô",
      "sense": "enough, adequate",
      "word": "যথেষ্ট"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "dostatǎčen",
      "sense": "enough, adequate",
      "word": "достатъчен"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "zadovolitelen",
      "sense": "enough, adequate",
      "word": "задоволителен"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "arketós",
      "sense": "enough, adequate",
      "word": "ἀρκετός"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "enough, adequate",
      "word": "rawaka"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "purese",
      "sense": "enough, adequate",
      "word": "पुरेसे"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dostatočno",
      "sense": "enough, adequate",
      "word": "достаточно"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "the smallest quantity needed",
      "word": "genoeg"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the smallest quantity needed",
      "word": "riittävästi"
    },
    {
      "alt": "さいしょうげんの",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "saishōgen no",
      "sense": "the smallest quantity needed",
      "word": "最小限の"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "the smallest quantity needed",
      "word": "dy liooar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "v dostatke",
      "sense": "the smallest quantity needed",
      "word": "в достатке"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dostatočno",
      "sense": "the smallest quantity needed",
      "word": "достаточно"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "paryāpta",
      "sense": "the smallest quantity needed",
      "word": "पर्याप्त"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sufficient"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "insufficient"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonsufficient"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ],
      "word": "unsufficient"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English determiners",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
    "Requests for review of Ewe translations",
    "Requests for review of Turkish translations",
    "Requests for review of Vietnamese translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪʃənt",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪʃənt/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sufficient unto the day is the evil thereof"
    },
    {
      "word": "self-sufficient"
    },
    {
      "word": "sufficiency"
    },
    {
      "word": "sufficiently"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰeh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "[Template:root]",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "undefined derivations"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "cln"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "sufisanz"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French sufisanz",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "soficient"
      },
      "expansion": "soficient",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "undefined derivations"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "cln"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sufficiēns"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sufficiēns",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sufficiō"
      },
      "expansion": "sufficiō",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French sufisanz, soficient, from Latin sufficiēns, present participle of sufficiō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more sufficient",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most sufficient",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sufficient (comparative more sufficient, superlative most sufficient)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "suf‧fi‧cient"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "suffice"
    },
    {
      "word": "adequate"
    },
    {
      "word": "ample"
    },
    {
      "word": "enough"
    },
    {
      "word": "plenty"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "This is a necessary condition but not a sufficient one.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of a type or kind that suffices, that satisfies requirements or needs."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suffice",
          "suffice"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1842, Nathanael Emmons, Jacob Ide, Social and civil duties, page 456",
          "text": "They felt sufficient to maintain their present prosperity and independence.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1983, John MacArthur, Spiritual Gifts, page 98",
          "text": "I have never yet felt adequate. I have never yet felt sufficient.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Possessing adequate talents or accomplishments; of competent power or ability; qualified; fit."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "adequate",
          "adequate"
        ],
        [
          "talent",
          "talent"
        ],
        [
          "accomplishment",
          "accomplishment"
        ],
        [
          "qualified",
          "qualified"
        ],
        [
          "fit",
          "fit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1668 December 23, Samuel Pepys, Diary of Samuel Pepys",
          "text": "...to take the best ways we can, to make it known to the Duke of York; for, till Sir J. Minnes be removed, and a sufficient man brought into W. Pen's place, when he is gone, it is impossible for this Office ever to support itself.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Capable of meeting obligations; responsible."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obligation",
          "obligation"
        ],
        [
          "responsible",
          "responsible"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) Capable of meeting obligations; responsible."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1766, Bulstrode Whitlocke, Charles Morton, Whitelockes Notes Uppon The Kings Writt For Choosing Members Of Parlement",
          "text": "I shall in this place only mention that qualification by wealth; the rather, being applyed to the deputies of towns and citties, where they use to say of a rich man, he is a very sufficient man : and the other sufficiencies and qualifications are mentioned on other occasions.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1816, Thomas Bayly Howell, Thomas Jones Howell, A Complete Collection of State Trials and Proceedings for High Treason and Other Crimes and Misdemeanors from the Earliest Period to the Year 1783",
          "text": "Some persons have been called, who have proved (it is true) that he was insufficient at that time, and could not pay more than 3 or 4,000l.; but the same witnesses give an account, that his ill circumstances were then known but to four or five persons of his acquaintance, and that by all other people, who had any knowledge of him at that time, he was looked upon to be very sufficient ; he had left off his business upon having raised an estate; he was of good reputation: he lived at Hackne in a house making a good appearance, with good furniture, and a great quanity of plate, till the last, till the time of his being put in prison, which was not till last year, that he surrendered himself in discharge of his bail.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1830, Great Britain Parliament House of Commons, Select Committee on the East India Company, Reports from the Select Committee[s] of the House of Commons Appointed to Enquire into the Present State of the Affairs of the East-India Company",
          "text": "The second in the Hong, Mowgua, has been a man of large property, but he is of more questionable property now ; I consider him still to be a very sufficient merchant.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having enough money to meet obligations and live comfortably."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "money",
          "money"
        ],
        [
          "obligation",
          "obligation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Having enough money to meet obligations and live comfortably."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈfɪʃənt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪʃənt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-sufficient.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/En-us-sufficient.ogg/En-us-sufficient.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/En-us-sufficient.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ],
      "word": "suff"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "of competent power or ability",
      "word": "suficient"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "of competent power or ability",
      "word": "pätevä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "of competent power or ability",
      "word": "riittävä"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "of competent power or ability",
      "word": "genügend"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "of competent power or ability",
      "word": "ausreichend"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "of competent power or ability",
      "word": "appropriato"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "of competent power or ability",
      "word": "sufficiente"
    },
    {
      "alt": "じゅうぶんな",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "jūbun na",
      "sense": "of competent power or ability",
      "word": "充分な"
    },
    {
      "alt": "たりる",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "tariru",
      "sense": "of competent power or ability",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "足りる"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "sposoben",
      "sense": "of competent power or ability",
      "word": "способен"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "kadaren",
      "sense": "of competent power or ability",
      "word": "кадарен"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "of competent power or ability",
      "word": "rawaka"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "of competent power or ability",
      "word": "suficiente"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "of competent power or ability",
      "word": "suficiente"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "of competent power or ability",
      "word": "tillräcklig"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "of competent power or ability",
      "word": "riittävä"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "of competent power or ability",
      "word": "idoneo"
    },
    {
      "alt": "じゅうぶんな",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "jūbun na",
      "sense": "of competent power or ability",
      "word": "充分な"
    },
    {
      "alt": "たりる",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "tariru",
      "sense": "of competent power or ability",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "足りる"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sufficient"
}
{
  "called_from": "page/2517",
  "msg": "UNIMPLEMENTED parse_translation_template: trans-top-see {1: '(archaic) capable of meeting obligations', 2: 'responsible'}",
  "path": [
    "sufficient",
    "trans-top-see"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "sufficient",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.