See stoma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "stoma bag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "stomatiferous"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "stoma"
},
"expansion": "New Latin stoma",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "στόμα",
"4": "",
"5": "mouth"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στόμα (stóma, “mouth”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From New Latin stoma, from Ancient Greek στόμα (stóma, “mouth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stomata",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stomas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "stoma (plural stomata or stomas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ostomy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "stomal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "-stomy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "en:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "36 25 20 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Plant anatomy",
"orig": "en:Plant anatomy",
"parents": [
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"Botany",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One of the tiny pores in the epidermis of a leaf or stem through which gases and water vapor pass."
],
"id": "en-stoma-en-noun-S4v8hwZx",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"tiny",
"tiny"
],
[
"pore",
"pore"
],
[
"epidermis",
"epidermis"
],
[
"leaf",
"leaf"
],
[
"stem",
"stem"
],
[
"gas",
"gas"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"vapor",
"vapor"
],
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) One of the tiny pores in the epidermis of a leaf or stem through which gases and water vapor pass."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stomate"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "71 15 6 8",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "botany: tiny pore in the epidermis of a leaf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estoma"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 6 8",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "botany: tiny pore in the epidermis of a leaf",
"word": "氣孔"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 6 8",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "hei³ hong²",
"sense": "botany: tiny pore in the epidermis of a leaf",
"word": "气孔"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 6 8",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "botany: tiny pore in the epidermis of a leaf",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "氣孔"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 6 8",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "khì-khóng",
"sense": "botany: tiny pore in the epidermis of a leaf",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "气孔"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 6 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "botany: tiny pore in the epidermis of a leaf",
"word": "氣孔"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 6 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qìkǒng",
"sense": "botany: tiny pore in the epidermis of a leaf",
"word": "气孔"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 6 8",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "botany: tiny pore in the epidermis of a leaf",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "spalteåbning"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 6 8",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "botany: tiny pore in the epidermis of a leaf",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "blaðop"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 6 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "botany: tiny pore in the epidermis of a leaf",
"word": "ilmarako"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 6 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "botany: tiny pore in the epidermis of a leaf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stomate"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 6 8",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "botany: tiny pore in the epidermis of a leaf",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "loftauga"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 6 8",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "botany: tiny pore in the epidermis of a leaf",
"word": "poare"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 6 8",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "botany: tiny pore in the epidermis of a leaf",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "spalteåpning"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 6 8",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "botany: tiny pore in the epidermis of a leaf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estoma"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 6 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "botany: tiny pore in the epidermis of a leaf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estoma"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 6 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ústʹice",
"sense": "botany: tiny pore in the epidermis of a leaf",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "у́стьице"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 6 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "botany: tiny pore in the epidermis of a leaf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estoma"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 6 8",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "botany: tiny pore in the epidermis of a leaf",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "klyvöppning"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 6 8",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "botany: tiny pore in the epidermis of a leaf",
"word": "kilitdahon"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 6 8",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bpàak-bai",
"sense": "botany: tiny pore in the epidermis of a leaf",
"word": "ปากใบ"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 6 8",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "botany: tiny pore in the epidermis of a leaf",
"word": "khí khổng"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Sciences",
"Health",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
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{
"ref": "2024 May 29, Simon Hattenstone, “The radical, ravishing rebirth of Tracey Emin: ‘I didn’t want to die as some mediocre YBA’”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:",
"text": "From a large tote bag sat beside her, she takes out a Victoria Beckham makeup bag, which contains her urostomy night bag, which plugs into the bag on the stoma.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small opening in a membrane; a surgically constructed opening, especially one in the abdominal wall that permits the passage of waste after a colostomy or ileostomy."
],
"id": "en-stoma-en-noun-QRV7mNix",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"opening",
"opening"
],
[
"membrane",
"membrane"
],
[
"surgical",
"surgical"
],
[
"construct",
"construct"
],
[
"abdominal",
"abdominal"
],
[
"wall",
"wall"
],
[
"passage",
"passage"
],
[
"waste",
"waste"
],
[
"colostomy",
"colostomy"
],
[
"ileostomy",
"ileostomy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) A small opening in a membrane; a surgically constructed opening, especially one in the abdominal wall that permits the passage of waste after a colostomy or ileostomy."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 74 18 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "small opening in a membrane",
"word": "avanne"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 74 18 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "small opening in a membrane",
"word": "sztóma"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 74 18 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "small opening in a membrane",
"word": "poare"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 74 18 3",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "small opening in a membrane",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "spalteåpning"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 74 18 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "small opening in a membrane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estoma"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "en:Zoology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A mouthlike opening, such as the oral cavity of a nematode."
],
"id": "en-stoma-en-noun-3NgTCRnU",
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
],
[
"oral",
"oral"
],
[
"cavity",
"cavity"
],
[
"nematode",
"nematode"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) A mouthlike opening, such as the oral cavity of a nematode."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 32 49 15",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "zoology: mouthlike opening",
"word": "suuaukko"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 29 13 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 32 6 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 28 12 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 28 11 51",
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},
{
"_dis": "9 30 11 50",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 31 11 48",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 38 8 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 30 12 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 34 11 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 35 12 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 30 11 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hokkien translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 28 17 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 29 11 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 27 15 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 29 11 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 29 12 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 30 12 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 31 10 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 35 10 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 31 11 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 34 11 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 34 11 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 30 12 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 30 12 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An artificial anus."
],
"id": "en-stoma-en-noun-0opGWC8t",
"links": [
[
"artificial anus",
"artificial anus"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 17 5 75",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "artificial anus",
"word": "avanne"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 17 5 75",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "artificial anus",
"word": "stooma"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstəʊmə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstoʊmə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-stoma.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-stoma.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-stoma.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊmə"
}
],
"word": "stoma"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from New Latin",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from New Latin",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/əʊmə",
"Rhymes:English/əʊmə/2 syllables",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Hokkien translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"en:Plant anatomy"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "stoma bag"
},
{
"word": "stomatiferous"
}
],
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"args": {
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"2": "NL.",
"3": "stoma"
},
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"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "στόμα",
"4": "",
"5": "mouth"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στόμα (stóma, “mouth”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From New Latin stoma, from Ancient Greek στόμα (stóma, “mouth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stomata",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stomas",
"tags": [
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]
}
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"word": "ostomy"
},
{
"word": "stomal"
},
{
"word": "-stomy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"One of the tiny pores in the epidermis of a leaf or stem through which gases and water vapor pass."
],
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[
"botany",
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],
[
"tiny",
"tiny"
],
[
"pore",
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],
[
"epidermis",
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[
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[
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[
"gas",
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],
[
"water",
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[
"vapor",
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[
"pass",
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],
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"(botany) One of the tiny pores in the epidermis of a leaf or stem through which gases and water vapor pass."
],
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{
"word": "stomate"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
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]
},
{
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],
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{
"ref": "2024 May 29, Simon Hattenstone, “The radical, ravishing rebirth of Tracey Emin: ‘I didn’t want to die as some mediocre YBA’”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:",
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"type": "quote"
}
],
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"A small opening in a membrane; a surgically constructed opening, especially one in the abdominal wall that permits the passage of waste after a colostomy or ileostomy."
],
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[
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[
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[
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[
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]
],
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"(medicine) A small opening in a membrane; a surgically constructed opening, especially one in the abdominal wall that permits the passage of waste after a colostomy or ileostomy."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
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],
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"A mouthlike opening, such as the oral cavity of a nematode."
],
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"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
],
[
"oral",
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],
[
"cavity",
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],
[
"nematode",
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) A mouthlike opening, such as the oral cavity of a nematode."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An artificial anus."
],
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]
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈstəʊmə/",
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstoʊmə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
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},
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],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "botany: tiny pore in the epidermis of a leaf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estoma"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "botany: tiny pore in the epidermis of a leaf",
"word": "氣孔"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "hei³ hong²",
"sense": "botany: tiny pore in the epidermis of a leaf",
"word": "气孔"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "botany: tiny pore in the epidermis of a leaf",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "氣孔"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "khì-khóng",
"sense": "botany: tiny pore in the epidermis of a leaf",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "气孔"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "botany: tiny pore in the epidermis of a leaf",
"word": "氣孔"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qìkǒng",
"sense": "botany: tiny pore in the epidermis of a leaf",
"word": "气孔"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "botany: tiny pore in the epidermis of a leaf",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "spalteåbning"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "botany: tiny pore in the epidermis of a leaf",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "blaðop"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "botany: tiny pore in the epidermis of a leaf",
"word": "ilmarako"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "botany: tiny pore in the epidermis of a leaf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stomate"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "botany: tiny pore in the epidermis of a leaf",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "loftauga"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "botany: tiny pore in the epidermis of a leaf",
"word": "poare"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "botany: tiny pore in the epidermis of a leaf",
"word": "poare"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "botany: tiny pore in the epidermis of a leaf",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "spalteåpning"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "botany: tiny pore in the epidermis of a leaf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estoma"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "botany: tiny pore in the epidermis of a leaf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estoma"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ústʹice",
"sense": "botany: tiny pore in the epidermis of a leaf",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "у́стьице"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "botany: tiny pore in the epidermis of a leaf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estoma"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "botany: tiny pore in the epidermis of a leaf",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "klyvöppning"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "botany: tiny pore in the epidermis of a leaf",
"word": "kilitdahon"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bpàak-bai",
"sense": "botany: tiny pore in the epidermis of a leaf",
"word": "ปากใบ"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "botany: tiny pore in the epidermis of a leaf",
"word": "khí khổng"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "small opening in a membrane",
"word": "avanne"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "small opening in a membrane",
"word": "sztóma"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "small opening in a membrane",
"word": "poare"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "small opening in a membrane",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "spalteåpning"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "small opening in a membrane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estoma"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "zoology: mouthlike opening",
"word": "suuaukko"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "artificial anus",
"word": "avanne"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "artificial anus",
"word": "stooma"
}
],
"word": "stoma"
}
Download raw JSONL data for stoma meaning in English (8.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.