See steroid in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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{
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\"cholestérine\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"cholestérol\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"cholesterol\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"sterol\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-oid\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"connective\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"connective\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ο-\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : 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}
],
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{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
"word": "11-deoxycorticosterone"
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{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
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},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
"word": "androsterone"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
"word": "boldenone"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
"word": "boldenone undecylenate"
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{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
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},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
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},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
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},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
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},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
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},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
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},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
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},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
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{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
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{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
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},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
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{
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{
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{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
"word": "theelin"
}
],
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}
],
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"A class of organic compounds having a structure of seventeen carbon atoms arranged in four rings; they are lipids, and occur naturally as sterols, bile acids, adrenal and sex hormones, and some vitamins; many drugs are synthetic steroids."
],
"id": "en-steroid-en-noun-l52Lg~Ky",
"links": [
[
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[
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[
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[
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[
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[
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[
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[
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[
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[
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[
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],
[
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],
[
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[
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],
[
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[
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[
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[
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[
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[
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],
"topics": [
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"biology",
"chemistry",
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"natural-sciences",
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"tags": [
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],
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},
{
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},
{
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\"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-o-\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjectival\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"form\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"seeing\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"see\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*weyd-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*wéydos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*wéidos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : 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\"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ης\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ειδής\", \"gloss\" : \"-oid, -like\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-oīdēs\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-oid\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"steroid\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"steroid\">\nFrom sterol + -oid.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃-\nProto-Hellenic *kʰolā́\nAncient Greek χολή (kholḗ)\nProto-Indo-European *ster-der.\nAncient Greek στερεός (stereós)\nFrench cholestérine\nFrench cholestérolbor.\nEnglish cholesterol\nEnglish sterol\nAncient Greek -ο- (-o-)der.\nLatin -o-\nProto-Indo-European *weyd-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *wéydos\nProto-Hellenic *wéidos\nAncient Greek εἶδος (eîdos)\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *-ēs\nProto-Hellenic *-ēs\nAncient Greek -ης (-ēs)\nAncient Greek -ειδής (-eidḗs)\nLatin -oīdēslbor.\nEnglish -oid\nEnglish steroid\nFrom sterol + -oid.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "steroids",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "steroid (plural steroids)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
"word": "anabolic steroid"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
"word": "androgen"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
"word": "brassin"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
"word": "brassinosteroid"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
"word": "bufadienolide"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
"word": "corticosteroid"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
"word": "estrogen"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
"word": "glucocorticoid"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
"word": "mineralocorticoid"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
"word": "neuroactive steroid"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
"word": "neurosteroid"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
"word": "oestrogen"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
"word": "phytosterol"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
"word": "saponin"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
"word": "sterol"
}
],
"instances": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
"word": "11-deoxycorticosterone"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
"word": "aldosterone"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
"word": "androsterone"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
"word": "boldenone"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
"word": "boldenone undecylenate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
"word": "corticosterone"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
"word": "cortisol"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
"word": "cortisone"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
"word": "cyproterone"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
"word": "deoxycorticosterone"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
"word": "desoxycorticosterone"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
"word": "dihydrotestosterone"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
"word": "ergosterol"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
"word": "estrone"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
"word": "gestagen"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
"word": "hydrocortisone"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
"word": "mifepristone"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
"word": "prednisone"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
"word": "pregnenolone"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
"word": "progestagen"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
"word": "progesterone"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
"word": "progestogen"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
"word": "testosterone"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
"word": "theelin"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
"word": "hormone"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
"word": ":Category:Steroids"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Biochemistry",
"en:Organic compounds"
],
"glosses": [
"A class of organic compounds having a structure of seventeen carbon atoms arranged in four rings; they are lipids, and occur naturally as sterols, bile acids, adrenal and sex hormones, and some vitamins; many drugs are synthetic steroids."
],
"links": [
[
"biochemistry",
"biochemistry"
],
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"class",
"class"
],
[
"organic",
"organic"
],
[
"compound",
"compound"
],
[
"structure",
"structure"
],
[
"carbon",
"carbon"
],
[
"atom",
"atom"
],
[
"ring",
"ring"
],
[
"lipid",
"lipid"
],
[
"occur",
"occur"
],
[
"naturally",
"naturally"
],
[
"sterol",
"sterol"
],
[
"bile acid",
"bile acid"
],
[
"adrenal",
"adrenal"
],
[
"sex",
"sex"
],
[
"hormone",
"hormone"
],
[
"vitamin",
"vitamin"
],
[
"drug",
"drug"
],
[
"synthetic",
"synthetic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biochemistry, organic chemistry) A class of organic compounds having a structure of seventeen carbon atoms arranged in four rings; they are lipids, and occur naturally as sterols, bile acids, adrenal and sex hormones, and some vitamins; many drugs are synthetic steroids."
],
"topics": [
"biochemistry",
"biology",
"chemistry",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Bodybuilding",
"en:Sports"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
96,
103
],
[
118,
125
],
[
118,
126
]
],
"ref": "2018 June 25, James Roland, “What is Hypergonadism?”, in Healthline:",
"text": "Men may also have fertility challenges, especially if their hypogonadism was caused by anabolic steroid use. Anabolic steroids can affect testicular health, including reducing the production of sperm.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any anabolic hormone used to promote muscle growth or athletic performance."
],
"links": [
[
"bodybuilding",
"bodybuilding#Noun"
],
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"anabolic",
"anabolic"
],
[
"hormone",
"hormone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(bodybuilding, sports) Any anabolic hormone used to promote muscle growth or athletic performance."
],
"topics": [
"bodybuilding",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɪd"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɛɹɔɪd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɪəɹɔɪd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-steroid.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/En-us-steroid.ogg/En-us-steroid.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/En-us-steroid.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:steroid",
"word": "steroid"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "class of organic compounds",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esteroide"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"lang_code": "yue",
"roman": "leoi⁶ gu³ seon⁴",
"sense": "class of organic compounds",
"word": "類固醇 /类固醇"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"lang_code": "yue",
"roman": "zoi¹",
"sense": "class of organic compounds",
"word": "甾"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "lèigùchún",
"sense": "class of organic compounds",
"word": "類固醇 /类固醇"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "zāi",
"sense": "class of organic compounds",
"word": "甾"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "zāitǐ",
"sense": "class of organic compounds",
"word": "甾體 /甾体"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "class of organic compounds",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "steroid"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "class of organic compounds",
"word": "steroidi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "class of organic compounds",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stéroïde"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "class of organic compounds",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Steroid"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "steroeidés",
"sense": "class of organic compounds",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "στεροειδές"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "sāndrābh",
"sense": "class of organic compounds",
"word": "सांद्राभ"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "class of organic compounds",
"word": "szteroid"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "class of organic compounds",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "steri"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "class of organic compounds",
"word": "steroid"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "class of organic compounds",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stéaróideach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "class of organic compounds",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "steroide"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "suteroido",
"sense": "class of organic compounds",
"word": "ステロイド"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "steroıyd",
"sense": "class of organic compounds",
"word": "стероид"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "steerouʼiit",
"sense": "class of organic compounds",
"word": "ស្តេរ៉ូអ៊ីត"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "seuteroideu",
"sense": "class of organic compounds",
"word": "스테로이드"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "steroid",
"sense": "class of organic compounds",
"word": "стероид"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "class of organic compounds",
"word": "pūtaiaki"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "estero'id",
"sense": "class of organic compounds",
"word": "استروئید"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "class of organic compounds",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "steryd"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "class of organic compounds",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "steroid"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "class of organic compounds",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esteroide"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "class of organic compounds",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "steroid"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "steróid",
"sense": "class of organic compounds",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "стеро́ид"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "class of organic compounds",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esteroide"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "class of organic compounds",
"word": "steroid"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "class of organic compounds",
"word": "steroid"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "sterójid",
"sense": "class of organic compounds",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "стеро́їд"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "class of organic compounds",
"word": "xteoit"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "class of organic compounds",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "steroid"
}
],
"word": "steroid"
}
Download raw JSONL data for steroid meaning in English (19.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.