See spelling in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "spell", "3": "-ing", "pos1": "verb" }, "expansion": "spell (verb) + -ing", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "1400s, from spell (verb) + -ing.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "spelling", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "spell‧ing" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "ref": "2006, Wm. Shakespeare, Ann Thompson and Neil Taylor, eds., Hamlet, London: Arden Shakespeare", "text": "[p 88] A persuasive theory about the authority of the quarto or Folio texts might shed light on how Shakespeare actually spelt these names in a particular manuscript, but, since Shakespeare seemed capable of spelling his own name differently on different occasions, how reliable a guide would such evidence be?" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "spell" } ], "glosses": [ "present participle and gerund of spell" ], "id": "en-spelling-en-verb-vgMWgJpV", "links": [ [ "spell", "spell#English" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "gerund", "participle", "present" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈspɛlɪŋ/", "tags": [ "Canada", "General-American", "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-spelling.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/En-us-spelling.ogg/En-us-spelling.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/En-us-spelling.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛlɪŋ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "spelling" ], "word": "spelling" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "finger spelling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ICAO spelling alphabet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mis-spelling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Oxford spelling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "phonetic spelling alphabet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spelling alphabet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spelling word" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "word-spelling alphabet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "back-spelling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "creative spelling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "fingerspelling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "inverse spelling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "misspelling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pronunciation spelling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "respell" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "respelling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "reverse spelling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spelling bee" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spelling checker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spell checker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spell-checker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spellchecker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spell check" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spell-check" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spellcheck" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spelling error" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spelling mistake" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spelling pronunciation" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spelling reform" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spelling reformer" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "spell", "3": "-ing", "pos1": "verb" }, "expansion": "spell (verb) + -ing", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "1400s, from spell (verb) + -ing.", "forms": [ { "form": "spellings", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "spelling (countable and uncountable, plural spellings)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hypernyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "english": "precisely hypernymous but loosely synonymous", "tags": [ "subjective" ], "word": "orthography" } ], "hyphenation": [ "spell‧ing" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "39 2 1 39 19 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "58 3 1 24 11 3", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Orthography", "orig": "en:Orthography", "parents": [ "Writing", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Human", "Communication", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1904, Andrew Dickson White, Autobiography of Andrew Dickson White, page 43:", "text": "For the practical use of spelling comes in writing.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1920, Henry Gallup Paine, Handbook of Simplified Spelling, New York: Simplified Spelling Board, page 1:", "text": "Spelling was invented by man and, like other human inventions, is capable of development and improvement by man in the direction of simplicity, economy, and efficiency.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2001, w: Stephen White, The Program, New York: Dell, page 66:", "text": "I knew that Kriciak, the inspector who was supervising me for the Marshals Service, was going to go nuts when I told him that I wanted to allow Landon to participate in soccer and spelling.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The act, practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography." ], "id": "en-spelling-en-noun-UhuKunps", "links": [ [ "words", "words" ], [ "letters", "letters" ], [ "orthography", "orthography" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) The act, practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "76 18 3 2 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pravopis", "sense": "the act of forming words with letters, the act of spelling", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "правопис" }, { "_dis1": "76 18 3 2 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the act of forming words with letters, the act of spelling", "word": "sanan kirjoittaminen" }, { "_dis1": "76 18 3 2 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the act of forming words with letters, the act of spelling", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Buchstabieren" }, { "_dis1": "76 18 3 2 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "the act of forming words with letters, the act of spelling", "word": "betűzés" }, { "_dis1": "76 18 3 2 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the act of forming words with letters, the act of spelling", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "deletreo" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕilm al-ʔimlāʔ", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "عِلْم اَلْإِمْلَاء" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "hijāʔ", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "هِجَاء" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "banan", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "বানান" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ortografía" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "právapis", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пра́вапіс" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pravopís", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "правопи́с" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ortografia" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "espeling" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "panitik" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xiěfǎ", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "寫法 /写法" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "pīnzì", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "拼字" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pravopis" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "spelling" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "oikeinkirjoitus" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "ortografia" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "orthographe" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ortografía" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "Rechtschreibung" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Orthografie" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "ht", "lang": "Haitian Creole", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "òtograf" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "כְּתִיב" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "helyesírás" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "orfografia" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "litriú" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ortografia" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "alt": "つづりじ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tsudzuriji", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "綴り字" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "alt": "つづり", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tsudzuri", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "綴り" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "superingu", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "スペリング" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "superu", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "スペル" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "cheoljabeop", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "철자법" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "matchumbeop", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "맞춤법" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "seupel", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "스펠" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "seupelling", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "스펠링" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "právopis", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пра́вопис" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "ejaan" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "ortografi" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "tātakinga" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ortografia" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ortografia" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "soletração" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "ortografia" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pravopisánije", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "правописа́ние" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "orfográfija", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "орфогра́фия" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "of English", "roman": "spɛ́lling", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "спе́ллинг" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "spellin" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "spaein" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "litreachadh" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "правопис" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "pravopis" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pravopis" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pravopís" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ortografía" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "US", "masculine" ], "word": "espeleo" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "imla" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "tahajia" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "otografia" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "rättstavning" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "ortografi" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "pagbabaybay" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "ispeling" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "pravópys", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "право́пис" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 1 4 2", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ortografeye" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2006, William Shakespeare, edited by Ann Thompson and Neil Taylor, Hamlet, London: Arden Shakespeare, page 88:", "text": "Because Elizabethan spelling was fluid, editors feel free to ‘modernize’ (correct) the spelling in the quartos and the Folio. But how is one to spell Rosencratz or Guildenstern, where the spelling varies, not only from text to text, but even within texts?", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The manner of spelling of words; correct spelling." ], "id": "en-spelling-en-noun-7Bb86CyI", "links": [ [ "manner", "manner" ], [ "correct", "correct" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) The manner of spelling of words; correct spelling." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "6 91 2 1 0", "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "manner of spelling of words; correct spelling", "word": "espeling" }, { "_dis1": "6 91 2 1 0", "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "manner of spelling of words; correct spelling", "word": "panitik" }, { "_dis1": "6 91 2 1 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "manner of spelling of words; correct spelling", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hláskování" }, { "_dis1": "6 91 2 1 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "manner of spelling of words; correct spelling", "word": "oikeinkirjoitus" }, { "_dis1": "6 91 2 1 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "manner of spelling of words; correct spelling", "word": "Rechtschreibung" }, { "_dis1": "6 91 2 1 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "manner of spelling of words; correct spelling", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Orthografie" }, { "_dis1": "6 91 2 1 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "manner of spelling of words; correct spelling", "word": "helyesírás" }, { "_dis1": "6 91 2 1 0", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "manner of spelling of words; correct spelling", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "litriú" }, { "_dis1": "6 91 2 1 0", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tsuzuri", "sense": "manner of spelling of words; correct spelling", "word": "綴り" }, { "_dis1": "6 91 2 1 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "manner of spelling of words; correct spelling", "word": "tātakinga" }, { "_dis1": "6 91 2 1 0", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "manner of spelling of words; correct spelling", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "stavemåte" }, { "_dis1": "6 91 2 1 0", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "manner of spelling of words; correct spelling", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "stavemåte" }, { "_dis1": "6 91 2 1 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "manner of spelling of words; correct spelling", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pisownia" }, { "_dis1": "6 91 2 1 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "manner of spelling of words; correct spelling", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ortografia" }, { "_dis1": "6 91 2 1 0", "code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "manner of spelling of words; correct spelling", "word": "spellin" }, { "_dis1": "6 91 2 1 0", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "manner of spelling of words; correct spelling", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "litreachadh" }, { "_dis1": "6 91 2 1 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "manner of spelling of words; correct spelling", "tags": [ "US", "masculine" ], "word": "espeleo" }, { "_dis1": "6 91 2 1 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "manner of spelling of words; correct spelling", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ortografía" }, { "_dis1": "6 91 2 1 0", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "manner of spelling of words; correct spelling", "word": "imla" }, { "_dis1": "6 91 2 1 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "manner of spelling of words; correct spelling", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "stavning" }, { "_dis1": "6 91 2 1 0", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "manner of spelling of words; correct spelling", "word": "pagbabaybay" }, { "_dis1": "6 91 2 1 0", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "manner of spelling of words; correct spelling", "word": "ispeling" }, { "_dis1": "6 91 2 1 0", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "varṇakramaṁ", "sense": "manner of spelling of words; correct spelling", "word": "వర్ణక్రమం" }, { "_dis1": "6 91 2 1 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "manner of spelling of words; correct spelling", "word": "yazım" }, { "_dis1": "6 91 2 1 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "manner of spelling of words; correct spelling", "word": "imla" }, { "_dis1": "6 91 2 1 0", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "manner of spelling of words; correct spelling", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "scrijha" }, { "_dis1": "6 91 2 1 0", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "manner of spelling of words; correct spelling", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "scrijhaedje" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2006, Wm. Shakespeare, Ann Thompson and Neil Taylor, eds., Hamlet, London: Arden Shakespeare", "text": "[p 253] *excellent Q2’s ‘extent’ is generally dismissed as an error, probably a mis-reading of ‘exlent’, a common spelling at this time.\n[p 269] reverend The spellings ‘reuerent’ (Q2) and ‘Reuerend’ (F) were interchangeable at this time.\n[p 466] Guildensterne and Rosincrance are F’s consistent spellings." } ], "glosses": [ "A specific spelling of a word." ], "id": "en-spelling-en-noun-bUyxit-w", "links": [ [ "specific", "specific" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) A specific spelling of a word." ], "tags": [ "countable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕilm al-ʔimlāʔ", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "عِلْم اَلْإِمْلَاء" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "hijāʔ", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "هِجَاء" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tahjiʔa", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "تَهْجِئَة" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "právapis", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пра́вапіс" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "arfahráfija", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "арфагра́фія" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "napisánnje", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "напіса́нне" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pravopís", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "правопи́с" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ortográfija", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ортогра́фия" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "word": "espeling" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhèngzìfǎ", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "word": "正字法" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "pīnzì", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "word": "拼字" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "pīnxiěfǎ", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "word": "拼寫法 /拼写法" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhèngcífǎ", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "word": "正詞法 /正词法" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "pīnxiě", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "word": "拼寫 /拼写" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pravopis" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "stavemåde" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "spelling" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "schrijfwijze" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "word": "kirjoitusasu" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "orthographe" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "graphie" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Schreibweise" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Schreibung" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "אִיּוּת" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "vartanī", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "वर्तनी" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "word": "írásmód" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "litriú" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "alt": "せいじほう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "seijihō", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "word": "正字法" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tsuzuri", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "word": "綴り" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "moji-tsuzuri", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "word": "文字綴り" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "superu", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "word": "スペル" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "German-Low-German", "feminine" ], "word": "Schrievwies" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "word": "ejaan" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "word": "tātakinga" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "hijje", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "word": "हिज्जे" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pisownia" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "grafia" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ortografia" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "orfográfija", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "орфогра́фия" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pravopisánije", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "правописа́ние" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "of English", "roman": "spɛ́lling", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "спе́ллинг" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "napisánije", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "написа́ние" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "word": "spellin" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "litreachadh" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pravopis" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "grafía" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "US", "masculine" ], "word": "espeleo" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "word": "tahajia" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "word": "imla" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "stavning" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "word": "pagbabaybay" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "word": "ispeling" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "varṇakramaṁ", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "word": "వర్ణక్రమం" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "word": "yazılış" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "pravópys", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "право́пис" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "orfohráfija", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "орфогра́фія" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "napysánnja", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "написа́ння" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "scrijha" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "oysleyg", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "אויסלייג" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 95 0 0", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "ortografye", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "אָרטאָגראַפֿיע" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "American English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "15 2 1 54 27 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" 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{ "_dis": "20 4 2 53 18 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 4 2 51 18 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 4 2 51 17 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malay translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 4 2 54 18 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 4 2 53 18 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 4 2 51 17 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Nepali translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 2 51 17 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 2 1 59 25 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 4 2 54 18 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Occitan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 8 2 48 17 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 3 1 44 18 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 5 2 54 21 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 4 2 53 19 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scots translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 4 2 49 16 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 4 2 52 17 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 4 2 51 18 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 4 2 51 17 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 5 1 54 23 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 4 2 55 18 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swahili translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 4 2 54 18 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 4 2 53 18 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 4 2 52 17 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Telugu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 4 2 54 18 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 4 2 53 18 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 5 2 52 19 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Walloon translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 3 1 57 15 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with West Frisian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 4 1 52 20 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1860, Oscar Lawrence Jackson, The Colonel's Diary: Journals Kept Before and During the Civil War [1922], Sharon, Penn., p 23", "text": "The boys were anxious for a spelling in the evening but I said no." }, { "ref": "1889, James Whitcomb Riley, “A’ Old Played-Out Song”, in Pipes O' Pan at Zekesbury, Indianapolis, Ind.: Bowen-Merrill, page 45:", "text": "How her face ust to look, in the twilight, / As I tuck her to spellin’; and she / Kep’ a-hummin’ that song ’tel I ast her, / Pine-blank, ef she ever missed me!", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2004, Carl Lindahl, editor, American Folktales: From the Collections of the Library of Congress, volume 1, Armonk, N.Y.: M.E. Sharpe, page 416:", "text": "So we'd sit with these girls during school hours, and we told them, if they'd slip off, that we'd get away, and we'd go to [the school] to a spelling.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A spelling test or spelling bee." ], "id": "en-spelling-en-noun-tZjd9JJ~", "links": [ [ "test", "test" ], [ "spelling bee", "spelling bee" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(US, rare, dated, countable or uncountable) A spelling test or spelling bee." ], "tags": [ "US", "countable", "dated", "rare", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Music", "orig": "en:Music", "parents": [ "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "39 2 1 39 19 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2004, Joshua Stoddard, Christopher Raphael, Paul E. Utgoff, Well-Tempered Spelling: A Key-Invariant Pitch Spelling Algorithm, page 1:", "text": "The spelling of a pitch is strongly influenced by its harmonic and melodic context.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A choice of notation among enharmonic equivalents for the same pitch." ], "id": "en-spelling-en-noun--cVFRgGz", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "notation", "notation" ], [ "enharmonic", "enharmonic" ], [ "pitch", "pitch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) A choice of notation among enharmonic equivalents for the same pitch." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈspɛlɪŋ/", "tags": [ "Canada", "General-American", "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-spelling.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/En-us-spelling.ogg/En-us-spelling.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/En-us-spelling.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛlɪŋ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "spelling" ], "word": "spelling" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English non-lemma forms", "English nouns", "English terms suffixed with -ing", "English terms with collocations", "English uncountable nouns", "English verb forms", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Dutch translations", "Requests for review of Esperanto translations", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Requests for review of Italian translations", "Requests for review of Korean translations", "Requests for review of Turkish translations", "Requests for review of West Frisian translations", "Rhymes:English/ɛlɪŋ", "Rhymes:English/ɛlɪŋ/2 syllables", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Orthography" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "spell", "3": "-ing", "pos1": "verb" }, "expansion": "spell (verb) + -ing", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "1400s, from spell (verb) + -ing.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "spelling", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "spell‧ing" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "ref": "2006, Wm. Shakespeare, Ann Thompson and Neil Taylor, eds., Hamlet, London: Arden Shakespeare", "text": "[p 88] A persuasive theory about the authority of the quarto or Folio texts might shed light on how Shakespeare actually spelt these names in a particular manuscript, but, since Shakespeare seemed capable of spelling his own name differently on different occasions, how reliable a guide would such evidence be?" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "spell" } ], "glosses": [ "present participle and gerund of spell" ], "links": [ [ "spell", "spell#English" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "gerund", "participle", "present" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈspɛlɪŋ/", "tags": [ "Canada", "General-American", "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-spelling.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/En-us-spelling.ogg/En-us-spelling.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/En-us-spelling.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛlɪŋ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "spelling" ], "word": "spelling" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English non-lemma forms", "English nouns", "English terms suffixed with -ing", "English terms with collocations", "English uncountable nouns", "English verb forms", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Dutch translations", "Requests for review of Esperanto translations", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Requests for review of Italian translations", "Requests for review of Korean translations", "Requests for review of Turkish translations", "Requests for review of West Frisian translations", "Rhymes:English/ɛlɪŋ", "Rhymes:English/ɛlɪŋ/2 syllables", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Orthography" ], "derived": [ { "word": "finger spelling" }, { "word": "ICAO spelling alphabet" }, { "word": "mis-spelling" }, { "word": "Oxford spelling" }, { "word": "phonetic spelling alphabet" }, { "word": "spelling alphabet" }, { "word": "spelling word" }, { "word": "word-spelling alphabet" }, { "word": "back-spelling" }, { "word": "creative spelling" }, { "word": "fingerspelling" }, { "word": "inverse spelling" }, { "word": "misspelling" }, { "word": "pronunciation spelling" }, { "word": "respell" }, { "word": "respelling" }, { "word": "reverse spelling" }, { "word": "spelling bee" }, { "word": "spelling checker" }, { "word": "spell checker" }, { "word": "spell-checker" }, { "word": "spellchecker" }, { "word": "spell check" }, { "word": "spell-check" }, { "word": "spellcheck" }, { "word": "spelling error" }, { "word": "spelling mistake" }, { "word": "spelling pronunciation" }, { "word": "spelling reform" }, { "word": "spelling reformer" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "spell", "3": "-ing", "pos1": "verb" }, "expansion": "spell (verb) + -ing", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "1400s, from spell (verb) + -ing.", "forms": [ { "form": "spellings", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "spelling (countable and uncountable, plural spellings)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hypernyms": [ { "english": "precisely hypernymous but loosely synonymous", "tags": [ "subjective" ], "word": "orthography" } ], "hyphenation": [ "spell‧ing" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English uncountable nouns" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1904, Andrew Dickson White, Autobiography of Andrew Dickson White, page 43:", "text": "For the practical use of spelling comes in writing.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1920, Henry Gallup Paine, Handbook of Simplified Spelling, New York: Simplified Spelling Board, page 1:", "text": "Spelling was invented by man and, like other human inventions, is capable of development and improvement by man in the direction of simplicity, economy, and efficiency.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2001, w: Stephen White, The Program, New York: Dell, page 66:", "text": "I knew that Kriciak, the inspector who was supervising me for the Marshals Service, was going to go nuts when I told him that I wanted to allow Landon to participate in soccer and spelling.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The act, practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography." ], "links": [ [ "words", "words" ], [ "letters", "letters" ], [ "orthography", "orthography" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) The act, practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English uncountable nouns" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2006, William Shakespeare, edited by Ann Thompson and Neil Taylor, Hamlet, London: Arden Shakespeare, page 88:", "text": "Because Elizabethan spelling was fluid, editors feel free to ‘modernize’ (correct) the spelling in the quartos and the Folio. But how is one to spell Rosencratz or Guildenstern, where the spelling varies, not only from text to text, but even within texts?", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The manner of spelling of words; correct spelling." ], "links": [ [ "manner", "manner" ], [ "correct", "correct" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) The manner of spelling of words; correct spelling." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English countable nouns" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2006, Wm. Shakespeare, Ann Thompson and Neil Taylor, eds., Hamlet, London: Arden Shakespeare", "text": "[p 253] *excellent Q2’s ‘extent’ is generally dismissed as an error, probably a mis-reading of ‘exlent’, a common spelling at this time.\n[p 269] reverend The spellings ‘reuerent’ (Q2) and ‘Reuerend’ (F) were interchangeable at this time.\n[p 466] Guildensterne and Rosincrance are F’s consistent spellings." } ], "glosses": [ "A specific spelling of a word." ], "links": [ [ "specific", "specific" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) A specific spelling of a word." ], "tags": [ "countable" ] }, { "categories": [ "American English", "English countable nouns", "English dated terms", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with rare senses", "English uncountable nouns" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1860, Oscar Lawrence Jackson, The Colonel's Diary: Journals Kept Before and During the Civil War [1922], Sharon, Penn., p 23", "text": "The boys were anxious for a spelling in the evening but I said no." }, { "ref": "1889, James Whitcomb Riley, “A’ Old Played-Out Song”, in Pipes O' Pan at Zekesbury, Indianapolis, Ind.: Bowen-Merrill, page 45:", "text": "How her face ust to look, in the twilight, / As I tuck her to spellin’; and she / Kep’ a-hummin’ that song ’tel I ast her, / Pine-blank, ef she ever missed me!", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2004, Carl Lindahl, editor, American Folktales: From the Collections of the Library of Congress, volume 1, Armonk, N.Y.: M.E. Sharpe, page 416:", "text": "So we'd sit with these girls during school hours, and we told them, if they'd slip off, that we'd get away, and we'd go to [the school] to a spelling.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A spelling test or spelling bee." ], "links": [ [ "test", "test" ], [ "spelling bee", "spelling bee" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(US, rare, dated, countable or uncountable) A spelling test or spelling bee." ], "tags": [ "US", "countable", "dated", "rare", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Music" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2004, Joshua Stoddard, Christopher Raphael, Paul E. Utgoff, Well-Tempered Spelling: A Key-Invariant Pitch Spelling Algorithm, page 1:", "text": "The spelling of a pitch is strongly influenced by its harmonic and melodic context.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A choice of notation among enharmonic equivalents for the same pitch." ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "notation", "notation" ], [ "enharmonic", "enharmonic" ], [ "pitch", "pitch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) A choice of notation among enharmonic equivalents for the same pitch." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈspɛlɪŋ/", "tags": [ "Canada", "General-American", "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-spelling.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/En-us-spelling.ogg/En-us-spelling.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/En-us-spelling.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛlɪŋ" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pravopis", "sense": "the act of forming words with letters, the act of spelling", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "правопис" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the act of forming words with letters, the act of spelling", "word": "sanan kirjoittaminen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the act of forming words with letters, the act of spelling", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Buchstabieren" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "the act of forming words with letters, the act of spelling", "word": "betűzés" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the act of forming words with letters, the act of spelling", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "deletreo" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕilm al-ʔimlāʔ", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "عِلْم اَلْإِمْلَاء" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "hijāʔ", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "هِجَاء" }, { "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "banan", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "বানান" }, { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ortografía" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "právapis", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пра́вапіс" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pravopís", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "правопи́с" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ortografia" }, { "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "espeling" }, { "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "panitik" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xiěfǎ", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "寫法 /写法" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "pīnzì", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "拼字" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pravopis" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "spelling" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "oikeinkirjoitus" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "ortografia" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "orthographe" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ortografía" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "Rechtschreibung" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Orthografie" }, { "code": "ht", "lang": "Haitian Creole", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "òtograf" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "כְּתִיב" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "helyesírás" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "orfografia" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "litriú" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ortografia" }, { "alt": "つづりじ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tsudzuriji", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "綴り字" }, { "alt": "つづり", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tsudzuri", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "綴り" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "superingu", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "スペリング" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "superu", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "スペル" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "cheoljabeop", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "철자법" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "matchumbeop", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "맞춤법" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "seupel", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "스펠" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "seupelling", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "스펠링" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "právopis", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пра́вопис" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "ejaan" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "ortografi" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "tātakinga" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ortografia" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ortografia" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "soletração" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "ortografia" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pravopisánije", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "правописа́ние" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "orfográfija", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "орфогра́фия" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "of English", "roman": "spɛ́lling", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "спе́ллинг" }, { "code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "spellin" }, { "code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "spaein" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "litreachadh" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "правопис" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "pravopis" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pravopis" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pravopís" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ortografía" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "US", "masculine" ], "word": "espeleo" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "imla" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "tahajia" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "otografia" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "rättstavning" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "ortografi" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "pagbabaybay" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "word": "ispeling" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "pravópys", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "право́пис" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ortografeye" }, { "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "manner of spelling of words; correct spelling", "word": "espeling" }, { "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "manner of spelling of words; correct spelling", "word": "panitik" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "manner of spelling of words; correct spelling", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hláskování" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "manner of spelling of words; correct spelling", "word": "oikeinkirjoitus" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "manner of spelling of words; correct spelling", "word": "Rechtschreibung" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "manner of spelling of words; correct spelling", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Orthografie" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "manner of spelling of words; correct spelling", "word": "helyesírás" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "manner of spelling of words; correct spelling", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "litriú" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tsuzuri", "sense": "manner of spelling of words; correct spelling", "word": "綴り" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "manner of spelling of words; correct spelling", "word": "tātakinga" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "manner of spelling of words; correct spelling", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "stavemåte" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "manner of spelling of words; correct spelling", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "stavemåte" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "manner of spelling of words; correct spelling", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pisownia" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "manner of spelling of words; correct spelling", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ortografia" }, { "code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "manner of spelling of words; correct spelling", "word": "spellin" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "manner of spelling of words; correct spelling", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "litreachadh" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "manner of spelling of words; correct spelling", "tags": [ "US", "masculine" ], "word": "espeleo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "manner of spelling of words; correct spelling", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ortografía" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "manner of spelling of words; correct spelling", "word": "imla" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "manner of spelling of words; correct spelling", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "stavning" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "manner of spelling of words; correct spelling", "word": "pagbabaybay" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "manner of spelling of words; correct spelling", "word": "ispeling" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "varṇakramaṁ", "sense": "manner of spelling of words; correct spelling", "word": "వర్ణక్రమం" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "manner of spelling of words; correct spelling", "word": "yazım" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "manner of spelling of words; correct spelling", "word": "imla" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "manner of spelling of words; correct spelling", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "scrijha" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "manner of spelling of words; correct spelling", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "scrijhaedje" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕilm al-ʔimlāʔ", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "عِلْم اَلْإِمْلَاء" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "hijāʔ", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "هِجَاء" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tahjiʔa", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "تَهْجِئَة" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "právapis", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пра́вапіс" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "arfahráfija", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "арфагра́фія" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "napisánnje", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "напіса́нне" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pravopís", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "правопи́с" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ortográfija", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ортогра́фия" }, { "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "word": "espeling" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhèngzìfǎ", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "word": "正字法" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "pīnzì", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "word": "拼字" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "pīnxiěfǎ", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "word": "拼寫法 /拼写法" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhèngcífǎ", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "word": "正詞法 /正词法" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "pīnxiě", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "word": "拼寫 /拼写" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pravopis" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "stavemåde" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "spelling" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "schrijfwijze" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "word": "kirjoitusasu" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "orthographe" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "graphie" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Schreibweise" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Schreibung" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "אִיּוּת" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "vartanī", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "वर्तनी" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "word": "írásmód" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "litriú" }, { "alt": "せいじほう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "seijihō", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "word": "正字法" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tsuzuri", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "word": "綴り" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "moji-tsuzuri", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "word": "文字綴り" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "superu", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "word": "スペル" }, { "code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "German-Low-German", "feminine" ], "word": "Schrievwies" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "word": "ejaan" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "word": "tātakinga" }, { "code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "hijje", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "word": "हिज्जे" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pisownia" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "grafia" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ortografia" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "orfográfija", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "орфогра́фия" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pravopisánije", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "правописа́ние" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "of English", "roman": "spɛ́lling", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "спе́ллинг" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "napisánije", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "написа́ние" }, { "code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "word": "spellin" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "litreachadh" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pravopis" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "grafía" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "US", "masculine" ], "word": "espeleo" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "word": "tahajia" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "word": "imla" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "stavning" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "word": "pagbabaybay" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "word": "ispeling" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "varṇakramaṁ", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "word": "వర్ణక్రమం" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "word": "yazılış" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "pravópys", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "право́пис" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "orfohráfija", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "орфогра́фія" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "napysánnja", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "написа́ння" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "scrijha" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "oysleyg", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "אויסלייג" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "ortografye", "sense": "a specific spelling of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "אָרטאָגראַפֿיע" } ], "wikipedia": [ "spelling" ], "word": "spelling" }
Download raw JSONL data for spelling meaning in English (37.4kB)
{ "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "spelling/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English non-lemma forms\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms suffixed with -ing\", \"English terms with collocations\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verb forms\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 4 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Dutch translations\", \"Requests for review of Esperanto translations\", \"Requests for review of Indonesian translations\", \"Requests for review of Interlingua translations\", \"Requests for review of Italian translations\", \"Requests for review of Korean translations\", \"Requests for review of Turkish translations\", \"Requests for review of West Frisian translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ɛlɪŋ\", \"Rhymes:English/ɛlɪŋ/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cebuano translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with German Low German translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Nepali translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scots translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Orthography\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"spell\", \"3\": \"-ing\", \"pos1\": \"verb\"}, \"expansion\": \"spell (verb) + -ing\", \"name\": \"affix\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"1400s, from spell (verb) + -ing.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb form\"}, \"expansion\": \"spelling\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"spell‧ing\"], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2006, Wm. Shakespeare, Ann Thompson and Neil Taylor, eds., Hamlet, London: Arden Shakespeare\", \"text\": \"[p 88] A persuasive theory about the authority of the quarto or Folio texts might shed light on how Shakespeare actually spelt these names in a particular manuscript, but, since Shakespeare seemed capable of spelling his own name differently on different occasions, how reliable a guide would such evidence be?\"}], \"form_of\": [{\"word\": \"spell\"}], \"glosses\": [\"present participle and gerund of spell\"], \"links\": [[\"spell\", \"spell#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"form-of\", \"gerund\", \"participle\", \"present\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈspɛlɪŋ/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\", \"General-American\", \"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-spelling.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/En-us-spelling.ogg/En-us-spelling.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/En-us-spelling.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɛlɪŋ\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"spelling\"], \"word\": \"spelling\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "spelling", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "spelling/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English non-lemma forms\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms suffixed with -ing\", \"English terms with collocations\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verb forms\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 4 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Dutch translations\", \"Requests for review of Esperanto translations\", \"Requests for review of Indonesian translations\", \"Requests for review of Interlingua translations\", \"Requests for review of Italian translations\", \"Requests for review of Korean translations\", \"Requests for review of Turkish translations\", \"Requests for review of West Frisian translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ɛlɪŋ\", \"Rhymes:English/ɛlɪŋ/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cebuano translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with German Low German translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Nepali translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scots translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Orthography\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"spell\", \"3\": \"-ing\", \"pos1\": \"verb\"}, \"expansion\": \"spell (verb) + -ing\", \"name\": \"affix\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"1400s, from spell (verb) + -ing.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb form\"}, \"expansion\": \"spelling\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"spell‧ing\"], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2006, Wm. Shakespeare, Ann Thompson and Neil Taylor, eds., Hamlet, London: Arden Shakespeare\", \"text\": \"[p 88] A persuasive theory about the authority of the quarto or Folio texts might shed light on how Shakespeare actually spelt these names in a particular manuscript, but, since Shakespeare seemed capable of spelling his own name differently on different occasions, how reliable a guide would such evidence be?\"}], \"form_of\": [{\"word\": \"spell\"}], \"glosses\": [\"present participle and gerund of spell\"], \"links\": [[\"spell\", \"spell#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"form-of\", \"gerund\", \"participle\", \"present\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈspɛlɪŋ/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\", \"General-American\", \"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-spelling.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/En-us-spelling.ogg/En-us-spelling.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/En-us-spelling.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɛlɪŋ\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"spelling\"], \"word\": \"spelling\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "spelling", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "spelling/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English non-lemma forms\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms suffixed with -ing\", \"English terms with collocations\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verb forms\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 4 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Dutch translations\", \"Requests for review of Esperanto translations\", \"Requests for review of Indonesian translations\", \"Requests for review of Interlingua translations\", \"Requests for review of Italian translations\", \"Requests for review of Korean translations\", \"Requests for review of Turkish translations\", \"Requests for review of West Frisian translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ɛlɪŋ\", \"Rhymes:English/ɛlɪŋ/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cebuano translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with German Low German translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Nepali translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scots translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Orthography\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"finger spelling\"}, {\"word\": \"ICAO spelling alphabet\"}, {\"word\": \"mis-spelling\"}, {\"word\": \"Oxford spelling\"}, {\"word\": \"phonetic spelling alphabet\"}, {\"word\": \"spelling alphabet\"}, {\"word\": \"spelling word\"}, {\"word\": \"word-spelling alphabet\"}, {\"word\": \"back-spelling\"}, {\"word\": \"creative spelling\"}, {\"word\": \"fingerspelling\"}, {\"word\": \"inverse spelling\"}, {\"word\": \"misspelling\"}, {\"word\": \"pronunciation spelling\"}, {\"word\": \"respell\"}, {\"word\": \"respelling\"}, {\"word\": \"reverse spelling\"}, {\"word\": \"spelling bee\"}, {\"word\": \"spelling checker\"}, {\"word\": \"spell checker\"}, {\"word\": \"spell-checker\"}, {\"word\": \"spellchecker\"}, {\"word\": \"spell check\"}, {\"word\": \"spell-check\"}, {\"word\": \"spellcheck\"}, {\"word\": \"spelling error\"}, {\"word\": \"spelling mistake\"}, {\"word\": \"spelling pronunciation\"}, {\"word\": \"spelling reform\"}, {\"word\": \"spelling reformer\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"spell\", \"3\": \"-ing\", \"pos1\": \"verb\"}, \"expansion\": \"spell (verb) + -ing\", \"name\": \"affix\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"1400s, from spell (verb) + -ing.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"spellings\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"spelling (countable and uncountable, plural spellings)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hypernyms\": [{\"english\": \"precisely hypernymous but loosely synonymous\", \"tags\": [\"subjective\"], \"word\": \"orthography\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"spell‧ing\"], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English uncountable nouns\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1904, Andrew Dickson White, Autobiography of Andrew Dickson White, page 43:\", \"text\": \"For the practical use of spelling comes in writing.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1920, Henry Gallup Paine, Handbook of Simplified Spelling, New York: Simplified Spelling Board, page 1:\", \"text\": \"Spelling was invented by man and, like other human inventions, is capable of development and improvement by man in the direction of simplicity, economy, and efficiency.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2001, w: Stephen White, The Program, New York: Dell, page 66:\", \"text\": \"I knew that Kriciak, the inspector who was supervising me for the Marshals Service, was going to go nuts when I told him that I wanted to allow Landon to participate in soccer and spelling.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The act, practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography.\"], \"links\": [[\"words\", \"words\"], [\"letters\", \"letters\"], [\"orthography\", \"orthography\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(uncountable) The act, practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography.\"], \"tags\": [\"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English uncountable nouns\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2006, William Shakespeare, edited by Ann Thompson and Neil Taylor, Hamlet, London: Arden Shakespeare, page 88:\", \"text\": \"Because Elizabethan spelling was fluid, editors feel free to ‘modernize’ (correct) the spelling in the quartos and the Folio. But how is one to spell Rosencratz or Guildenstern, where the spelling varies, not only from text to text, but even within texts?\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The manner of spelling of words; correct spelling.\"], \"links\": [[\"manner\", \"manner\"], [\"correct\", \"correct\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(uncountable) The manner of spelling of words; correct spelling.\"], \"tags\": [\"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2006, Wm. Shakespeare, Ann Thompson and Neil Taylor, eds., Hamlet, London: Arden Shakespeare\", \"text\": \"[p 253] *excellent Q2’s ‘extent’ is generally dismissed as an error, probably a mis-reading of ‘exlent’, a common spelling at this time.\\n[p 269] reverend The spellings ‘reuerent’ (Q2) and ‘Reuerend’ (F) were interchangeable at this time.\\n[p 466] Guildensterne and Rosincrance are F’s consistent spellings.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A specific spelling of a word.\"], \"links\": [[\"specific\", \"specific\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) A specific spelling of a word.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"American English\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English dated terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English uncountable nouns\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1860, Oscar Lawrence Jackson, The Colonel's Diary: Journals Kept Before and During the Civil War [1922], Sharon, Penn., p 23\", \"text\": \"The boys were anxious for a spelling in the evening but I said no.\"}, {\"ref\": \"1889, James Whitcomb Riley, “A’ Old Played-Out Song”, in Pipes O' Pan at Zekesbury, Indianapolis, Ind.: Bowen-Merrill, page 45:\", \"text\": \"How her face ust to look, in the twilight, / As I tuck her to spellin’; and she / Kep’ a-hummin’ that song ’tel I ast her, / Pine-blank, ef she ever missed me!\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2004, Carl Lindahl, editor, American Folktales: From the Collections of the Library of Congress, volume 1, Armonk, N.Y.: M.E. Sharpe, page 416:\", \"text\": \"So we'd sit with these girls during school hours, and we told them, if they'd slip off, that we'd get away, and we'd go to [the school] to a spelling.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A spelling test or spelling bee.\"], \"links\": [[\"test\", \"test\"], [\"spelling bee\", \"spelling bee\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(US, rare, dated, countable or uncountable) A spelling test or spelling bee.\"], \"tags\": [\"US\", \"countable\", \"dated\", \"rare\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"en:Music\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2004, Joshua Stoddard, Christopher Raphael, Paul E. Utgoff, Well-Tempered Spelling: A Key-Invariant Pitch Spelling Algorithm, page 1:\", \"text\": \"The spelling of a pitch is strongly influenced by its harmonic and melodic context.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A choice of notation among enharmonic equivalents for the same pitch.\"], \"links\": [[\"music\", \"music\"], [\"notation\", \"notation\"], [\"enharmonic\", \"enharmonic\"], [\"pitch\", \"pitch\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(music) A choice of notation among enharmonic equivalents for the same pitch.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"], \"topics\": [\"entertainment\", \"lifestyle\", \"music\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈspɛlɪŋ/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\", \"General-American\", \"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-spelling.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/En-us-spelling.ogg/En-us-spelling.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/En-us-spelling.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɛlɪŋ\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"pravopis\", \"sense\": \"the act of forming words with letters, the act of spelling\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"правопис\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"the act of forming words with letters, the act of spelling\", \"word\": \"sanan kirjoittaminen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"the act of forming words with letters, the act of spelling\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Buchstabieren\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"the act of forming words with letters, the act of spelling\", \"word\": \"betűzés\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"the act of forming words with letters, the act of spelling\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"deletreo\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕilm al-ʔimlāʔ\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عِلْم اَلْإِمْلَاء\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hijāʔ\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"هِجَاء\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"banan\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"বানান\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ortografía\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"právapis\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"пра́вапіс\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"pravopís\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"правопи́с\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ortografia\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"espeling\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"panitik\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"xiěfǎ\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"寫法 /写法\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"pīnzì\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"拼字\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pravopis\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"spelling\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"oikeinkirjoitus\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"ortografia\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"orthographe\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ortografía\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"Rechtschreibung\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Orthografie\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"òtograf\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"כְּתִיב\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"helyesírás\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"orfografia\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"litriú\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ortografia\"}, {\"alt\": \"つづりじ\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"tsudzuriji\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"綴り字\"}, {\"alt\": \"つづり\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"tsudzuri\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"綴り\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"superingu\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"スペリング\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"superu\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"スペル\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"cheoljabeop\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"철자법\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"matchumbeop\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"맞춤법\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"seupel\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"스펠\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"seupelling\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"스펠링\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"právopis\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"пра́вопис\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"ejaan\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"ortografi\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"tātakinga\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ortografia\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ortografia\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"soletração\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"ortografia\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"pravopisánije\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"правописа́ние\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"orfográfija\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"орфогра́фия\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"of English\", \"roman\": \"spɛ́lling\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"спе́ллинг\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"spellin\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"spaein\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"litreachadh\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"правопис\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pravopis\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pravopis\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pravopís\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ortografía\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"US\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"espeleo\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"imla\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"tahajia\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"otografia\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"rättstavning\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"ortografi\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"pagbabaybay\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"ispeling\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"pravópys\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"право́пис\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ortografeye\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"word\": \"espeling\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"word\": \"panitik\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"hláskování\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"word\": \"oikeinkirjoitus\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"word\": \"Rechtschreibung\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Orthografie\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"word\": \"helyesírás\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"litriú\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"tsuzuri\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"word\": \"綴り\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"word\": \"tātakinga\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"stavemåte\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"stavemåte\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"pisownia\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ortografia\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"word\": \"spellin\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"litreachadh\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"tags\": [\"US\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"espeleo\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ortografía\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"word\": \"imla\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"stavning\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"word\": \"pagbabaybay\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"word\": \"ispeling\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"varṇakramaṁ\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"word\": \"వర్ణక్రమం\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"word\": \"yazım\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"word\": \"imla\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"scrijha\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"scrijhaedje\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕilm al-ʔimlāʔ\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عِلْم اَلْإِمْلَاء\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hijāʔ\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"هِجَاء\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"tahjiʔa\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"تَهْجِئَة\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"právapis\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"пра́вапіс\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"arfahráfija\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"арфагра́фія\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"napisánnje\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"напіса́нне\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"pravopís\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"правопи́с\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"ortográfija\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ортогра́фия\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"espeling\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhèngzìfǎ\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"正字法\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"pīnzì\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"拼字\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"pīnxiěfǎ\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"拼寫法 /拼写法\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhèngcífǎ\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"正詞法 /正词法\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"pīnxiě\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"拼寫 /拼写\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pravopis\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"stavemåde\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"spelling\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"schrijfwijze\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"kirjoitusasu\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"orthographe\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"graphie\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Schreibweise\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Schreibung\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"אִיּוּת\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"vartanī\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"वर्तनी\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"írásmód\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"litriú\"}, {\"alt\": \"せいじほう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"seijihō\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"正字法\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"tsuzuri\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"綴り\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"moji-tsuzuri\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"文字綴り\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"superu\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"スペル\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Schrievwies\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"ejaan\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"tātakinga\"}, {\"code\": \"ne\", \"lang\": \"Nepali\", \"roman\": \"hijje\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"हिज्जे\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"pisownia\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"grafia\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ortografia\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"orfográfija\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"орфогра́фия\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"pravopisánije\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"правописа́ние\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"of English\", \"roman\": \"spɛ́lling\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"спе́ллинг\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"napisánije\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"написа́ние\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"spellin\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"litreachadh\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pravopis\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"grafía\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"US\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"espeleo\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"tahajia\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"imla\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"stavning\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"pagbabaybay\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"ispeling\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"varṇakramaṁ\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"వర్ణక్రమం\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"yazılış\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"pravópys\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"право́пис\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"orfohráfija\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"орфогра́фія\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"napysánnja\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"написа́ння\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"scrijha\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"oysleyg\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"אויסלייג\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"ortografye\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"אָרטאָגראַפֿיע\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"spelling\"], \"word\": \"spelling\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "spelling", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "spelling/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English non-lemma forms\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms suffixed with -ing\", \"English terms with collocations\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verb forms\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 4 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Dutch translations\", \"Requests for review of Esperanto translations\", \"Requests for review of Indonesian translations\", \"Requests for review of Interlingua translations\", \"Requests for review of Italian translations\", \"Requests for review of Korean translations\", \"Requests for review of Turkish translations\", \"Requests for review of West Frisian translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ɛlɪŋ\", \"Rhymes:English/ɛlɪŋ/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cebuano translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with German Low German translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Nepali translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scots translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Orthography\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"finger spelling\"}, {\"word\": \"ICAO spelling alphabet\"}, {\"word\": \"mis-spelling\"}, {\"word\": \"Oxford spelling\"}, {\"word\": \"phonetic spelling alphabet\"}, {\"word\": \"spelling alphabet\"}, {\"word\": \"spelling word\"}, {\"word\": \"word-spelling alphabet\"}, {\"word\": \"back-spelling\"}, {\"word\": \"creative spelling\"}, {\"word\": \"fingerspelling\"}, {\"word\": \"inverse spelling\"}, {\"word\": \"misspelling\"}, {\"word\": \"pronunciation spelling\"}, {\"word\": \"respell\"}, {\"word\": \"respelling\"}, {\"word\": \"reverse spelling\"}, {\"word\": \"spelling bee\"}, {\"word\": \"spelling checker\"}, {\"word\": \"spell checker\"}, {\"word\": \"spell-checker\"}, {\"word\": \"spellchecker\"}, {\"word\": \"spell check\"}, {\"word\": \"spell-check\"}, {\"word\": \"spellcheck\"}, {\"word\": \"spelling error\"}, {\"word\": \"spelling mistake\"}, {\"word\": \"spelling pronunciation\"}, {\"word\": \"spelling reform\"}, {\"word\": \"spelling reformer\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"spell\", \"3\": \"-ing\", \"pos1\": \"verb\"}, \"expansion\": \"spell (verb) + -ing\", \"name\": \"affix\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"1400s, from spell (verb) + -ing.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"spellings\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"spelling (countable and uncountable, plural spellings)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hypernyms\": [{\"english\": \"precisely hypernymous but loosely synonymous\", \"tags\": [\"subjective\"], \"word\": \"orthography\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"spell‧ing\"], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English uncountable nouns\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1904, Andrew Dickson White, Autobiography of Andrew Dickson White, page 43:\", \"text\": \"For the practical use of spelling comes in writing.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1920, Henry Gallup Paine, Handbook of Simplified Spelling, New York: Simplified Spelling Board, page 1:\", \"text\": \"Spelling was invented by man and, like other human inventions, is capable of development and improvement by man in the direction of simplicity, economy, and efficiency.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2001, w: Stephen White, The Program, New York: Dell, page 66:\", \"text\": \"I knew that Kriciak, the inspector who was supervising me for the Marshals Service, was going to go nuts when I told him that I wanted to allow Landon to participate in soccer and spelling.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The act, practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography.\"], \"links\": [[\"words\", \"words\"], [\"letters\", \"letters\"], [\"orthography\", \"orthography\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(uncountable) The act, practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography.\"], \"tags\": [\"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English uncountable nouns\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2006, William Shakespeare, edited by Ann Thompson and Neil Taylor, Hamlet, London: Arden Shakespeare, page 88:\", \"text\": \"Because Elizabethan spelling was fluid, editors feel free to ‘modernize’ (correct) the spelling in the quartos and the Folio. But how is one to spell Rosencratz or Guildenstern, where the spelling varies, not only from text to text, but even within texts?\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The manner of spelling of words; correct spelling.\"], \"links\": [[\"manner\", \"manner\"], [\"correct\", \"correct\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(uncountable) The manner of spelling of words; correct spelling.\"], \"tags\": [\"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2006, Wm. Shakespeare, Ann Thompson and Neil Taylor, eds., Hamlet, London: Arden Shakespeare\", \"text\": \"[p 253] *excellent Q2’s ‘extent’ is generally dismissed as an error, probably a mis-reading of ‘exlent’, a common spelling at this time.\\n[p 269] reverend The spellings ‘reuerent’ (Q2) and ‘Reuerend’ (F) were interchangeable at this time.\\n[p 466] Guildensterne and Rosincrance are F’s consistent spellings.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A specific spelling of a word.\"], \"links\": [[\"specific\", \"specific\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) A specific spelling of a word.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"American English\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English dated terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English uncountable nouns\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1860, Oscar Lawrence Jackson, The Colonel's Diary: Journals Kept Before and During the Civil War [1922], Sharon, Penn., p 23\", \"text\": \"The boys were anxious for a spelling in the evening but I said no.\"}, {\"ref\": \"1889, James Whitcomb Riley, “A’ Old Played-Out Song”, in Pipes O' Pan at Zekesbury, Indianapolis, Ind.: Bowen-Merrill, page 45:\", \"text\": \"How her face ust to look, in the twilight, / As I tuck her to spellin’; and she / Kep’ a-hummin’ that song ’tel I ast her, / Pine-blank, ef she ever missed me!\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2004, Carl Lindahl, editor, American Folktales: From the Collections of the Library of Congress, volume 1, Armonk, N.Y.: M.E. Sharpe, page 416:\", \"text\": \"So we'd sit with these girls during school hours, and we told them, if they'd slip off, that we'd get away, and we'd go to [the school] to a spelling.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A spelling test or spelling bee.\"], \"links\": [[\"test\", \"test\"], [\"spelling bee\", \"spelling bee\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(US, rare, dated, countable or uncountable) A spelling test or spelling bee.\"], \"tags\": [\"US\", \"countable\", \"dated\", \"rare\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"en:Music\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2004, Joshua Stoddard, Christopher Raphael, Paul E. Utgoff, Well-Tempered Spelling: A Key-Invariant Pitch Spelling Algorithm, page 1:\", \"text\": \"The spelling of a pitch is strongly influenced by its harmonic and melodic context.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A choice of notation among enharmonic equivalents for the same pitch.\"], \"links\": [[\"music\", \"music\"], [\"notation\", \"notation\"], [\"enharmonic\", \"enharmonic\"], [\"pitch\", \"pitch\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(music) A choice of notation among enharmonic equivalents for the same pitch.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"], \"topics\": [\"entertainment\", \"lifestyle\", \"music\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈspɛlɪŋ/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\", \"General-American\", \"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-spelling.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/En-us-spelling.ogg/En-us-spelling.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/En-us-spelling.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɛlɪŋ\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"pravopis\", \"sense\": \"the act of forming words with letters, the act of spelling\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"правопис\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"the act of forming words with letters, the act of spelling\", \"word\": \"sanan kirjoittaminen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"the act of forming words with letters, the act of spelling\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Buchstabieren\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"the act of forming words with letters, the act of spelling\", \"word\": \"betűzés\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"the act of forming words with letters, the act of spelling\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"deletreo\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕilm al-ʔimlāʔ\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عِلْم اَلْإِمْلَاء\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hijāʔ\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"هِجَاء\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"banan\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"বানান\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ortografía\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"právapis\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"пра́вапіс\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"pravopís\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"правопи́с\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ortografia\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"espeling\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"panitik\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"xiěfǎ\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"寫法 /写法\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"pīnzì\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"拼字\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pravopis\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"spelling\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"oikeinkirjoitus\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"ortografia\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"orthographe\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ortografía\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"Rechtschreibung\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Orthografie\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"òtograf\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"כְּתִיב\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"helyesírás\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"orfografia\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"litriú\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ortografia\"}, {\"alt\": \"つづりじ\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"tsudzuriji\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"綴り字\"}, {\"alt\": \"つづり\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"tsudzuri\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"綴り\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"superingu\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"スペリング\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"superu\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"スペル\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"cheoljabeop\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"철자법\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"matchumbeop\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"맞춤법\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"seupel\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"스펠\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"seupelling\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"스펠링\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"právopis\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"пра́вопис\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"ejaan\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"ortografi\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"tātakinga\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ortografia\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ortografia\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"soletração\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"ortografia\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"pravopisánije\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"правописа́ние\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"orfográfija\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"орфогра́фия\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"of English\", \"roman\": \"spɛ́lling\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"спе́ллинг\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"spellin\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"spaein\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"litreachadh\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"правопис\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pravopis\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pravopis\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pravopís\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ortografía\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"US\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"espeleo\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"imla\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"tahajia\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"otografia\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"rättstavning\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"ortografi\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"pagbabaybay\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"ispeling\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"pravópys\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"право́пис\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ortografeye\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"word\": \"espeling\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"word\": \"panitik\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"hláskování\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"word\": \"oikeinkirjoitus\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"word\": \"Rechtschreibung\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Orthografie\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"word\": \"helyesírás\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"litriú\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"tsuzuri\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"word\": \"綴り\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"word\": \"tātakinga\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"stavemåte\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"stavemåte\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"pisownia\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ortografia\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"word\": \"spellin\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"litreachadh\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"tags\": [\"US\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"espeleo\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ortografía\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"word\": \"imla\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"stavning\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"word\": \"pagbabaybay\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"word\": \"ispeling\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"varṇakramaṁ\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"word\": \"వర్ణక్రమం\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"word\": \"yazım\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"word\": \"imla\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"scrijha\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"scrijhaedje\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕilm al-ʔimlāʔ\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عِلْم اَلْإِمْلَاء\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hijāʔ\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"هِجَاء\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"tahjiʔa\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"تَهْجِئَة\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"právapis\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"пра́вапіс\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"arfahráfija\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"арфагра́фія\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"napisánnje\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"напіса́нне\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"pravopís\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"правопи́с\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"ortográfija\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ортогра́фия\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"espeling\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhèngzìfǎ\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"正字法\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"pīnzì\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"拼字\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"pīnxiěfǎ\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"拼寫法 /拼写法\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhèngcífǎ\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"正詞法 /正词法\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"pīnxiě\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"拼寫 /拼写\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pravopis\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"stavemåde\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"spelling\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"schrijfwijze\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"kirjoitusasu\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"orthographe\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"graphie\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Schreibweise\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Schreibung\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"אִיּוּת\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"vartanī\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"वर्तनी\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"írásmód\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"litriú\"}, {\"alt\": \"せいじほう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"seijihō\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"正字法\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"tsuzuri\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"綴り\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"moji-tsuzuri\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"文字綴り\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"superu\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"スペル\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Schrievwies\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"ejaan\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"tātakinga\"}, {\"code\": \"ne\", \"lang\": \"Nepali\", \"roman\": \"hijje\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"हिज्जे\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"pisownia\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"grafia\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ortografia\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"orfográfija\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"орфогра́фия\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"pravopisánije\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"правописа́ние\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"of English\", \"roman\": \"spɛ́lling\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"спе́ллинг\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"napisánije\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"написа́ние\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"spellin\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"litreachadh\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pravopis\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"grafía\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"US\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"espeleo\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"tahajia\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"imla\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"stavning\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"pagbabaybay\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"ispeling\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"varṇakramaṁ\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"వర్ణక్రమం\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"yazılış\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"pravópys\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"право́пис\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"orfohráfija\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"орфогра́фія\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"napysánnja\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"написа́ння\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"scrijha\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"oysleyg\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"אויסלייג\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"ortografye\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"אָרטאָגראַפֿיע\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"spelling\"], \"word\": \"spelling\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "spelling", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "spelling/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag German-Low-German not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English non-lemma forms\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms suffixed with -ing\", \"English terms with collocations\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verb forms\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 4 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Dutch translations\", \"Requests for review of Esperanto translations\", \"Requests for review of Indonesian translations\", \"Requests for review of Interlingua translations\", \"Requests for review of Italian translations\", \"Requests for review of Korean translations\", \"Requests for review of Turkish translations\", \"Requests for review of West Frisian translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ɛlɪŋ\", \"Rhymes:English/ɛlɪŋ/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cebuano translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with German Low German translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Nepali translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scots translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Orthography\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"finger spelling\"}, {\"word\": \"ICAO spelling alphabet\"}, {\"word\": \"mis-spelling\"}, {\"word\": \"Oxford spelling\"}, {\"word\": \"phonetic spelling alphabet\"}, {\"word\": \"spelling alphabet\"}, {\"word\": \"spelling word\"}, {\"word\": \"word-spelling alphabet\"}, {\"word\": \"back-spelling\"}, {\"word\": \"creative spelling\"}, {\"word\": \"fingerspelling\"}, {\"word\": \"inverse spelling\"}, {\"word\": \"misspelling\"}, {\"word\": \"pronunciation spelling\"}, {\"word\": \"respell\"}, {\"word\": \"respelling\"}, {\"word\": \"reverse spelling\"}, {\"word\": \"spelling bee\"}, {\"word\": \"spelling checker\"}, {\"word\": \"spell checker\"}, {\"word\": \"spell-checker\"}, {\"word\": \"spellchecker\"}, {\"word\": \"spell check\"}, {\"word\": \"spell-check\"}, {\"word\": \"spellcheck\"}, {\"word\": \"spelling error\"}, {\"word\": \"spelling mistake\"}, {\"word\": \"spelling pronunciation\"}, {\"word\": \"spelling reform\"}, {\"word\": \"spelling reformer\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"spell\", \"3\": \"-ing\", \"pos1\": \"verb\"}, \"expansion\": \"spell (verb) + -ing\", \"name\": \"affix\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"1400s, from spell (verb) + -ing.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"spellings\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"spelling (countable and uncountable, plural spellings)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hypernyms\": [{\"english\": \"precisely hypernymous but loosely synonymous\", \"tags\": [\"subjective\"], \"word\": \"orthography\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"spell‧ing\"], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English uncountable nouns\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1904, Andrew Dickson White, Autobiography of Andrew Dickson White, page 43:\", \"text\": \"For the practical use of spelling comes in writing.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1920, Henry Gallup Paine, Handbook of Simplified Spelling, New York: Simplified Spelling Board, page 1:\", \"text\": \"Spelling was invented by man and, like other human inventions, is capable of development and improvement by man in the direction of simplicity, economy, and efficiency.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2001, w: Stephen White, The Program, New York: Dell, page 66:\", \"text\": \"I knew that Kriciak, the inspector who was supervising me for the Marshals Service, was going to go nuts when I told him that I wanted to allow Landon to participate in soccer and spelling.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The act, practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography.\"], \"links\": [[\"words\", \"words\"], [\"letters\", \"letters\"], [\"orthography\", \"orthography\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(uncountable) The act, practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography.\"], \"tags\": [\"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English uncountable nouns\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2006, William Shakespeare, edited by Ann Thompson and Neil Taylor, Hamlet, London: Arden Shakespeare, page 88:\", \"text\": \"Because Elizabethan spelling was fluid, editors feel free to ‘modernize’ (correct) the spelling in the quartos and the Folio. But how is one to spell Rosencratz or Guildenstern, where the spelling varies, not only from text to text, but even within texts?\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The manner of spelling of words; correct spelling.\"], \"links\": [[\"manner\", \"manner\"], [\"correct\", \"correct\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(uncountable) The manner of spelling of words; correct spelling.\"], \"tags\": [\"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2006, Wm. Shakespeare, Ann Thompson and Neil Taylor, eds., Hamlet, London: Arden Shakespeare\", \"text\": \"[p 253] *excellent Q2’s ‘extent’ is generally dismissed as an error, probably a mis-reading of ‘exlent’, a common spelling at this time.\\n[p 269] reverend The spellings ‘reuerent’ (Q2) and ‘Reuerend’ (F) were interchangeable at this time.\\n[p 466] Guildensterne and Rosincrance are F’s consistent spellings.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A specific spelling of a word.\"], \"links\": [[\"specific\", \"specific\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) A specific spelling of a word.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"American English\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English dated terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English uncountable nouns\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1860, Oscar Lawrence Jackson, The Colonel's Diary: Journals Kept Before and During the Civil War [1922], Sharon, Penn., p 23\", \"text\": \"The boys were anxious for a spelling in the evening but I said no.\"}, {\"ref\": \"1889, James Whitcomb Riley, “A’ Old Played-Out Song”, in Pipes O' Pan at Zekesbury, Indianapolis, Ind.: Bowen-Merrill, page 45:\", \"text\": \"How her face ust to look, in the twilight, / As I tuck her to spellin’; and she / Kep’ a-hummin’ that song ’tel I ast her, / Pine-blank, ef she ever missed me!\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2004, Carl Lindahl, editor, American Folktales: From the Collections of the Library of Congress, volume 1, Armonk, N.Y.: M.E. Sharpe, page 416:\", \"text\": \"So we'd sit with these girls during school hours, and we told them, if they'd slip off, that we'd get away, and we'd go to [the school] to a spelling.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A spelling test or spelling bee.\"], \"links\": [[\"test\", \"test\"], [\"spelling bee\", \"spelling bee\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(US, rare, dated, countable or uncountable) A spelling test or spelling bee.\"], \"tags\": [\"US\", \"countable\", \"dated\", \"rare\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"en:Music\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2004, Joshua Stoddard, Christopher Raphael, Paul E. Utgoff, Well-Tempered Spelling: A Key-Invariant Pitch Spelling Algorithm, page 1:\", \"text\": \"The spelling of a pitch is strongly influenced by its harmonic and melodic context.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A choice of notation among enharmonic equivalents for the same pitch.\"], \"links\": [[\"music\", \"music\"], [\"notation\", \"notation\"], [\"enharmonic\", \"enharmonic\"], [\"pitch\", \"pitch\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(music) A choice of notation among enharmonic equivalents for the same pitch.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"], \"topics\": [\"entertainment\", \"lifestyle\", \"music\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈspɛlɪŋ/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\", \"General-American\", \"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-spelling.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/En-us-spelling.ogg/En-us-spelling.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/En-us-spelling.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɛlɪŋ\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"pravopis\", \"sense\": \"the act of forming words with letters, the act of spelling\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"правопис\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"the act of forming words with letters, the act of spelling\", \"word\": \"sanan kirjoittaminen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"the act of forming words with letters, the act of spelling\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Buchstabieren\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"the act of forming words with letters, the act of spelling\", \"word\": \"betűzés\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"the act of forming words with letters, the act of spelling\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"deletreo\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕilm al-ʔimlāʔ\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عِلْم اَلْإِمْلَاء\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hijāʔ\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"هِجَاء\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"banan\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"বানান\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ortografía\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"právapis\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"пра́вапіс\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"pravopís\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"правопи́с\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ortografia\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"espeling\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"panitik\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"xiěfǎ\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"寫法 /写法\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"pīnzì\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"拼字\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pravopis\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"spelling\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"oikeinkirjoitus\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"ortografia\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"orthographe\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ortografía\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"Rechtschreibung\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Orthografie\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"òtograf\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"כְּתִיב\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"helyesírás\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"orfografia\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"litriú\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ortografia\"}, {\"alt\": \"つづりじ\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"tsudzuriji\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"綴り字\"}, {\"alt\": \"つづり\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"tsudzuri\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"綴り\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"superingu\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"スペリング\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"superu\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"スペル\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"cheoljabeop\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"철자법\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"matchumbeop\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"맞춤법\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"seupel\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"스펠\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"seupelling\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"스펠링\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"právopis\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"пра́вопис\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"ejaan\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"ortografi\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"tātakinga\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ortografia\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ortografia\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"soletração\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"ortografia\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"pravopisánije\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"правописа́ние\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"orfográfija\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"орфогра́фия\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"of English\", \"roman\": \"spɛ́lling\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"спе́ллинг\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"spellin\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"spaein\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"litreachadh\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"правопис\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pravopis\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pravopis\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pravopís\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ortografía\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"US\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"espeleo\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"imla\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"tahajia\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"otografia\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"rättstavning\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"ortografi\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"pagbabaybay\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"word\": \"ispeling\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"pravópys\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"право́пис\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ortografeye\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"word\": \"espeling\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"word\": \"panitik\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"hláskování\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"word\": \"oikeinkirjoitus\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"word\": \"Rechtschreibung\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Orthografie\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"word\": \"helyesírás\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"litriú\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"tsuzuri\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"word\": \"綴り\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"word\": \"tātakinga\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"stavemåte\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"stavemåte\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"pisownia\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ortografia\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"word\": \"spellin\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"litreachadh\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"tags\": [\"US\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"espeleo\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ortografía\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"word\": \"imla\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"stavning\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"word\": \"pagbabaybay\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"word\": \"ispeling\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"varṇakramaṁ\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"word\": \"వర్ణక్రమం\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"word\": \"yazım\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"word\": \"imla\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"scrijha\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"manner of spelling of words; correct spelling\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"scrijhaedje\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕilm al-ʔimlāʔ\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عِلْم اَلْإِمْلَاء\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hijāʔ\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"هِجَاء\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"tahjiʔa\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"تَهْجِئَة\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"právapis\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"пра́вапіс\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"arfahráfija\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"арфагра́фія\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"napisánnje\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"напіса́нне\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"pravopís\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"правопи́с\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"ortográfija\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ортогра́фия\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"espeling\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhèngzìfǎ\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"正字法\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"pīnzì\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"拼字\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"pīnxiěfǎ\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"拼寫法 /拼写法\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhèngcífǎ\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"正詞法 /正词法\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"pīnxiě\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"拼寫 /拼写\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pravopis\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"stavemåde\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"spelling\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"schrijfwijze\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"kirjoitusasu\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"orthographe\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"graphie\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Schreibweise\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Schreibung\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"אִיּוּת\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"vartanī\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"वर्तनी\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"írásmód\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"litriú\"}, {\"alt\": \"せいじほう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"seijihō\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"正字法\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"tsuzuri\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"綴り\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"moji-tsuzuri\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"文字綴り\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"superu\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"スペル\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Schrievwies\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"ejaan\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"tātakinga\"}, {\"code\": \"ne\", \"lang\": \"Nepali\", \"roman\": \"hijje\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"हिज्जे\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"pisownia\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"grafia\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ortografia\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"orfográfija\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"орфогра́фия\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"pravopisánije\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"правописа́ние\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"of English\", \"roman\": \"spɛ́lling\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"спе́ллинг\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"napisánije\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"написа́ние\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"spellin\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"litreachadh\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pravopis\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"grafía\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"US\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"espeleo\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"tahajia\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"imla\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"stavning\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"pagbabaybay\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"ispeling\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"varṇakramaṁ\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"వర్ణక్రమం\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"word\": \"yazılış\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"pravópys\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"право́пис\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"orfohráfija\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"орфогра́фія\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"napysánnja\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"написа́ння\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"scrijha\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"oysleyg\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"אויסלייג\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"ortografye\", \"sense\": \"a specific spelling of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"אָרטאָגראַפֿיע\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"spelling\"], \"word\": \"spelling\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "spelling", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.