See sirocco in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sirocco meaning in English (4.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "scirocco",
"4": "",
"5": "south-east wind"
},
"expansion": "Italian scirocco (“south-east wind”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Italian scirocco (“south-east wind”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "siroccos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sirocco (plural siroccos)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Wind",
"orig": "en:Wind",
"parents": [
"Weather",
"Atmosphere",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1888, Friedrich Nietzsche, The Antichrist 1",
"text": "This tolerance and largeur of the heart that ‘forgives’ everything because it ‘understands’ everything, is sirocco for us.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1814, George Gordon, Corsair, i:14",
"text": "But come, the board is spread; our silver lamp / Is trimm’d, and heeds not the sirocco’s damp.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A hot and often strong southerly to southeasterly wind on the Mediterranean that originates in the Sahara and adjacent North African regions."
],
"id": "en-sirocco-en-noun-0eOtGRsO",
"links": [
[
"southerly",
"southerly"
],
[
"southeasterly",
"southeasterly"
],
[
"Mediterranean",
"Mediterranean"
],
[
"Sahara",
"Sahara"
],
[
"North African",
"North African"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "Libya",
"word": "ghibli"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "rīḥ šalūq",
"sense": "wind",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "رِيح شَلُوق"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "wind",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xaloc"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "wind",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sirocco"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "wind",
"word": "siroko"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "wind",
"word": "širokko"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "wind",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sirocco"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "wind",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Scirocco"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "wind",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schirokko"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sirókos",
"sense": "wind",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σιρόκος"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "wind",
"word": "sirokkó"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "wind",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scirocco"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shirokko",
"sense": "wind",
"word": "シロッコ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "wind",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xlokk"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "wind",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "siròc"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "wind",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sirocco"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "wind",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "siroco"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "wind",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xaroco"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sirókko",
"sense": "wind",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сиро́кко"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "wind",
"word": "jugo"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "wind",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "siroco"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "wind",
"word": "sirocco"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2003, Erik Larson, The Devil in the White City: Murder, Magic, and Madness at the Fair that Changed America, Random House, page 113",
"text": "In the hearth at the north wall a large fire cracked and lisped, flushing the room with a dry sirocco that caused frozen skin to tingle.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A draft of hot air from an artificial source of heat."
],
"id": "en-sirocco-en-noun--7QB8Zrn",
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) A draft of hot air from an artificial source of heat."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɪˈɹɒkoʊ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃɪˈɹɒkoʊ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sciroc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "siroc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "scirocco"
}
],
"word": "sirocco"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Italian",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"en:Wind"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "scirocco",
"4": "",
"5": "south-east wind"
},
"expansion": "Italian scirocco (“south-east wind”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Italian scirocco (“south-east wind”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "siroccos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sirocco (plural siroccos)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1888, Friedrich Nietzsche, The Antichrist 1",
"text": "This tolerance and largeur of the heart that ‘forgives’ everything because it ‘understands’ everything, is sirocco for us.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1814, George Gordon, Corsair, i:14",
"text": "But come, the board is spread; our silver lamp / Is trimm’d, and heeds not the sirocco’s damp.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A hot and often strong southerly to southeasterly wind on the Mediterranean that originates in the Sahara and adjacent North African regions."
],
"links": [
[
"southerly",
"southerly"
],
[
"southeasterly",
"southeasterly"
],
[
"Mediterranean",
"Mediterranean"
],
[
"Sahara",
"Sahara"
],
[
"North African",
"North African"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "Libya",
"word": "ghibli"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2003, Erik Larson, The Devil in the White City: Murder, Magic, and Madness at the Fair that Changed America, Random House, page 113",
"text": "In the hearth at the north wall a large fire cracked and lisped, flushing the room with a dry sirocco that caused frozen skin to tingle.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A draft of hot air from an artificial source of heat."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) A draft of hot air from an artificial source of heat."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɪˈɹɒkoʊ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃɪˈɹɒkoʊ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sciroc"
},
{
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "siroc"
},
{
"word": "scirocco"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "rīḥ šalūq",
"sense": "wind",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "رِيح شَلُوق"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "wind",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xaloc"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "wind",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sirocco"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "wind",
"word": "siroko"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "wind",
"word": "širokko"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "wind",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sirocco"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "wind",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Scirocco"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "wind",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schirokko"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sirókos",
"sense": "wind",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σιρόκος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "wind",
"word": "sirokkó"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "wind",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scirocco"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shirokko",
"sense": "wind",
"word": "シロッコ"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "wind",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xlokk"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "wind",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "siròc"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "wind",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sirocco"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "wind",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "siroco"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "wind",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xaroco"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sirókko",
"sense": "wind",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сиро́кко"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "wind",
"word": "jugo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "wind",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "siroco"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "wind",
"word": "sirocco"
}
],
"word": "sirocco"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.