"sirocco" meaning in All languages combined

See sirocco on Wiktionary

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /ˌsiˈrɔ.koː/ Audio: Nl-sirocco.ogg Forms: sirocco's [plural]
Rhymes: -ɔkoː Etymology: Borrowed from Italian scirocco. Etymology templates: {{bor|nl|it|scirocco}} Italian scirocco Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-'s|-}} sirocco m (plural sirocco's)
  1. sirocco (wind on the Mediterranean originating from North Africa) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-sirocco-nl-noun-l-Fdwk0Q Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 47 5 43 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 51 3 43 3 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 95 5
  2. (rare, dated) kiln Tags: dated, masculine, rare Synonyms: droogoven
    Sense id: en-sirocco-nl-noun-zf6a1YtG

Noun [English]

IPA: /sɪˈɹɒkoʊ/, /ʃɪˈɹɒkoʊ/ Forms: siroccos [plural]
Etymology: From Italian scirocco (“south-east wind”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|it|scirocco||south-east wind}} Italian scirocco (“south-east wind”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} sirocco (plural siroccos)
  1. A hot and often strong southerly to southeasterly wind on the Mediterranean that originates in the Sahara and adjacent North African regions. Categories (topical): Wind Synonyms: ghibli (alt: Libya) Translations (wind): رِيح شَلُوق (rīḥ šalūq) [feminine] (Arabic), xaloc [masculine] (Catalan), sirocco [masculine] (Dutch), siroko (Esperanto), širokko (Finnish), sirocco [masculine] (French), Scirocco [masculine] (German), Schirokko [masculine] (German), σιρόκος (sirókos) [masculine] (Greek), sirokkó (Hungarian), scirocco [masculine] (Italian), シロッコ (shirokko) (Japanese), xlokk [masculine] (Maltese), siròc [masculine] (Occitan), sirocco [neuter] (Polish), siroco [masculine] (Portuguese), xaroco [masculine] (Portuguese), сиро́кко (sirókko) [masculine] (Russian), jugo (Serbo-Croatian), siroco [masculine] (Spanish), sirocco (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-sirocco-en-noun-0eOtGRsO Disambiguation of Wind: 75 25 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Maltese translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 81 19 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 87 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 47 5 43 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 51 3 43 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 70 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 74 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 88 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 73 27 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 89 11 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 89 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 67 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Maltese translations: 83 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 72 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 74 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 91 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 74 26 Disambiguation of 'wind': 100 0
  2. (colloquial) A draft of hot air from an artificial source of heat. Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-sirocco-en-noun--7QB8Zrn
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: sciroc, siroc [rare], scirocco

Noun [French]

IPA: /si.ʁɔ.ko/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-sirocco.wav Forms: siroccos [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Italian scirocco. Etymology templates: {{bor+|fr|it|scirocco}} Borrowed from Italian scirocco Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} sirocco m (plural siroccos)
  1. (literal and figurative) sirocco Tags: masculine Synonyms: siroc [archaic]
    Sense id: en-sirocco-fr-noun-RXp-bCC8 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Indonesian]

Etymology: Borrowed from Italian scirocco. Etymology templates: {{bor+|id|it|scirocco}} Borrowed from Italian scirocco Head templates: {{head|id|noun}} sirocco
  1. (geology) sirocco: a hot and often strong southerly to southeasterly wind on the Mediterranean that originates in the Sahara and adjacent North African regions. Categories (topical): Geology

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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          "name": "Wind",
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          "ref": "1888, Friedrich Nietzsche, The Antichrist 1:",
          "text": "This tolerance and largeur of the heart that ‘forgives’ everything because it ‘understands’ everything, is sirocco for us.",
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        },
        {
          "ref": "1814, George Gordon, Corsair, i:14:",
          "text": "But come, the board is spread; our silver lamp / Is trimm’d, and heeds not the sirocco’s damp.",
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          "southerly",
          "southerly"
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          "southeasterly",
          "southeasterly"
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          "Mediterranean"
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          "Sahara"
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          "North African"
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          "alt": "Libya",
          "word": "ghibli"
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          "lang": "Arabic",
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          "sense": "wind",
          "tags": [
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          "sense": "wind",
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          "sense": "wind",
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          "ref": "2003, Erik Larson, The Devil in the White City: Murder, Magic, and Madness at the Fair that Changed America, Random House, →ISBN, page 113:",
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Geology",
          "orig": "id:Geology",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sirocco: a hot and often strong southerly to southeasterly wind on the Mediterranean that originates in the Sahara and adjacent North African regions."
      ],
      "id": "en-sirocco-id-noun--tGkGLN9",
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "sirocco",
          "sirocco#English"
        ],
        [
          "southerly",
          "southerly"
        ],
        [
          "southeasterly",
          "southeasterly"
        ],
        [
          "Mediterranean",
          "Mediterranean"
        ],
        [
          "Sahara",
          "Sahara"
        ],
        [
          "North African",
          "North African"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) sirocco: a hot and often strong southerly to southeasterly wind on the Mediterranean that originates in the Sahara and adjacent North African regions."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sirocco"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
    "Dutch terms borrowed from Italian",
    "Dutch terms derived from Italian",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔkoː"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "scirocco"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian scirocco",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian scirocco.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sirocco's",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-'s",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "sirocco m (plural sirocco's)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "si‧roc‧co"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sirocco (wind on the Mediterranean originating from North Africa)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sirocco",
          "sirocco#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch dated terms",
        "Dutch terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kiln"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kiln",
          "kiln"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare, dated) kiln"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "droogoven"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌsiˈrɔ.koː/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-sirocco.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/Nl-sirocco.ogg/Nl-sirocco.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/Nl-sirocco.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔkoː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sirocco"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Italian",
    "English terms derived from Italian",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Maltese translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "en:Wind"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "scirocco",
        "4": "",
        "5": "south-east wind"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian scirocco (“south-east wind”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Italian scirocco (“south-east wind”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "siroccos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sirocco (plural siroccos)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1888, Friedrich Nietzsche, The Antichrist 1:",
          "text": "This tolerance and largeur of the heart that ‘forgives’ everything because it ‘understands’ everything, is sirocco for us.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1814, George Gordon, Corsair, i:14:",
          "text": "But come, the board is spread; our silver lamp / Is trimm’d, and heeds not the sirocco’s damp.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hot and often strong southerly to southeasterly wind on the Mediterranean that originates in the Sahara and adjacent North African regions."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "southerly",
          "southerly"
        ],
        [
          "southeasterly",
          "southeasterly"
        ],
        [
          "Mediterranean",
          "Mediterranean"
        ],
        [
          "Sahara",
          "Sahara"
        ],
        [
          "North African",
          "North African"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "Libya",
          "word": "ghibli"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English colloquialisms",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2003, Erik Larson, The Devil in the White City: Murder, Magic, and Madness at the Fair that Changed America, Random House, →ISBN, page 113:",
          "text": "In the hearth at the north wall a large fire cracked and lisped, flushing the room with a dry sirocco that caused frozen skin to tingle.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A draft of hot air from an artificial source of heat."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) A draft of hot air from an artificial source of heat."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɪˈɹɒkoʊ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɪˈɹɒkoʊ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "sciroc"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "siroc"
    },
    {
      "word": "scirocco"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "rīḥ šalūq",
      "sense": "wind",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "رِيح شَلُوق"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "wind",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "xaloc"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "wind",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sirocco"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "wind",
      "word": "siroko"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "wind",
      "word": "širokko"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "wind",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sirocco"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "wind",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Scirocco"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "wind",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Schirokko"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "sirókos",
      "sense": "wind",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "σιρόκος"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "wind",
      "word": "sirokkó"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "wind",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "scirocco"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shirokko",
      "sense": "wind",
      "word": "シロッコ"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "wind",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "xlokk"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "wind",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "siròc"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "wind",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "sirocco"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "wind",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "siroco"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "wind",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "xaroco"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sirókko",
      "sense": "wind",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сиро́кко"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "wind",
      "word": "jugo"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "wind",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "siroco"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "wind",
      "word": "sirocco"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sirocco"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "scirocco"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian scirocco",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian scirocco.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "siroccos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "sirocco m (plural siroccos)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 3-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms borrowed from Italian",
        "French terms derived from Italian",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Then under the sirocco of the dryer / Into my hair / The little lass let drop [the words] / \"I want [you]\"",
          "ref": "1976, Serge Gainsbourg (lyrics and music), “Chez Max coiffeur pour hommes”, in L’homme à tête de chou:",
          "text": "Puis sous le sirocco du séchoir / Dans mes cheveux / La petite garce laisse choir : / \"Je veux\"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sirocco"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sirocco",
          "sirocco#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "literal and figurative",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literal and figurative) sirocco"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/si.ʁɔ.ko/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-sirocco.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-sirocco.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-sirocco.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-sirocco.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-sirocco.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "siroc"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sirocco"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "scirocco"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian scirocco",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian scirocco.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "sirocco",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Indonesian lemmas",
        "Indonesian nouns",
        "Indonesian terms borrowed from Italian",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Italian",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "id:Geology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sirocco: a hot and often strong southerly to southeasterly wind on the Mediterranean that originates in the Sahara and adjacent North African regions."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "sirocco",
          "sirocco#English"
        ],
        [
          "southerly",
          "southerly"
        ],
        [
          "southeasterly",
          "southeasterly"
        ],
        [
          "Mediterranean",
          "Mediterranean"
        ],
        [
          "Sahara",
          "Sahara"
        ],
        [
          "North African",
          "North African"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) sirocco: a hot and often strong southerly to southeasterly wind on the Mediterranean that originates in the Sahara and adjacent North African regions."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sirocco"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sirocco meaning in All languages combined (9.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.