"xaloc" meaning in Catalan

See xaloc in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ʃəˈlɔk] [Balearic, Central], [ʃaˈlɔk] [Valencia], [t͡ʃaˈlɔk] [Valencia] Forms: xalocs [plural]
Etymology: Likely from Old Occitan eissalot and its variants (e.g. exaloc), from Massalian Ancient Greek *ἐξαλώτης (*exalṓtēs), from ἔξαλος (éxalos, "out of the sea" → "wind from the southeast"). Traditionally thought to be a derivative of Arabic شَرْق (šarq, “east”). Etymology templates: {{bor|ca|pro|eissalot}} Old Occitan eissalot, {{der|ca|grc||*ἐξαλώτης}} Ancient Greek *ἐξαλώτης (*exalṓtēs), {{bor|ca|ar|شَرْق|t=east}} Arabic شَرْق (šarq, “east”) Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} xaloc m (plural xalocs)
  1. southeast Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Compass points
    Sense id: en-xaloc-ca-noun-ZOYF2Lpn Disambiguation of Compass points: 99 1 Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 78 22 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 88 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 95 5
  2. sirocco Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Wind
    Sense id: en-xaloc-ca-noun-RXp-bCC8 Disambiguation of Wind: 37 63
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: xalocada, xaloquejar, xaloquell, xaloquet

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "xalocada"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "xaloquejar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "xaloquell"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "xaloquet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "pro",
        "3": "eissalot"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan eissalot",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ἐξαλώτης"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek *ἐξαλώτης (*exalṓtēs)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "شَرْق",
        "t": "east"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic شَرْق (šarq, “east”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely from Old Occitan eissalot and its variants (e.g. exaloc), from Massalian Ancient Greek *ἐξαλώτης (*exalṓtēs), from ἔξαλος (éxalos, \"out of the sea\" → \"wind from the southeast\"). Traditionally thought to be a derivative of Arabic شَرْق (šarq, “east”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xalocs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "xaloc m (plural xalocs)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "99 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Compass points",
          "orig": "ca:Compass points",
          "parents": [
            "Directions",
            "Navigation",
            "Nature",
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "southeast"
      ],
      "id": "en-xaloc-ca-noun-ZOYF2Lpn",
      "links": [
        [
          "southeast",
          "southeast"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Wind",
          "orig": "ca:Wind",
          "parents": [
            "Weather",
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sirocco"
      ],
      "id": "en-xaloc-ca-noun-RXp-bCC8",
      "links": [
        [
          "sirocco",
          "sirocco"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃəˈlɔk]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃaˈlɔk]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃaˈlɔk]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "xaloc"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Catalan terms borrowed from Old Occitan",
    "Catalan terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Catalan terms derived from Arabic",
    "Catalan terms derived from Old Occitan",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ca:Compass points",
    "ca:Wind"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "xalocada"
    },
    {
      "word": "xaloquejar"
    },
    {
      "word": "xaloquell"
    },
    {
      "word": "xaloquet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "pro",
        "3": "eissalot"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan eissalot",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ἐξαλώτης"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek *ἐξαλώτης (*exalṓtēs)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "شَرْق",
        "t": "east"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic شَرْق (šarq, “east”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely from Old Occitan eissalot and its variants (e.g. exaloc), from Massalian Ancient Greek *ἐξαλώτης (*exalṓtēs), from ἔξαλος (éxalos, \"out of the sea\" → \"wind from the southeast\"). Traditionally thought to be a derivative of Arabic شَرْق (šarq, “east”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xalocs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "xaloc m (plural xalocs)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "southeast"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "southeast",
          "southeast"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sirocco"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sirocco",
          "sirocco"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃəˈlɔk]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃaˈlɔk]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃaˈlɔk]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "xaloc"
}

Download raw JSONL data for xaloc meaning in Catalan (1.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.