See sedative in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sedative meaning in English (12.1kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sedatives",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sedative (plural sedatives)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sed‧a‧tive"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pharmaceutical drugs",
"orig": "en:Pharmaceutical drugs",
"parents": [
"Drugs",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Drugs",
"orig": "en:Drugs",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An agent or drug that sedates, having a calming or soothing effect, or inducing sleep."
],
"id": "en-sedative-en-noun-~QFbrVp0",
"links": [
[
"pharmacology",
"pharmacology"
],
[
"drug",
"drug"
],
[
"sedate",
"sedate"
],
[
"calming",
"calming"
],
[
"soothing",
"soothing"
],
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pharmacology) An agent or drug that sedates, having a calming or soothing effect, or inducing sleep."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "agents that cause sleep",
"word": "sleeping pill"
},
{
"sense": "agents that cause sleep",
"word": "soporific"
},
{
"sense": "agents that cause sleep",
"word": "tranquilizer"
},
{
"sense": "other agents that sedate",
"word": "anxiolytic"
},
{
"sense": "other agents that sedate",
"word": "depressant"
},
{
"sense": "other agents that sedate",
"word": "downer"
}
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pharmacology",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muhaddiʔ",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مُهَدِّئ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "musakkin",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مُسَكِّن"
},
{
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "banj",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic"
],
"word": "بنج"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"word": "sedant"
},
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"word": "igpahupay"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"word": "鎮靜藥"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhènjìngyào",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"word": "镇静药"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"word": "鎮靜劑"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhènjìngjì",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"word": "镇静剂"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sedativum"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"word": "kalmeringsmiddel"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"word": "sedativo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"word": "trankviligilo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"word": "unilääke"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"word": "rauhoituslääke"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"word": "sedatiivi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"word": "rauhoite"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sédatif"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Beruhigungsmittel"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "iremistikó",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ηρεμιστικό"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "katapraÿntikó",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "καταπραϋντικό"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"word": "nyugtatószer"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"word": "obat penenang"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sedativo"
},
{
"alt": "ちんせいざい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "chinsei-zai",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"word": "鎮静剤"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "tynyştandyratyn därı-därmek",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"word": "тыныштандыратын дәрі-дәрмек"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jinjeongje",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"word": "진정제"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sédatif"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sedativo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uspokoítelʹnoje",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "успокои́тельное"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sedatívnoje srédstvo",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "седати́вное сре́дство"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"word": "sedatívum"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sedante"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sedativo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"word": "lugnande medel"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"word": "sömnmedel"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zaspokijlyvyj zasib",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"word": "заспокійливий засіб"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zaspokijlyve",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "заспокійливе"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"word": "làm dịu"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɛdətɪv/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪv"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sedative.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sedative.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sedative.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sedative.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sedative.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "sedative"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "more sedative",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most sedative",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sedative (comparative more sedative, superlative most sedative)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sed‧a‧tive"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pharmaceutical effects",
"orig": "en:Pharmaceutical effects",
"parents": [
"Pharmacology",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Biology",
"Chemistry",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Drugs",
"orig": "en:Drugs",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "salt sedative"
},
{
"word": "sedative salt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Calming, soothing, inducing sleep, tranquilizing"
],
"id": "en-sedative-en-adj-z~RVNBjE",
"links": [
[
"pharmacology",
"pharmacology"
],
[
"Calming",
"calming"
],
[
"soothing",
"soothing"
],
[
"tranquilizing",
"tranquilize"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pharmacology) Calming, soothing, inducing sleep, tranquilizing"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ataractic"
},
{
"word": "ataraxic"
}
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pharmacology",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "uspokoitelen",
"sense": "calming, soothing, inducing sleep, tranquilizing",
"word": "успокоителен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎnotvoren",
"sense": "calming, soothing, inducing sleep, tranquilizing",
"word": "сънотворен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "calming, soothing, inducing sleep, tranquilizing",
"word": "sedant"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "calming, soothing, inducing sleep, tranquilizing",
"word": "sedativní"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "calming, soothing, inducing sleep, tranquilizing",
"word": "kalmerend"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "calming, soothing, inducing sleep, tranquilizing",
"word": "rauhoittava"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "calming, soothing, inducing sleep, tranquilizing",
"word": "unettava"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "calming, soothing, inducing sleep, tranquilizing",
"word": "nukuttava"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "calming, soothing, inducing sleep, tranquilizing",
"word": "sédatif"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "calming, soothing, inducing sleep, tranquilizing",
"word": "beruhigend"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "calming, soothing, inducing sleep, tranquilizing",
"word": "sedativ"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "iremistikós",
"sense": "calming, soothing, inducing sleep, tranquilizing",
"word": "ηρεμιστικός"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "calming, soothing, inducing sleep, tranquilizing",
"word": "sedativo"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "calming, soothing, inducing sleep, tranquilizing",
"word": "sédatif"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "calming, soothing, inducing sleep, tranquilizing",
"word": "sedativo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uspokoítelʹnyj",
"sense": "calming, soothing, inducing sleep, tranquilizing",
"word": "успокои́тельный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sedatívnyj",
"sense": "calming, soothing, inducing sleep, tranquilizing",
"word": "седати́вный"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "calming, soothing, inducing sleep, tranquilizing",
"word": "sedatívny"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "calming, soothing, inducing sleep, tranquilizing",
"word": "sedante"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "calming, soothing, inducing sleep, tranquilizing",
"word": "sedativo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "calming, soothing, inducing sleep, tranquilizing",
"word": "lugnande"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "calming, soothing, inducing sleep, tranquilizing",
"word": "sövande"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zaspokíjlyvyj",
"sense": "calming, soothing, inducing sleep, tranquilizing",
"word": "заспокі́йливий"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sedatývnyj",
"sense": "calming, soothing, inducing sleep, tranquilizing",
"word": "седати́вний"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɛdətɪv/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪv"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sedative.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sedative.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sedative.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sedative.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sedative.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "sedative"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/ɪv",
"en:Drugs"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sedatives",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sedative (plural sedatives)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sed‧a‧tive"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Pharmaceutical drugs"
],
"glosses": [
"An agent or drug that sedates, having a calming or soothing effect, or inducing sleep."
],
"links": [
[
"pharmacology",
"pharmacology"
],
[
"drug",
"drug"
],
[
"sedate",
"sedate"
],
[
"calming",
"calming"
],
[
"soothing",
"soothing"
],
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pharmacology) An agent or drug that sedates, having a calming or soothing effect, or inducing sleep."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pharmacology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɛdətɪv/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪv"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sedative.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sedative.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sedative.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sedative.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sedative.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "agents that cause sleep",
"word": "sleeping pill"
},
{
"sense": "agents that cause sleep",
"word": "soporific"
},
{
"sense": "agents that cause sleep",
"word": "tranquilizer"
},
{
"sense": "other agents that sedate",
"word": "anxiolytic"
},
{
"sense": "other agents that sedate",
"word": "depressant"
},
{
"sense": "other agents that sedate",
"word": "downer"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muhaddiʔ",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مُهَدِّئ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "musakkin",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مُسَكِّن"
},
{
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "banj",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic"
],
"word": "بنج"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"word": "sedant"
},
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"word": "igpahupay"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"word": "鎮靜藥"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhènjìngyào",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"word": "镇静药"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"word": "鎮靜劑"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhènjìngjì",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"word": "镇静剂"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sedativum"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"word": "kalmeringsmiddel"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"word": "sedativo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"word": "trankviligilo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"word": "unilääke"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"word": "rauhoituslääke"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"word": "sedatiivi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"word": "rauhoite"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sédatif"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Beruhigungsmittel"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "iremistikó",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ηρεμιστικό"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "katapraÿntikó",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "καταπραϋντικό"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"word": "nyugtatószer"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"word": "obat penenang"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sedativo"
},
{
"alt": "ちんせいざい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "chinsei-zai",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"word": "鎮静剤"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "tynyştandyratyn därı-därmek",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"word": "тыныштандыратын дәрі-дәрмек"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jinjeongje",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"word": "진정제"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sédatif"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sedativo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uspokoítelʹnoje",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "успокои́тельное"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sedatívnoje srédstvo",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "седати́вное сре́дство"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"word": "sedatívum"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sedante"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sedativo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"word": "lugnande medel"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"word": "sömnmedel"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zaspokijlyvyj zasib",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"word": "заспокійливий засіб"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zaspokijlyve",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "заспокійливе"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "an agent or drug that sedates",
"word": "làm dịu"
}
],
"word": "sedative"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/ɪv",
"en:Drugs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "salt sedative"
},
{
"word": "sedative salt"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "more sedative",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most sedative",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sedative (comparative more sedative, superlative most sedative)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sed‧a‧tive"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Pharmaceutical effects"
],
"glosses": [
"Calming, soothing, inducing sleep, tranquilizing"
],
"links": [
[
"pharmacology",
"pharmacology"
],
[
"Calming",
"calming"
],
[
"soothing",
"soothing"
],
[
"tranquilizing",
"tranquilize"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pharmacology) Calming, soothing, inducing sleep, tranquilizing"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pharmacology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɛdətɪv/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪv"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sedative.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sedative.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sedative.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sedative.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sedative.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ataractic"
},
{
"word": "ataraxic"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "uspokoitelen",
"sense": "calming, soothing, inducing sleep, tranquilizing",
"word": "успокоителен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎnotvoren",
"sense": "calming, soothing, inducing sleep, tranquilizing",
"word": "сънотворен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "calming, soothing, inducing sleep, tranquilizing",
"word": "sedant"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "calming, soothing, inducing sleep, tranquilizing",
"word": "sedativní"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "calming, soothing, inducing sleep, tranquilizing",
"word": "kalmerend"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "calming, soothing, inducing sleep, tranquilizing",
"word": "rauhoittava"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "calming, soothing, inducing sleep, tranquilizing",
"word": "unettava"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "calming, soothing, inducing sleep, tranquilizing",
"word": "nukuttava"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "calming, soothing, inducing sleep, tranquilizing",
"word": "sédatif"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "calming, soothing, inducing sleep, tranquilizing",
"word": "beruhigend"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "calming, soothing, inducing sleep, tranquilizing",
"word": "sedativ"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "iremistikós",
"sense": "calming, soothing, inducing sleep, tranquilizing",
"word": "ηρεμιστικός"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "calming, soothing, inducing sleep, tranquilizing",
"word": "sedativo"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "calming, soothing, inducing sleep, tranquilizing",
"word": "sédatif"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "calming, soothing, inducing sleep, tranquilizing",
"word": "sedativo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uspokoítelʹnyj",
"sense": "calming, soothing, inducing sleep, tranquilizing",
"word": "успокои́тельный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sedatívnyj",
"sense": "calming, soothing, inducing sleep, tranquilizing",
"word": "седати́вный"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "calming, soothing, inducing sleep, tranquilizing",
"word": "sedatívny"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "calming, soothing, inducing sleep, tranquilizing",
"word": "sedante"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "calming, soothing, inducing sleep, tranquilizing",
"word": "sedativo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "calming, soothing, inducing sleep, tranquilizing",
"word": "lugnande"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "calming, soothing, inducing sleep, tranquilizing",
"word": "sövande"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zaspokíjlyvyj",
"sense": "calming, soothing, inducing sleep, tranquilizing",
"word": "заспокі́йливий"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sedatývnyj",
"sense": "calming, soothing, inducing sleep, tranquilizing",
"word": "седати́вний"
}
],
"word": "sedative"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.