See scute in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "scutum",
"4": "",
"5": "shield"
},
"expansion": "Latin scutum (“shield”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "scutum",
"3": "escudo",
"4": "scudo",
"5": "écu",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "scutum, escudo, scudo, and écu",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin scutum (“shield”). Compare scutum, escudo, scudo, and écu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scutes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "scute (plural scutes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "en:Zoology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 37 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 44 4 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 38 3 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 45 3 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1982, TC Boyle, Water Music, Penguin, published 2006, page 71:",
"text": "Then one afternoon, as he's stripping the scutes and hide from a shortnose sturgeon, an idea hits him.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A horny, chitinous, or bony external plate or scale, as on the shell of a turtle or the skin of crocodiles."
],
"id": "en-scute-en-noun-SWRdjsmv",
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"chitinous",
"chitinous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) A horny, chitinous, or bony external plate or scale, as on the shell of a turtle or the skin of crocodiles."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "plate or scale",
"word": "kilpi"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"alt": "りょうりん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ryōrin",
"sense": "plate or scale",
"word": "稜鱗"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "plate or scale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tarczka"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "plate or scale",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sköld"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "plate or scale",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fjäll"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Genetics",
"orig": "en:Genetics",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "35 52 1 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 52 2 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 58 2 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 44 4 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 47 3 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 38 3 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 45 3 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A proneural gene, often associated with achaete, that is required for the formation of many larval and adult sense organs"
],
"id": "en-scute-en-noun-vVJvd~Wk",
"links": [
[
"genetics",
"genetics"
],
[
"proneural",
"proneural"
],
[
"gene",
"gene"
],
[
"achaete",
"achaete"
],
[
"larval",
"larval"
],
[
"sense organ",
"sense organ"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(genetics) A proneural gene, often associated with achaete, that is required for the formation of many larval and adult sense organs"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"genetics",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "a. 1529, John Skelton, Why come ye not to Court:",
"text": "yet they ouer ſhoote us\nWith crownes and with ſcutus With Scutes and crownes\nI drede we are bought and ſolde",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small shield."
],
"id": "en-scute-en-noun-~Jl2nXyE",
"links": [
[
"shield",
"shield"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A small shield."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 44 4 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 38 3 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 45 3 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 14 1 78",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Coins",
"orig": "en:Coins",
"parents": [
"Money",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An old French gold coin."
],
"id": "en-scute-en-noun-ARQ1sg7~",
"links": [
[
"French",
"French"
],
[
"gold",
"gold"
],
[
"coin",
"coin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) An old French gold coin."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skjuːt/"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-scute.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/En-us-scute.oga/En-us-scute.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/En-us-scute.oga"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːt"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "scutum"
}
],
"word": "scute"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/uːt",
"Rhymes:English/uːt/1 syllable",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Coins"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "scutum",
"4": "",
"5": "shield"
},
"expansion": "Latin scutum (“shield”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "scutum",
"3": "escudo",
"4": "scudo",
"5": "écu",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "scutum, escudo, scudo, and écu",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin scutum (“shield”). Compare scutum, escudo, scudo, and écu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scutes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "scute (plural scutes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Zoology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1982, TC Boyle, Water Music, Penguin, published 2006, page 71:",
"text": "Then one afternoon, as he's stripping the scutes and hide from a shortnose sturgeon, an idea hits him.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A horny, chitinous, or bony external plate or scale, as on the shell of a turtle or the skin of crocodiles."
],
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"chitinous",
"chitinous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) A horny, chitinous, or bony external plate or scale, as on the shell of a turtle or the skin of crocodiles."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Genetics"
],
"glosses": [
"A proneural gene, often associated with achaete, that is required for the formation of many larval and adult sense organs"
],
"links": [
[
"genetics",
"genetics"
],
[
"proneural",
"proneural"
],
[
"gene",
"gene"
],
[
"achaete",
"achaete"
],
[
"larval",
"larval"
],
[
"sense organ",
"sense organ"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(genetics) A proneural gene, often associated with achaete, that is required for the formation of many larval and adult sense organs"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"genetics",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "a. 1529, John Skelton, Why come ye not to Court:",
"text": "yet they ouer ſhoote us\nWith crownes and with ſcutus With Scutes and crownes\nI drede we are bought and ſolde",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small shield."
],
"links": [
[
"shield",
"shield"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A small shield."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"An old French gold coin."
],
"links": [
[
"French",
"French"
],
[
"gold",
"gold"
],
[
"coin",
"coin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) An old French gold coin."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skjuːt/"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-scute.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/En-us-scute.oga/En-us-scute.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/En-us-scute.oga"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːt"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "scutum"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "plate or scale",
"word": "kilpi"
},
{
"alt": "りょうりん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ryōrin",
"sense": "plate or scale",
"word": "稜鱗"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "plate or scale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tarczka"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "plate or scale",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sköld"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "plate or scale",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fjäll"
}
],
"word": "scute"
}
Download raw JSONL data for scute meaning in English (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.