See scraper in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bath scraper" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bellyscraper" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bench scraper" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bootscraper" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bowl scraper" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "catgut scraper" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dough scraper" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "earthscraper" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "end-scraper" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "grill scraper" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gut-scraper" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ice scraper" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "knuckle-scraper" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lint-scraper" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pan scraper" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "plate scraper" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "road scraper" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "screen-scraper" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "shellfish scraper" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sweat scraper" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tractor-scraper" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "scrape", "3": "er" }, "expansion": "scrape + -er", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From scrape + -er.", "forms": [ { "form": "scrapers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "scraper (plural scrapers)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1874, w:John Forster (biographer), The Life of Charles Dickens, archived from the original on 2016-12-20:", "text": "and that in trying to scrape the mud off a very unsteady little shoe, he generally got his leg over the scraper.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1929, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, When the World Screamed:", "text": "There is a scraper as well as a mat, and Mrs. Challenger is most particular.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An instrument with which anything is scraped.", "An instrument by which the soles of shoes are cleaned from mud by drawing them across it." ], "id": "en-scraper-en-noun-FF-tVkWt" }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 12 7 7 7 8 7 11 6 7 7 2 7 6", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 12 6 6 6 7 6 11 7 8 8 3 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -er", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 11 6 6 6 7 6 11 6 6 12 3 5 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 11 7 7 7 7 7 12 6 7 6 2 6 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 12 7 7 7 8 7 12 7 7 7 1 5 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 13 6 6 6 6 8 11 4 5 5 6 9 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 11 6 6 6 7 6 13 6 7 8 8 5 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bashkir translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 5 5 5 7 6 13 6 7 9 8 5 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 10 6 10 6 6 8 10 6 6 7 6 5 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 11 6 6 6 6 6 13 6 7 8 8 5 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Even translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 5 5 5 7 6 13 6 7 9 8 5 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 13 6 6 6 7 6 14 6 7 8 3 5 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 11 6 6 6 7 6 13 6 7 8 8 5 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 12 6 6 6 6 8 11 7 7 8 7 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 12 6 6 6 7 6 14 6 7 8 4 5 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 12 6 6 6 7 6 14 6 7 10 3 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 12 6 6 6 7 6 14 6 7 8 3 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 11 6 6 6 6 7 11 7 7 8 7 5 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 12 6 6 6 7 6 14 6 7 10 3 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 5 5 5 7 6 13 6 7 8 8 5 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maltese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 14 6 6 6 6 7 13 5 6 7 4 7 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 11 6 6 6 7 6 13 6 7 8 8 5 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 14 6 6 6 7 6 17 5 6 6 2 5 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 12 5 8 5 6 7 13 5 6 7 7 4 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 5 8 5 6 6 12 6 7 8 8 5 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 11 6 6 6 7 6 13 6 7 8 8 5 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 12 6 6 6 7 6 14 6 7 10 3 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 5 5 5 7 6 13 6 7 8 8 5 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 14 6 6 6 7 6 16 6 7 7 2 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 5 5 5 7 6 13 6 7 8 8 5 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1943 September and October, “Railway Construction and Operation at War Department Depots”, in Railway Magazine, page 262:", "text": "A scraper is a large scoop, mounted on pneumatic-tyre wheels, in which earth is collected by a steel cutting-blade at the front, and from which the earth is dumped wherever required. It is operated by the driver of the caterpillar tractor which hauls it.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An instrument with which anything is scraped.", "An instrument drawn by oxen, horses or a tractor, similar to a plow, that is used for scraping up earth in making or repairing roads, digging cellars, building canals, etc." ], "id": "en-scraper-en-noun-Rcz178jj" }, { "glosses": [ "An instrument with which anything is scraped.", "An instrument having two or three sharp sides or edges for cleaning the planks, masts, or decks of a ship." ], "id": "en-scraper-en-noun-U9WQpU-J" }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 10 6 10 6 6 8 10 6 6 7 6 5 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "An instrument with which anything is scraped.", "In the printing press, a board or blade, the edge of which is made to rub over the tympan sheet, thus producing an impression." ], "id": "en-scraper-en-noun-0WyJtW-x", "links": [ [ "tympan", "tympan" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "An instrument with which anything is scraped.", "A hoe." ], "id": "en-scraper-en-noun-jvibWU4n", "links": [ [ "hoe", "hoe" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "9 9 9 9 9 12 9 9 3 3 3 8 6 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Tools", "orig": "en:Tools", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "An instrument with which anything is scraped.", "A tool used by engravers." ], "id": "en-scraper-en-noun-vWJkyWFB", "links": [ [ "engraver", "engraver" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Archaeology", "orig": "en:Archaeology", "parents": [ "Anthropology", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Zoology", "All topics", "Society", "Biology", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2018, Tim Flannery, Europe: A Natural History, page 218:", "text": "Instead, they made finely crafted bone points to haft onto their spears, reserving the use of flint mostly for blades and scrapers.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An instrument with which anything is scraped.", "A prehistoric unifacial tool thought to have been used for hideworking and woodworking." ], "id": "en-scraper-en-noun-9HJbV7rh", "links": [ [ "archaeology", "archaeology" ], [ "prehistoric", "prehistoric" ], [ "unifacial", "unifacial" ], [ "tool", "tool" ], [ "hideworking", "hideworking" ], [ "woodworking", "woodworking" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "An instrument with which anything is scraped.", "(archaeology) A prehistoric unifacial tool thought to have been used for hideworking and woodworking." ], "topics": [ "archaeology", "history", "human-sciences", "sciences" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "bellyscraper" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 12 7 7 7 8 7 11 6 7 7 2 7 6", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 12 6 6 6 7 6 11 7 8 8 3 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -er", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 11 6 6 6 7 6 11 6 6 12 3 5 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 11 7 7 7 7 7 12 6 7 6 2 6 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 12 7 7 7 8 7 12 7 7 7 1 5 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 13 6 6 6 6 8 11 4 5 5 6 9 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 11 6 6 6 7 6 13 6 7 8 8 5 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bashkir translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 5 5 5 7 6 14 6 7 8 8 5 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 5 5 5 7 6 13 6 7 9 8 5 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 10 6 10 6 6 8 10 6 6 7 6 5 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 11 6 6 6 6 6 13 6 7 8 8 5 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Even translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 5 5 5 7 6 13 6 7 9 8 5 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 13 6 6 6 7 6 14 6 7 8 3 5 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 11 6 6 6 7 6 13 6 7 8 8 5 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 12 6 6 6 6 8 11 7 7 8 7 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 12 6 6 6 7 6 14 6 7 8 4 5 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 12 6 6 6 7 6 14 6 7 10 3 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 12 6 6 6 7 6 14 6 7 8 3 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 11 6 6 6 6 7 11 7 7 8 7 5 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 12 6 6 6 7 6 14 6 7 10 3 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 5 5 5 7 6 13 6 7 8 8 5 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maltese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 14 6 6 6 6 7 13 5 6 7 4 7 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 11 6 6 6 7 6 13 6 7 8 8 5 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 14 6 6 6 7 6 17 5 6 6 2 5 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 12 5 8 5 6 7 13 5 6 7 7 4 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 5 8 5 6 6 12 6 7 8 8 5 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 11 6 6 6 7 6 13 6 7 8 8 5 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 12 6 6 6 7 6 14 6 7 10 3 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 5 5 5 7 6 13 6 7 8 8 5 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 18 5 5 5 6 5 24 4 5 8 1 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 14 6 6 6 7 6 16 6 7 7 2 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 5 5 5 7 6 13 6 7 8 8 5 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "An instrument with which anything is scraped.", "Clipping of bellyscraper." ], "id": "en-scraper-en-noun-2v3JiAjS", "links": [ [ "bellyscraper", "bellyscraper#English" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "clipping" ] }, { "glosses": [ "One who scrapes horns." ], "id": "en-scraper-en-noun-Oj3nOX7e" }, { "glosses": [ "One who plays a violin incompetently, producing cacophonous sounds." ], "id": "en-scraper-en-noun-KxiMH4bq" }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 11 6 6 6 7 6 11 6 6 12 3 5 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "One who acquires avariciously and saves penuriously." ], "id": "en-scraper-en-noun-SNhNdqKT", "links": [ [ "avariciously", "avariciously" ], [ "penuriously", "penuriously" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "A cocked hat." ], "id": "en-scraper-en-noun-Dak2~q5g", "links": [ [ "cocked hat", "cocked hat" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic, colloquial) A cocked hat." ], "tags": [ "archaic", "colloquial" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Computing", "orig": "en:Computing", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A program or process that scrapes data, such as a screen-scraper." ], "id": "en-scraper-en-noun-iEU0B9J-", "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "scrape", "scrape" ], [ "screen-scraper", "screen-scraper" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) A program or process that scrapes data, such as a screen-scraper." ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A freshwater fish of the carp family, genus Capoeta." ], "id": "en-scraper-en-noun-1c1d8Gig", "links": [ [ "carp", "carp" ], [ "Capoeta", "Capoeta#Translingual" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈskɹeɪpɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈskɹeɪpə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-scraper.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scraper.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scraper.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scraper.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scraper.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪpə(ɹ)" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 1 2 1", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "qırğıs", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "word": "ҡырғыс" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 1 2 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "stǎrgalka", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "стъргалка" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 1 2 1", "code": "ca", "english": "animal- or tractor-drawn", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tragella" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 1 2 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "raspador" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 1 2 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "guādāo", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "word": "刮刀" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 1 2 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "škrabka" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 1 2 1", "code": "eve", "lang": "Even", "roman": "cöcun", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "word": "чөчун" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 1 2 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "word": "kaavin" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 1 2 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "word": "kaaputin" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 1 2 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "word": "raaputin" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 1 2 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "word": "maalikaavin" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 1 2 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "word": "raappa" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 1 2 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "word": "raavin" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 1 2 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "tags": [ "slang" ], "word": "krapa" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 1 2 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "tags": [ "slang" ], "word": "skraba" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 1 2 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "grattoir" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 1 2 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "raspadeira" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 1 2 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rapa" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 1 2 1", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "šaberi", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "word": "შაბერი" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 1 2 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Schaber" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 1 2 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kratzer" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 1 2 1", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "xústra", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ξύστρα" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 1 2 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "word": "raschietto" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 1 2 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "word": "raspa" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 1 2 1", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sukurēpā", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "word": "スクレーパー" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 1 2 1", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "qyrğyş", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "word": "қырғыш" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 1 2 1", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "word": "renek" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 1 2 1", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "scalprum" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 1 2 1", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "grosa" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 1 2 1", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "muftieħ" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 1 2 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "word": "kota" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 1 2 1", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "raspa", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "word": "راسپه" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 1 2 1", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "kaşağı", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "word": "قاشاغی" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 1 2 1", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "kazağı", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "word": "قزاغی" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 1 2 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "skrobaczka" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 1 2 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "skrobak" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 1 2 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rașchetă" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 1 2 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "răzuitoare" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 1 2 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "skrebók", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "скребо́к" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 1 2 1", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sgrìoban" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 1 2 1", "code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "kïrgïš", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "word": "кыргыш" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 1 2 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "raspador" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 1 2 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rascador" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 1 2 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rasqueta" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 1 2 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "word": "raspa" } ], "wikipedia": [ "scraper" ], "word": "scraper" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms suffixed with -er", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/eɪpə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/eɪpə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Even translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "en:Tools" ], "derived": [ { "word": "bath scraper" }, { "word": "bellyscraper" }, { "word": "bench scraper" }, { "word": "bootscraper" }, { "word": "bowl scraper" }, { "word": "catgut scraper" }, { "word": "dough scraper" }, { "word": "earthscraper" }, { "word": "end-scraper" }, { "word": "grill scraper" }, { "word": "gut-scraper" }, { "word": "ice scraper" }, { "word": "knuckle-scraper" }, { "word": "lint-scraper" }, { "word": "pan scraper" }, { "word": "plate scraper" }, { "word": "road scraper" }, { "word": "screen-scraper" }, { "word": "shellfish scraper" }, { "word": "sweat scraper" }, { "word": "tractor-scraper" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "scrape", "3": "er" }, "expansion": "scrape + -er", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From scrape + -er.", "forms": [ { "form": "scrapers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "scraper (plural scrapers)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1874, w:John Forster (biographer), The Life of Charles Dickens, archived from the original on 2016-12-20:", "text": "and that in trying to scrape the mud off a very unsteady little shoe, he generally got his leg over the scraper.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1929, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, When the World Screamed:", "text": "There is a scraper as well as a mat, and Mrs. Challenger is most particular.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An instrument with which anything is scraped.", "An instrument by which the soles of shoes are cleaned from mud by drawing them across it." ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1943 September and October, “Railway Construction and Operation at War Department Depots”, in Railway Magazine, page 262:", "text": "A scraper is a large scoop, mounted on pneumatic-tyre wheels, in which earth is collected by a steel cutting-blade at the front, and from which the earth is dumped wherever required. It is operated by the driver of the caterpillar tractor which hauls it.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An instrument with which anything is scraped.", "An instrument drawn by oxen, horses or a tractor, similar to a plow, that is used for scraping up earth in making or repairing roads, digging cellars, building canals, etc." ] }, { "glosses": [ "An instrument with which anything is scraped.", "An instrument having two or three sharp sides or edges for cleaning the planks, masts, or decks of a ship." ] }, { "glosses": [ "An instrument with which anything is scraped.", "In the printing press, a board or blade, the edge of which is made to rub over the tympan sheet, thus producing an impression." ], "links": [ [ "tympan", "tympan" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "An instrument with which anything is scraped.", "A hoe." ], "links": [ [ "hoe", "hoe" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "An instrument with which anything is scraped.", "A tool used by engravers." ], "links": [ [ "engraver", "engraver" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Archaeology" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2018, Tim Flannery, Europe: A Natural History, page 218:", "text": "Instead, they made finely crafted bone points to haft onto their spears, reserving the use of flint mostly for blades and scrapers.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An instrument with which anything is scraped.", "A prehistoric unifacial tool thought to have been used for hideworking and woodworking." ], "links": [ [ "archaeology", "archaeology" ], [ "prehistoric", "prehistoric" ], [ "unifacial", "unifacial" ], [ "tool", "tool" ], [ "hideworking", "hideworking" ], [ "woodworking", "woodworking" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "An instrument with which anything is scraped.", "(archaeology) A prehistoric unifacial tool thought to have been used for hideworking and woodworking." ], "topics": [ "archaeology", "history", "human-sciences", "sciences" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "bellyscraper" } ], "categories": [ "English clippings" ], "glosses": [ "An instrument with which anything is scraped.", "Clipping of bellyscraper." ], "links": [ [ "bellyscraper", "bellyscraper#English" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "clipping" ] }, { "glosses": [ "One who scrapes horns." ] }, { "glosses": [ "One who plays a violin incompetently, producing cacophonous sounds." ] }, { "glosses": [ "One who acquires avariciously and saves penuriously." ], "links": [ [ "avariciously", "avariciously" ], [ "penuriously", "penuriously" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English colloquialisms", "English terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "A cocked hat." ], "links": [ [ "cocked hat", "cocked hat" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic, colloquial) A cocked hat." ], "tags": [ "archaic", "colloquial" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Computing" ], "glosses": [ "A program or process that scrapes data, such as a screen-scraper." ], "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "scrape", "scrape" ], [ "screen-scraper", "screen-scraper" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) A program or process that scrapes data, such as a screen-scraper." ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A freshwater fish of the carp family, genus Capoeta." ], "links": [ [ "carp", "carp" ], [ "Capoeta", "Capoeta#Translingual" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈskɹeɪpɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈskɹeɪpə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-scraper.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scraper.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scraper.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scraper.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scraper.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪpə(ɹ)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "qırğıs", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "word": "ҡырғыс" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "stǎrgalka", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "стъргалка" }, { "code": "ca", "english": "animal- or tractor-drawn", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tragella" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "raspador" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "guādāo", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "word": "刮刀" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "škrabka" }, { "code": "eve", "lang": "Even", "roman": "cöcun", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "word": "чөчун" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "word": "kaavin" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "word": "kaaputin" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "word": "raaputin" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "word": "maalikaavin" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "word": "raappa" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "word": "raavin" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "tags": [ "slang" ], "word": "krapa" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "tags": [ "slang" ], "word": "skraba" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "grattoir" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "raspadeira" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rapa" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "šaberi", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "word": "შაბერი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Schaber" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kratzer" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "xústra", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ξύστρα" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "word": "raschietto" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "word": "raspa" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sukurēpā", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "word": "スクレーパー" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "qyrğyş", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "word": "қырғыш" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "word": "renek" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "scalprum" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "grosa" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "muftieħ" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "word": "kota" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "raspa", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "word": "راسپه" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "kaşağı", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "word": "قاشاغی" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "kazağı", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "word": "قزاغی" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "skrobaczka" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "skrobak" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rașchetă" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "răzuitoare" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "skrebók", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "скребо́к" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sgrìoban" }, { "code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "kïrgïš", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "word": "кыргыш" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "raspador" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rascador" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rasqueta" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "an instrument by which anything is scraped", "word": "raspa" } ], "wikipedia": [ "scraper" ], "word": "scraper" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.