"sclerotic" meaning in English

See sclerotic in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /skləˈɹɑtɪk/ [General-American], /skləˈɹɒtɪk/ [Received-Pronunciation]
Rhymes: -ɒtɪk Etymology: From sclera + -otic Etymology templates: {{af|en|sclera|-otic}} sclera + -otic Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} sclerotic (not comparable)
  1. (anatomy) Of or relating to the sclera of the eye. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Anatomy Synonyms: scleral
    Sense id: en-sclerotic-en-adj-UoUFoKlg Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -otic, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 20 13 25 30 12 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -otic: 19 22 18 17 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 16 20 20 19 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 15 19 22 19 24 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. (anatomy or pathology) Having or relating to sclerosis; hardened. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Anatomy, Pathology Translations (having or relating to sclerosis): skleroottinen (Finnish), kovettunut (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-sclerotic-en-adj-X0WgQi~z Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -otic, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 20 13 25 30 12 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -otic: 19 22 18 17 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 16 20 20 19 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 15 19 22 19 24 Topics: anatomy, medicine, pathology, sciences Disambiguation of 'having or relating to sclerosis': 3 95 2 1
  3. (figurative) Hard and insular; resistant to change. Tags: figuratively, not-comparable Translations (hard and insular, resistant to change): luutunut (Finnish), jäykkä (Finnish), sklerotisk (Swedish), hård (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-sclerotic-en-adj-Limk3~7Z Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -otic, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 20 13 25 30 12 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -otic: 19 22 18 17 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 16 20 20 19 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 15 19 22 19 24 Disambiguation of 'hard and insular, resistant to change': 1 3 94 2
  4. (mycology) Of or relating to sclerotium. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Mycology
    Sense id: en-sclerotic-en-adj-A8jJ08RJ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -otic, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 20 13 25 30 12 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -otic: 19 22 18 17 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 16 20 20 19 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 15 19 22 19 24 Topics: biology, mycology, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun

IPA: /skləˈɹɑtɪk/ [General-American], /skləˈɹɒtɪk/ [Received-Pronunciation] Forms: sclerotics [plural]
Rhymes: -ɒtɪk Etymology: From sclera + -otic Etymology templates: {{af|en|sclera|-otic}} sclera + -otic Head templates: {{en-noun}} sclerotic (plural sclerotics)
  1. (anatomy) Synonym of sclera Categories (topical): Anatomy Synonyms: sclera [synonym, synonym-of] Translations (sclerotic coat): hornhinna [common-gender] (Swedish), pilen allanol [feminine] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-sclerotic-en-noun-~agQasYF Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -otic, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Welsh translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 20 13 25 30 12 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -otic: 19 22 18 17 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 16 20 20 19 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 15 19 22 19 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 16 21 18 20 26 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSONL data for sclerotic meaning in English (9.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "arteriosclerotic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "atherosclerotic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cardiosclerotic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fibrosclerotic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "myelosclerotic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nephrosclerotic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nonsclerotic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "osteosclerotic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "otosclerotic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pansclerotic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pseudosclerotic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sclerotic acid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sclerotical"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sclerotic ring"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "unsclerotic"
    }
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  "etymology_text": "From sclera + -otic",
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      },
      "expansion": "sclerotic (not comparable)",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
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          "_dis": "15 19 22 19 24",
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      ],
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        "Of or relating to the sclera of the eye."
      ],
      "id": "en-sclerotic-en-adj-UoUFoKlg",
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) Of or relating to the sclera of the eye."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "scleral"
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      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
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        "medicine",
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    {
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        {
          "ref": "1920, Clarence Ritchie Phipps, Plant Lice Injurious to Apple Orchards",
          "text": "The outer wood exposed to the air may become carbonaceous due to the interaction of sclerotic mycelium and the wood.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having or relating to sclerosis; hardened."
      ],
      "id": "en-sclerotic-en-adj-X0WgQi~z",
      "links": [
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          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "sclerosis",
          "sclerosis"
        ],
        [
          "hardened",
          "hardened"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy or pathology) Having or relating to sclerosis; hardened."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 95 2 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "having or relating to sclerosis",
          "word": "skleroottinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 95 2 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "having or relating to sclerosis",
          "word": "kovettunut"
        }
      ]
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          "_dis": "15 19 22 19 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "sclerotic bureaucracy",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018, Mark Oppenheimer, “Politico”, in How to Turn a Red State Purple",
          "text": "Most state parties--Democrat or Republican--are sclerotic and dutiful, and little help to local candidates.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hard and insular; resistant to change."
      ],
      "id": "en-sclerotic-en-adj-Limk3~7Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "insular",
          "insular"
        ],
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) Hard and insular; resistant to change."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 94 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "hard and insular, resistant to change",
          "word": "luutunut"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 94 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "hard and insular, resistant to change",
          "word": "jäykkä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 94 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "hard and insular, resistant to change",
          "word": "sklerotisk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 94 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "hard and insular, resistant to change",
          "word": "hård"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
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          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
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          "orig": "en:Mycology",
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            "Sciences",
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      ],
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        "Of or relating to sclerotium."
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mycology) Of or relating to sclerotium."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "mycology",
        "natural-sciences"
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/skləˈɹɑtɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skləˈɹɒtɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒtɪk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sclerotic"
}

{
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      "expansion": "sclera + -otic",
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From sclera + -otic",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sclerotics",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
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      "expansion": "sclerotic (plural sclerotics)",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1859, Henry Gray, Anatomy, Descriptive and Surgical, page 555",
          "text": "In front, this membrane is continuous with the cornea by direct continuity of tissue; but the opaque sclerotic overlaps it rather more on the outer than upon its inner surface.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1883, Louis Lewin, The Untoward Effects of Drugs, page 98",
          "text": "An icteric discoloration of the sclerotic — a quite common symptom in xanthopia from arsenical poisoning — is very seldom observed.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of sclera"
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      "id": "en-sclerotic-en-noun-~agQasYF",
      "links": [
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        [
          "sclera",
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      ],
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        "(anatomy) Synonym of sclera"
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        {
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            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
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          "word": "sclera"
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        {
          "code": "sv",
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          "sense": "sclerotic coat",
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            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "hornhinna"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "sclerotic coat",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "pilen allanol"
        }
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        "Received-Pronunciation"
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    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒtɪk"
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  ],
  "word": "sclerotic"
}
{
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    "English lemmas",
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    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒtɪk",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒtɪk/3 syllables",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "arteriosclerotic"
    },
    {
      "word": "atherosclerotic"
    },
    {
      "word": "cardiosclerotic"
    },
    {
      "word": "fibrosclerotic"
    },
    {
      "word": "myelosclerotic"
    },
    {
      "word": "nephrosclerotic"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonsclerotic"
    },
    {
      "word": "osteosclerotic"
    },
    {
      "word": "otosclerotic"
    },
    {
      "word": "pansclerotic"
    },
    {
      "word": "pseudosclerotic"
    },
    {
      "word": "sclerotic acid"
    },
    {
      "word": "sclerotical"
    },
    {
      "word": "sclerotic ring"
    },
    {
      "word": "unsclerotic"
    }
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
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        "Of or relating to the sclera of the eye."
      ],
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        [
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        "(anatomy) Of or relating to the sclera of the eye."
      ],
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        {
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        }
      ],
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        "not-comparable"
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    {
      "categories": [
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        "en:Anatomy",
        "en:Pathology"
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        {
          "ref": "1920, Clarence Ritchie Phipps, Plant Lice Injurious to Apple Orchards",
          "text": "The outer wood exposed to the air may become carbonaceous due to the interaction of sclerotic mycelium and the wood.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having or relating to sclerosis; hardened."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "sclerosis",
          "sclerosis"
        ],
        [
          "hardened",
          "hardened"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy or pathology) Having or relating to sclerosis; hardened."
      ],
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        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
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    {
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      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "sclerotic bureaucracy",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018, Mark Oppenheimer, “Politico”, in How to Turn a Red State Purple",
          "text": "Most state parties--Democrat or Republican--are sclerotic and dutiful, and little help to local candidates.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hard and insular; resistant to change."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "insular",
          "insular"
        ],
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) Hard and insular; resistant to change."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Mycology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of or relating to sclerotium."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mycology",
          "mycology"
        ],
        [
          "sclerotium",
          "sclerotium"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mycology) Of or relating to sclerotium."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "mycology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/skləˈɹɑtɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skləˈɹɒtɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒtɪk"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "having or relating to sclerosis",
      "word": "skleroottinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "having or relating to sclerosis",
      "word": "kovettunut"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "hard and insular, resistant to change",
      "word": "luutunut"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "hard and insular, resistant to change",
      "word": "jäykkä"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "hard and insular, resistant to change",
      "word": "sklerotisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "hard and insular, resistant to change",
      "word": "hård"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sclerotic"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -otic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒtɪk",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒtɪk/3 syllables",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sclera",
        "3": "-otic"
      },
      "expansion": "sclera + -otic",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From sclera + -otic",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sclerotics",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sclerotic (plural sclerotics)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Anatomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1859, Henry Gray, Anatomy, Descriptive and Surgical, page 555",
          "text": "In front, this membrane is continuous with the cornea by direct continuity of tissue; but the opaque sclerotic overlaps it rather more on the outer than upon its inner surface.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1883, Louis Lewin, The Untoward Effects of Drugs, page 98",
          "text": "An icteric discoloration of the sclerotic — a quite common symptom in xanthopia from arsenical poisoning — is very seldom observed.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of sclera"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "sclera",
          "sclera#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) Synonym of sclera"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "sclera"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/skləˈɹɑtɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skləˈɹɒtɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒtɪk"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "sclerotic coat",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "hornhinna"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "sclerotic coat",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pilen allanol"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sclerotic"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.