See saturate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for saturate meaning in English (17.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "saturātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin saturātus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "saturo",
"3": "saturāre",
"t": "to fill full"
},
"expansion": "saturāre (“to fill full”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "satur",
"t": "full"
},
"expansion": "satur (“full”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin saturātus, perfect passive participle of saturāre (“to fill full”), from satur (“full”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "saturates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "saturating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "saturated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "saturated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "saturate (third-person singular simple present saturates, present participle saturating, simple past and past participle saturated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "satis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "satisfy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "saturation"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 7 29 11 29 10 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 4 21 26 9 15 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Liquids",
"orig": "en:Liquids",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Rain saturated their clothes.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "After walking home in the driving rain, his clothes were saturated.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1815, Annals of Philosophy, volume 6, page 332",
"text": "Suppose, on the contrary, that a piece of charcoal saturated with hydrogen gas is put into a receiver filled with carbonic acid gas, […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cause to become completely permeated with, or soaked (especially with a liquid)."
],
"id": "en-saturate-en-verb-fSW2kb8h",
"links": [
[
"permeate",
"permeate"
],
[
"soak",
"soak"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cause to become completely permeated with, or soaked (especially with a liquid)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "drench"
},
{
"word": "impregnate"
},
{
"word": "soak"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "56 2 41 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cause to become penetrated or soaked",
"word": "kyllästää"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 2 41 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cause to become penetrated or soaked",
"word": "kastella läpimäräksi"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 2 41 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to cause to become penetrated or soaked",
"word": "saturer"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 2 41 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to cause to become penetrated or soaked",
"word": "sättigen"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 2 41 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "korennýo",
"sense": "to cause to become penetrated or soaked",
"word": "κορεννύω"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 2 41 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to cause to become penetrated or soaked",
"word": "telít"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 2 41 1",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to cause to become penetrated or soaked",
"word": "gjennomvæte"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 2 41 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to cause to become penetrated or soaked",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nasycać"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 2 41 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to cause to become penetrated or soaked",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nasycić"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 2 41 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to cause to become penetrated or soaked",
"word": "saturar"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 2 41 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "propítyvatʹ",
"sense": "to cause to become penetrated or soaked",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пропи́тывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 2 41 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "propitátʹ",
"sense": "to cause to become penetrated or soaked",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "пропита́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 2 41 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to cause to become penetrated or soaked",
"word": "sàsaich"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 2 41 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to cause to become penetrated or soaked",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"perfective"
],
"word": "нато̀пити"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 2 41 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to cause to become penetrated or soaked",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"perfective"
],
"word": "намо̀чити"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 2 41 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to cause to become penetrated or soaked",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "natòpiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 2 41 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to cause to become penetrated or soaked",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "namòčiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 2 41 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to cause to become penetrated or soaked",
"word": "empapar"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 2 41 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "prosóčuvaty",
"sense": "to cause to become penetrated or soaked",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "просо́чувати"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 2 41 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "prosočýty",
"sense": "to cause to become penetrated or soaked",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "просочи́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 2 41 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nasýčuvaty",
"sense": "to cause to become penetrated or soaked",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "наси́чувати"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 2 41 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nasytýty",
"sense": "to cause to become penetrated or soaked",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "насити́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 9 27 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "propivam se",
"sense": "to become penetrated or soaked",
"word": "пропивам се"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 9 27 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prosmukvam se",
"sense": "to become penetrated or soaked",
"word": "просмуквам се"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 9 27 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to become penetrated or soaked",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nasycić się"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 9 27 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to become penetrated or soaked",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nasycać się"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 9 27 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nasyščátʹsja",
"sense": "to become penetrated or soaked",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "насыща́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 9 27 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nasýtitʹsja",
"sense": "to become penetrated or soaked",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "насы́титься"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 9 27 4",
"code": "ru",
"english": "become fully soaked",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "propítyvatʹsja",
"sense": "to become penetrated or soaked",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пропи́тываться"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 9 27 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "propitátʹsja",
"sense": "to become penetrated or soaked",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "пропита́ться"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 7 29 11 29 10 9",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Modern television is saturated with violence.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To fill thoroughly or to excess."
],
"id": "en-saturate-en-verb-m5JCz~~O",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, figurative) To fill thoroughly or to excess."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 91 4 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to fill thoroughly or to excess",
"word": "saturer"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 91 4 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to fill thoroughly or to excess",
"word": "saturar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "en:Chemistry",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "One can saturate phosphorus with chlorine.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To satisfy the affinity of; to cause a substance to become inert by chemical combination with all that it can hold."
],
"id": "en-saturate-en-verb-q2kevB6y",
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, chemistry) To satisfy the affinity of; to cause a substance to become inert by chemical combination with all that it can hold."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "43 2 54 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nasištam",
"sense": "(chemistry) to cause a substance to become inert by chemical combination with all that it can hold",
"word": "насищам"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 2 54 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "(chemistry) to cause a substance to become inert by chemical combination with all that it can hold",
"word": "saturi"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 2 54 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(chemistry) to cause a substance to become inert by chemical combination with all that it can hold",
"word": "sättigen"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 2 54 2",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "(chemistry) to cause a substance to become inert by chemical combination with all that it can hold",
"word": "saturar"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 2 54 2",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "(chemistry) to cause a substance to become inert by chemical combination with all that it can hold",
"word": "mette"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 2 54 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "(chemistry) to cause a substance to become inert by chemical combination with all that it can hold",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nasycić"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 2 54 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "(chemistry) to cause a substance to become inert by chemical combination with all that it can hold",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nasycać"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 2 54 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "(chemistry) to cause a substance to become inert by chemical combination with all that it can hold",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wysycić"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 2 54 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "(chemistry) to cause a substance to become inert by chemical combination with all that it can hold",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wysycać"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 2 54 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(chemistry) to cause a substance to become inert by chemical combination with all that it can hold",
"word": "saturar"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 2 54 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "(chemistry) to cause a substance to become inert by chemical combination with all that it can hold",
"word": "satura"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 2 54 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nasyščátʹ",
"sense": "(chemistry) to cause a substance to become inert by chemical combination with all that it can hold",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "насыща́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 2 54 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nasýtitʹ",
"sense": "(chemistry) to cause a substance to become inert by chemical combination with all that it can hold",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "насы́тить"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 2 54 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "(chemistry) to cause a substance to become inert by chemical combination with all that it can hold",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"perfective"
],
"word": "за̀ситити"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 2 54 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "(chemistry) to cause a substance to become inert by chemical combination with all that it can hold",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "zàsititi"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 2 54 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "(chemistry) to cause a substance to become inert by chemical combination with all that it can hold",
"word": "saturar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Optics",
"orig": "en:Optics",
"parents": [
"Physics",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To render pure, or of a colour free from white light."
],
"id": "en-saturate-en-verb-BKcTeFu2",
"links": [
[
"optics",
"optics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, optics) To render pure, or of a colour free from white light."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"optics",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsæt͡ʃəˌɹeɪt/"
},
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "saturate"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "saturātus"
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"expansion": "Latin saturātus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "saturo",
"3": "saturāre",
"t": "to fill full"
},
"expansion": "saturāre (“to fill full”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "satur",
"t": "full"
},
"expansion": "satur (“full”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin saturātus, perfect passive participle of saturāre (“to fill full”), from satur (“full”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "saturates",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "saturate (plural saturates)",
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Chemistry",
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1999, Tom Brody, Nutritional Biochemistry, Academic Press, page 363",
"text": "Through formation of a double bond, stearic acid (18:0), a saturate, is converted to acid (18:1), a monounsaturate.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1973, Paul Nels Rylander, Fourth Conference on Catalytic Hydrogenation and Analogous Pressure Reactions",
"text": "We estimate from Table 4 that the average deuterium content in the saturate is approximately 1.1 when palladium is the catalyst, 1.6 when platinum is the catalyst, and 1.7 when rhodium is the catalyst. If there were only deuterium on the surface, the saturate would average 2 deuteriums.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something saturated, especially a saturated fat."
],
"id": "en-saturate-en-noun-5zUVs0HL",
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"saturate",
"#Verb"
],
[
"saturated fat",
"saturated fat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) Something saturated, especially a saturated fat."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/ˈsæt͡ʃəˌɹeɪt/"
},
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "saturate"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "saturātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin saturātus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "saturo",
"3": "saturāre",
"t": "to fill full"
},
"expansion": "saturāre (“to fill full”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "satur",
"t": "full"
},
"expansion": "satur (“full”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin saturātus, perfect passive participle of saturāre (“to fill full”), from satur (“full”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more saturate",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most saturate",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "saturate (comparative more saturate, superlative most saturate)",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1785, William Cowper, “The Task”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name), page 23",
"text": "The innocent are gay—the lark is gay, / That dries his feathers, saturate with dew, / Beneath the rosy cloud, while yet the beams / Of dayspring overshoot his humble nest.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Saturated; wet."
],
"id": "en-saturate-en-adj-Foh9Ann-",
"links": [
[
"wet",
"wet"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Entomology",
"orig": "en:Entomology",
"parents": [
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"Zoology",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "saturate green",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Very intense."
],
"id": "en-saturate-en-adj-4iCv-kV0",
"links": [
[
"entomology",
"entomology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(entomology) Very intense."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"entomology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsæt͡ʃəˌɹeɪt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-saturate.wav",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "saturate"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
"Requests for review of Georgian translations",
"Requests for review of Maori translations",
"en:Liquids"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "saturātus"
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"expansion": "Latin saturātus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "saturo",
"3": "saturāre",
"t": "to fill full"
},
"expansion": "saturāre (“to fill full”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "satur",
"t": "full"
},
"expansion": "satur (“full”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin saturātus, perfect passive participle of saturāre (“to fill full”), from satur (“full”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "saturates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "saturating",
"tags": [
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"present"
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},
{
"form": "saturated",
"tags": [
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"past"
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{
"form": "saturated",
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"past"
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}
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"args": {},
"expansion": "saturate (third-person singular simple present saturates, present participle saturating, simple past and past participle saturated)",
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "sate"
},
{
"word": "satis"
},
{
"word": "satisfy"
},
{
"word": "saturation"
}
],
"senses": [
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"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Rain saturated their clothes.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "After walking home in the driving rain, his clothes were saturated.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1815, Annals of Philosophy, volume 6, page 332",
"text": "Suppose, on the contrary, that a piece of charcoal saturated with hydrogen gas is put into a receiver filled with carbonic acid gas, […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cause to become completely permeated with, or soaked (especially with a liquid)."
],
"links": [
[
"permeate",
"permeate"
],
[
"soak",
"soak"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cause to become completely permeated with, or soaked (especially with a liquid)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "drench"
},
{
"word": "impregnate"
},
{
"word": "soak"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Modern television is saturated with violence.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To fill thoroughly or to excess."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, figurative) To fill thoroughly or to excess."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Chemistry"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "One can saturate phosphorus with chlorine.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To satisfy the affinity of; to cause a substance to become inert by chemical combination with all that it can hold."
],
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, chemistry) To satisfy the affinity of; to cause a substance to become inert by chemical combination with all that it can hold."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Optics"
],
"glosses": [
"To render pure, or of a colour free from white light."
],
"links": [
[
"optics",
"optics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, optics) To render pure, or of a colour free from white light."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"optics",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/ˈsæt͡ʃəˌɹeɪt/"
},
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
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"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
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"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cause to become penetrated or soaked",
"word": "kyllästää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cause to become penetrated or soaked",
"word": "kastella läpimäräksi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to cause to become penetrated or soaked",
"word": "saturer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to cause to become penetrated or soaked",
"word": "sättigen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "korennýo",
"sense": "to cause to become penetrated or soaked",
"word": "κορεννύω"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to cause to become penetrated or soaked",
"word": "telít"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to cause to become penetrated or soaked",
"word": "gjennomvæte"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to cause to become penetrated or soaked",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nasycać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to cause to become penetrated or soaked",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nasycić"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to cause to become penetrated or soaked",
"word": "saturar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "propítyvatʹ",
"sense": "to cause to become penetrated or soaked",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пропи́тывать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "propitátʹ",
"sense": "to cause to become penetrated or soaked",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "пропита́ть"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to cause to become penetrated or soaked",
"word": "sàsaich"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to cause to become penetrated or soaked",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"perfective"
],
"word": "нато̀пити"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to cause to become penetrated or soaked",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"perfective"
],
"word": "намо̀чити"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to cause to become penetrated or soaked",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "natòpiti"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to cause to become penetrated or soaked",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "namòčiti"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to cause to become penetrated or soaked",
"word": "empapar"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "prosóčuvaty",
"sense": "to cause to become penetrated or soaked",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "просо́чувати"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "prosočýty",
"sense": "to cause to become penetrated or soaked",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "просочи́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nasýčuvaty",
"sense": "to cause to become penetrated or soaked",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "наси́чувати"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nasytýty",
"sense": "to cause to become penetrated or soaked",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "насити́ти"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "propivam se",
"sense": "to become penetrated or soaked",
"word": "пропивам се"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prosmukvam se",
"sense": "to become penetrated or soaked",
"word": "просмуквам се"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to become penetrated or soaked",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nasycić się"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to become penetrated or soaked",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nasycać się"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nasyščátʹsja",
"sense": "to become penetrated or soaked",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "насыща́ться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nasýtitʹsja",
"sense": "to become penetrated or soaked",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "насы́титься"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "become fully soaked",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "propítyvatʹsja",
"sense": "to become penetrated or soaked",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пропи́тываться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "propitátʹsja",
"sense": "to become penetrated or soaked",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "пропита́ться"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to fill thoroughly or to excess",
"word": "saturer"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to fill thoroughly or to excess",
"word": "saturar"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nasištam",
"sense": "(chemistry) to cause a substance to become inert by chemical combination with all that it can hold",
"word": "насищам"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "(chemistry) to cause a substance to become inert by chemical combination with all that it can hold",
"word": "saturi"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(chemistry) to cause a substance to become inert by chemical combination with all that it can hold",
"word": "sättigen"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "(chemistry) to cause a substance to become inert by chemical combination with all that it can hold",
"word": "saturar"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "(chemistry) to cause a substance to become inert by chemical combination with all that it can hold",
"word": "mette"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "(chemistry) to cause a substance to become inert by chemical combination with all that it can hold",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nasycić"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "(chemistry) to cause a substance to become inert by chemical combination with all that it can hold",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nasycać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "(chemistry) to cause a substance to become inert by chemical combination with all that it can hold",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wysycić"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "(chemistry) to cause a substance to become inert by chemical combination with all that it can hold",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wysycać"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(chemistry) to cause a substance to become inert by chemical combination with all that it can hold",
"word": "saturar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "(chemistry) to cause a substance to become inert by chemical combination with all that it can hold",
"word": "satura"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nasyščátʹ",
"sense": "(chemistry) to cause a substance to become inert by chemical combination with all that it can hold",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "насыща́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nasýtitʹ",
"sense": "(chemistry) to cause a substance to become inert by chemical combination with all that it can hold",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "насы́тить"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "(chemistry) to cause a substance to become inert by chemical combination with all that it can hold",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"perfective"
],
"word": "за̀ситити"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "(chemistry) to cause a substance to become inert by chemical combination with all that it can hold",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "zàsititi"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "(chemistry) to cause a substance to become inert by chemical combination with all that it can hold",
"word": "saturar"
}
],
"word": "saturate"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
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"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
"Requests for review of Georgian translations",
"Requests for review of Maori translations",
"en:Liquids"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "saturātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin saturātus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "saturo",
"3": "saturāre",
"t": "to fill full"
},
"expansion": "saturāre (“to fill full”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "satur",
"t": "full"
},
"expansion": "satur (“full”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin saturātus, perfect passive participle of saturāre (“to fill full”), from satur (“full”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "saturates",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "saturate (plural saturates)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Chemistry"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1999, Tom Brody, Nutritional Biochemistry, Academic Press, page 363",
"text": "Through formation of a double bond, stearic acid (18:0), a saturate, is converted to acid (18:1), a monounsaturate.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1973, Paul Nels Rylander, Fourth Conference on Catalytic Hydrogenation and Analogous Pressure Reactions",
"text": "We estimate from Table 4 that the average deuterium content in the saturate is approximately 1.1 when palladium is the catalyst, 1.6 when platinum is the catalyst, and 1.7 when rhodium is the catalyst. If there were only deuterium on the surface, the saturate would average 2 deuteriums.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something saturated, especially a saturated fat."
],
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"saturate",
"#Verb"
],
[
"saturated fat",
"saturated fat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) Something saturated, especially a saturated fat."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "saturate"
}
{
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"English adjectives",
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
"Requests for review of Georgian translations",
"Requests for review of Maori translations",
"en:Liquids"
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "saturātus"
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"expansion": "Latin saturātus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "saturo",
"3": "saturāre",
"t": "to fill full"
},
"expansion": "saturāre (“to fill full”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "satur",
"t": "full"
},
"expansion": "satur (“full”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin saturātus, perfect passive participle of saturāre (“to fill full”), from satur (“full”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more saturate",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most saturate",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "saturate (comparative more saturate, superlative most saturate)",
"name": "en-adj"
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1785, William Cowper, “The Task”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name), page 23",
"text": "The innocent are gay—the lark is gay, / That dries his feathers, saturate with dew, / Beneath the rosy cloud, while yet the beams / Of dayspring overshoot his humble nest.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Saturated; wet."
],
"links": [
[
"wet",
"wet"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Entomology"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "saturate green",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Very intense."
],
"links": [
[
"entomology",
"entomology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(entomology) Very intense."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"entomology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsæt͡ʃəˌɹeɪt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-saturate.wav",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-saturate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-saturate.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "saturate"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.