"sanguinary" meaning in English

See sanguinary in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈsæŋɡwɪnəɹi/ [UK], /ˈsæŋɡwɪnɛɹi/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sanguinary.wav Forms: more sanguinary [comparative], most sanguinary [superlative]
Etymology: From Middle English sanguinarie, from Latin sanguinārius. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|sanguinarie}} Middle English sanguinarie, {{der|en|la|sanguinārius}} Latin sanguinārius Head templates: {{en-adj}} sanguinary (comparative more sanguinary, superlative most sanguinary)
  1. (of an event) Involving bloodshed. Categories (topical): Blood, Hematology, Violence Categories (lifeform): Anthemideae tribe plants Synonyms: bloody, gory Translations (accompanied by bloodshed): արյունահեղ (aryunaheġ) (Armenian), արյունալի (aryunali) (Armenian), ինսուռեկցիոնիստ (insuṙekcʻionist) (Armenian), кръвопролитен (krǎvoproliten) (Bulgarian), krvavý (Czech), fuilteach (Irish), крвопроле́вачки (krvoprolévački) (Macedonian), dmewwi (Maltese), dmumi (Maltese), demmi (Maltese), xwînawî (Northern Kurdish), krwawy [masculine] (Polish), sanguinário [masculine] (Portuguese), sângeros (Romanian), sanguinar (Romanian), крова́вый (krovávyj) (Russian), кровопроли́тный (krovoprolítnyj) (Russian), blodig (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-sanguinary-en-adj-pHaY7pEP Disambiguation of Blood: 44 23 14 4 15 Disambiguation of Hematology: 47 18 13 2 19 Disambiguation of Violence: 36 29 11 11 12 Disambiguation of Anthemideae tribe plants: 26 23 14 4 32 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Maltese translations, Terms with Northern Kurdish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 21 31 20 1 27 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 16 39 12 1 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 24 30 20 1 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 26 29 19 0 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 24 27 13 14 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 26 29 14 3 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 26 27 13 14 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 26 29 14 3 28 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 26 30 15 1 28 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 27 31 16 2 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 27 32 14 3 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 23 26 13 14 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Maltese translations: 27 31 14 3 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Kurdish translations: 32 27 16 0 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 23 27 13 13 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 28 31 15 3 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 27 31 15 1 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 29 28 15 1 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 25 30 14 2 29 Disambiguation of 'accompanied by bloodshed': 71 22 7
  2. (of a person) Eager to shed blood; bloodthirsty. Categories (lifeform): Anthemideae tribe plants Synonyms: bloodthirsty, bloody-minded, butcherous, slaughterous Translations (eager for bloodshed — see also bloodthirsty): արյունարբու (aryunarbu) (Armenian), արյունռուշտ (aryunṙušt) (Armenian), ինսուռեկցիոնիստ (insuṙekcʻionist) (Armenian), кръвожаден (krǎvožaden) (Bulgarian), krvelačný (Czech), krvežíznivý (Czech), verenhimoinen (Finnish), fuilchíocrach (Irish), fuilbheartach (Irish), крво́жеден (krvóžeden) (Macedonian), крво́лочен (krvóločen) (Macedonian), xwînawî (Northern Kurdish), krwiożerczy [masculine] (Polish), sanguinário [masculine] (Portuguese), sângeros (Romanian), sanguinar (Romanian), кровожа́дный (krovožádnyj) (Russian), sanguinario (Spanish), blodtörstig (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-sanguinary-en-adj-ofb5l34m Disambiguation of Anthemideae tribe plants: 26 23 14 4 32 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Maltese translations, Terms with Northern Kurdish translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 21 31 20 1 27 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 16 39 12 1 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 24 30 20 1 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 26 29 19 0 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 24 27 13 14 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 26 29 14 3 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 26 27 13 14 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 26 29 14 3 28 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 26 30 15 1 28 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 27 31 16 2 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 27 32 14 3 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 23 26 13 14 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Maltese translations: 27 31 14 3 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Kurdish translations: 32 27 16 0 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 26 33 14 3 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 23 27 13 13 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 28 31 15 3 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 27 31 15 1 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 29 28 15 1 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 25 30 14 2 29 Disambiguation of 'eager for bloodshed — see also bloodthirsty': 31 56 12
  3. Consisting of, covered with, or similar in appearance to blood. Categories (lifeform): Anthemideae tribe plants Synonyms: bloodsoaked, bloody, gory Translations (consisting of or similar to blood): արյունոտ (aryunot) (Armenian), ինսուռեկցիոնիստ (insuṙekcʻionist) (Armenian), кървав (kǎrvav) (Bulgarian), krvavý (Czech), verinen (Finnish), sanguin [masculine] (French), кр́вав (kŕvav) (Macedonian), xwînî (Northern Kurdish), bixwîn (Northern Kurdish), krwawy [masculine] (Polish), sangvin (Romanian), кровяно́й (krovjanój) (Russian), blodig (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-sanguinary-en-adj-zD1UsJjq Disambiguation of Anthemideae tribe plants: 26 23 14 4 32 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Maltese translations, Terms with Northern Kurdish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 21 31 20 1 27 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 16 39 12 1 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 24 30 20 1 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 26 29 19 0 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 24 27 13 14 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 26 29 14 3 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 26 27 13 14 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 26 29 14 3 28 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 26 30 15 1 28 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 27 31 16 2 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 27 32 14 3 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 23 26 13 14 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Maltese translations: 27 31 14 3 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Kurdish translations: 32 27 16 0 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 23 27 13 13 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 28 31 15 3 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 27 31 15 1 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 29 28 15 1 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 25 30 14 2 29 Disambiguation of 'consisting of or similar to blood': 20 29 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: exsanguinate, sanguine, sanguineous

Noun

IPA: /ˈsæŋɡwɪnəɹi/ [UK], /ˈsæŋɡwɪnɛɹi/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sanguinary.wav Forms: sanguinaries [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English sanguinarie, from Latin sanguinārius. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|sanguinarie}} Middle English sanguinarie, {{der|en|la|sanguinārius}} Latin sanguinārius Head templates: {{en-noun}} sanguinary (plural sanguinaries)
  1. A bloodthirsty person.
    Sense id: en-sanguinary-en-noun-BphsNF6e Categories (other): Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Portuguese translations Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 24 27 13 14 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 26 27 13 14 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 23 26 13 14 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 23 27 13 13 23
  2. The plant common yarrow, or herba sanguinaria (Achillea millefolium). Categories (lifeform): Anthemideae tribe plants
    Sense id: en-sanguinary-en-noun-rRiuDpx9 Disambiguation of Anthemideae tribe plants: 26 23 14 4 32 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Maltese translations, Terms with Northern Kurdish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 21 31 20 1 27 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 16 39 12 1 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 24 30 20 1 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 26 29 19 0 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 24 27 13 14 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 26 29 14 3 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 26 27 13 14 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 26 29 14 3 28 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 26 30 15 1 28 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 27 31 16 2 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 27 32 14 3 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 23 26 13 14 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Maltese translations: 27 31 14 3 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Kurdish translations: 32 27 16 0 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 23 27 13 13 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 28 31 15 3 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 27 31 15 1 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 29 28 15 1 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 25 30 14 2 29

Inflected forms

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          "ref": "1625, Francis Bacon, \"Unity in Religion\" (Google preview)",
          "text": "We may not propagate religion by wars, or by sanguinary persecutions to force consciences."
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        {
          "ref": "1887, H[enry] Rider Haggard, chapter XIII, in Allan Quatermain:",
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          "text": "It was not merely distaste for court life at Ch’ang An that urged the emperor to make war upon this country. China had substantial grievances against the peninsula kingdom. In the year A.D. 642 P’ing Jang, the Korean capital, had been convulsed by a revolution more sanguinary and more successful than that which had menaced the Chinese court.",
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          "_dis1": "71 22 7",
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          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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          "sense": "accompanied by bloodshed",
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          "word": "sângeros"
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          "word": "кровопроли́тный"
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          "_dis1": "71 22 7",
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          "_dis": "26 23 14 4 32",
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1730, William Broome",
          "text": "Passion […] makes us brutal and sanguinary."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1877, Samuel Green, The Life of Mahomet: Founder of the Religion of Islamism and of the Empire of the Saracens with Notices of the History of Islamism and of Arabia, page 126:",
          "text": "\"The defence set up for Mahomet is equally availing for every sanguinary and revengeful tyrant; […]\"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Eager to shed blood; bloodthirsty."
      ],
      "id": "en-sanguinary-en-adj-ofb5l34m",
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          "Eager",
          "eager#English"
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          "shed blood",
          "shed blood"
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          "bloodthirsty",
          "bloodthirsty"
        ]
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a person) Eager to shed blood; bloodthirsty."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a person"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bloodthirsty"
        },
        {
          "word": "bloody-minded"
        },
        {
          "word": "butcherous"
        },
        {
          "word": "slaughterous"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "31 56 12",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "aryunarbu",
          "sense": "eager for bloodshed — see also bloodthirsty",
          "word": "արյունարբու"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 56 12",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "aryunṙušt",
          "sense": "eager for bloodshed — see also bloodthirsty",
          "word": "արյունռուշտ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 56 12",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "insuṙekcʻionist",
          "sense": "eager for bloodshed — see also bloodthirsty",
          "word": "ինսուռեկցիոնիստ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 56 12",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "krǎvožaden",
          "sense": "eager for bloodshed — see also bloodthirsty",
          "word": "кръвожаден"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 56 12",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "eager for bloodshed — see also bloodthirsty",
          "word": "krvelačný"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 56 12",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "eager for bloodshed — see also bloodthirsty",
          "word": "krvežíznivý"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 56 12",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "eager for bloodshed — see also bloodthirsty",
          "word": "verenhimoinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 56 12",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "eager for bloodshed — see also bloodthirsty",
          "word": "fuilchíocrach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 56 12",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "eager for bloodshed — see also bloodthirsty",
          "word": "fuilbheartach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 56 12",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "eager for bloodshed — see also bloodthirsty",
          "word": "xwînawî"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 56 12",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "krvóžeden",
          "sense": "eager for bloodshed — see also bloodthirsty",
          "word": "крво́жеден"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 56 12",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "krvóločen",
          "sense": "eager for bloodshed — see also bloodthirsty",
          "word": "крво́лочен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 56 12",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "eager for bloodshed — see also bloodthirsty",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "krwiożerczy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 56 12",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "eager for bloodshed — see also bloodthirsty",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sanguinário"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 56 12",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "eager for bloodshed — see also bloodthirsty",
          "word": "sângeros"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 56 12",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "eager for bloodshed — see also bloodthirsty",
          "word": "sanguinar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 56 12",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "krovožádnyj",
          "sense": "eager for bloodshed — see also bloodthirsty",
          "word": "кровожа́дный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 56 12",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "eager for bloodshed — see also bloodthirsty",
          "word": "sanguinario"
        },
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          "_dis1": "31 56 12",
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          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "eager for bloodshed — see also bloodthirsty",
          "word": "blodtörstig"
        }
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1749, Henry Fielding, The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling, volume (please specify |volume=I to VI), London: A[ndrew] Millar, […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "I was once, I remember, called to a patient who had received a violent contusion in his tibia, by which the exterior cutis was lacerated, so that there was a profuse sanguinary discharge […]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1913, H. G. Wells, Little Wars, Section VI:",
          "text": "Here is the premeditation, the thrill, the strain of accumulating victory or disaster—and no smashed nor sanguinary bodies […], that we who are old enough to remember a real modern war know to be the reality of belligerence.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1929, Robert Dean Frisbee, The Book of Puka-Puka, Eland, published 2019, page 117:",
          "text": "We reached the Point just as a flood of sunset light was dripping from the heavens, staining the lagoon an ominous, sanguinary hue.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Consisting of, covered with, or similar in appearance to blood."
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      "id": "en-sanguinary-en-adj-zD1UsJjq",
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          "word": "bloodsoaked"
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          "word": "gory"
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          "_dis1": "20 29 52",
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          "sense": "consisting of or similar to blood",
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          "_dis1": "20 29 52",
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          "sense": "consisting of or similar to blood",
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        },
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          "_dis1": "20 29 52",
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          "roman": "kǎrvav",
          "sense": "consisting of or similar to blood",
          "word": "кървав"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 29 52",
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          "sense": "consisting of or similar to blood",
          "word": "krvavý"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 29 52",
          "code": "fi",
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          "sense": "consisting of or similar to blood",
          "word": "verinen"
        },
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          "_dis1": "20 29 52",
          "code": "fr",
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          "sense": "consisting of or similar to blood",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sanguin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 29 52",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "consisting of or similar to blood",
          "word": "xwînî"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 29 52",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "consisting of or similar to blood",
          "word": "bixwîn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 29 52",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "kŕvav",
          "sense": "consisting of or similar to blood",
          "word": "кр́вав"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 29 52",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "consisting of or similar to blood",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "krwawy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 29 52",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "consisting of or similar to blood",
          "word": "sangvin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 29 52",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "krovjanój",
          "sense": "consisting of or similar to blood",
          "word": "кровяно́й"
        },
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          "_dis1": "20 29 52",
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          "sense": "consisting of or similar to blood",
          "word": "blodig"
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      "ipa": "/ˈsæŋɡwɪnəɹi/",
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}

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      "expansion": "Middle English sanguinarie",
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      "expansion": "Latin sanguinārius",
      "name": "der"
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  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
        "plural"
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          "common yarrow",
          "common yarrow"
        ],
        [
          "Achillea millefolium",
          "Achillea millefolium#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsæŋɡwɪnəɹi/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sanguinary.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sanguinary.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sanguinary.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sanguinary.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sanguinary.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsæŋɡwɪnɛɹi/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sanguinary"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of German translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Maltese translations",
    "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "en:Anthemideae tribe plants",
    "en:Blood",
    "en:Hematology",
    "en:Violence"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "sanguinarie"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English sanguinarie",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sanguinārius"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sanguinārius",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English sanguinarie, from Latin sanguinārius.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more sanguinary",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most sanguinary",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sanguinary (comparative more sanguinary, superlative most sanguinary)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "san‧gui‧nar‧y"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "exsanguinate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sanguine"
    },
    {
      "word": "sanguineous"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1625, Francis Bacon, \"Unity in Religion\" (Google preview)",
          "text": "We may not propagate religion by wars, or by sanguinary persecutions to force consciences."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1887, H[enry] Rider Haggard, chapter XIII, in Allan Quatermain:",
          "text": "\"[…] every one of which took its rise from some noble family that succeeded in grasping the purple after a sanguinary struggle.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1933, “The Korean War and the Closing Years A.D. 645-50”, in Son of Heaven: A Biography of Li Shih-Min, founder of the T’ang Dynasty, Cambridge University Press, published 1971, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 187:",
          "text": "It was not merely distaste for court life at Ch’ang An that urged the emperor to make war upon this country. China had substantial grievances against the peninsula kingdom. In the year A.D. 642 P’ing Jang, the Korean capital, had been convulsed by a revolution more sanguinary and more successful than that which had menaced the Chinese court.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Involving bloodshed."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bloodshed",
          "bloodshed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of an event) Involving bloodshed."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of an event"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bloody"
        },
        {
          "word": "gory"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1730, William Broome",
          "text": "Passion […] makes us brutal and sanguinary."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1877, Samuel Green, The Life of Mahomet: Founder of the Religion of Islamism and of the Empire of the Saracens with Notices of the History of Islamism and of Arabia, page 126:",
          "text": "\"The defence set up for Mahomet is equally availing for every sanguinary and revengeful tyrant; […]\"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Eager to shed blood; bloodthirsty."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Eager",
          "eager#English"
        ],
        [
          "shed blood",
          "shed blood"
        ],
        [
          "bloodthirsty",
          "bloodthirsty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a person) Eager to shed blood; bloodthirsty."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a person"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bloodthirsty"
        },
        {
          "word": "bloody-minded"
        },
        {
          "word": "butcherous"
        },
        {
          "word": "slaughterous"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1749, Henry Fielding, The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling, volume (please specify |volume=I to VI), London: A[ndrew] Millar, […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "I was once, I remember, called to a patient who had received a violent contusion in his tibia, by which the exterior cutis was lacerated, so that there was a profuse sanguinary discharge […]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1913, H. G. Wells, Little Wars, Section VI:",
          "text": "Here is the premeditation, the thrill, the strain of accumulating victory or disaster—and no smashed nor sanguinary bodies […], that we who are old enough to remember a real modern war know to be the reality of belligerence.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1929, Robert Dean Frisbee, The Book of Puka-Puka, Eland, published 2019, page 117:",
          "text": "We reached the Point just as a flood of sunset light was dripping from the heavens, staining the lagoon an ominous, sanguinary hue.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Consisting of, covered with, or similar in appearance to blood."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blood",
          "blood"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bloodsoaked"
        },
        {
          "word": "bloody"
        },
        {
          "word": "gory"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsæŋɡwɪnəɹi/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sanguinary.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sanguinary.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sanguinary.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sanguinary.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sanguinary.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsæŋɡwɪnɛɹi/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "aryunaheġ",
      "sense": "accompanied by bloodshed",
      "word": "արյունահեղ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "aryunali",
      "sense": "accompanied by bloodshed",
      "word": "արյունալի"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "insuṙekcʻionist",
      "sense": "accompanied by bloodshed",
      "word": "ինսուռեկցիոնիստ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "krǎvoproliten",
      "sense": "accompanied by bloodshed",
      "word": "кръвопролитен"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "accompanied by bloodshed",
      "word": "krvavý"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "accompanied by bloodshed",
      "word": "fuilteach"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "accompanied by bloodshed",
      "word": "xwînawî"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "krvoprolévački",
      "sense": "accompanied by bloodshed",
      "word": "крвопроле́вачки"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "accompanied by bloodshed",
      "word": "dmewwi"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "accompanied by bloodshed",
      "word": "dmumi"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "accompanied by bloodshed",
      "word": "demmi"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "accompanied by bloodshed",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "krwawy"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "accompanied by bloodshed",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sanguinário"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "accompanied by bloodshed",
      "word": "sângeros"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "accompanied by bloodshed",
      "word": "sanguinar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "krovávyj",
      "sense": "accompanied by bloodshed",
      "word": "крова́вый"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "krovoprolítnyj",
      "sense": "accompanied by bloodshed",
      "word": "кровопроли́тный"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "accompanied by bloodshed",
      "word": "blodig"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "aryunarbu",
      "sense": "eager for bloodshed — see also bloodthirsty",
      "word": "արյունարբու"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "aryunṙušt",
      "sense": "eager for bloodshed — see also bloodthirsty",
      "word": "արյունռուշտ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "insuṙekcʻionist",
      "sense": "eager for bloodshed — see also bloodthirsty",
      "word": "ինսուռեկցիոնիստ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "krǎvožaden",
      "sense": "eager for bloodshed — see also bloodthirsty",
      "word": "кръвожаден"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "eager for bloodshed — see also bloodthirsty",
      "word": "krvelačný"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "eager for bloodshed — see also bloodthirsty",
      "word": "krvežíznivý"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "eager for bloodshed — see also bloodthirsty",
      "word": "verenhimoinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "eager for bloodshed — see also bloodthirsty",
      "word": "fuilchíocrach"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "eager for bloodshed — see also bloodthirsty",
      "word": "fuilbheartach"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "eager for bloodshed — see also bloodthirsty",
      "word": "xwînawî"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "krvóžeden",
      "sense": "eager for bloodshed — see also bloodthirsty",
      "word": "крво́жеден"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "krvóločen",
      "sense": "eager for bloodshed — see also bloodthirsty",
      "word": "крво́лочен"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "eager for bloodshed — see also bloodthirsty",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "krwiożerczy"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "eager for bloodshed — see also bloodthirsty",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sanguinário"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "eager for bloodshed — see also bloodthirsty",
      "word": "sângeros"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "eager for bloodshed — see also bloodthirsty",
      "word": "sanguinar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "krovožádnyj",
      "sense": "eager for bloodshed — see also bloodthirsty",
      "word": "кровожа́дный"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "eager for bloodshed — see also bloodthirsty",
      "word": "sanguinario"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "eager for bloodshed — see also bloodthirsty",
      "word": "blodtörstig"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "aryunot",
      "sense": "consisting of or similar to blood",
      "word": "արյունոտ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "insuṙekcʻionist",
      "sense": "consisting of or similar to blood",
      "word": "ինսուռեկցիոնիստ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "kǎrvav",
      "sense": "consisting of or similar to blood",
      "word": "кървав"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "consisting of or similar to blood",
      "word": "krvavý"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "consisting of or similar to blood",
      "word": "verinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "consisting of or similar to blood",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sanguin"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "consisting of or similar to blood",
      "word": "xwînî"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "consisting of or similar to blood",
      "word": "bixwîn"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "kŕvav",
      "sense": "consisting of or similar to blood",
      "word": "кр́вав"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "consisting of or similar to blood",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "krwawy"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "consisting of or similar to blood",
      "word": "sangvin"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "krovjanój",
      "sense": "consisting of or similar to blood",
      "word": "кровяно́й"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "consisting of or similar to blood",
      "word": "blodig"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sanguinary"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of German translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Maltese translations",
    "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "en:Anthemideae tribe plants",
    "en:Blood",
    "en:Hematology",
    "en:Violence"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "sanguinarie"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English sanguinarie",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sanguinārius"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sanguinārius",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English sanguinarie, from Latin sanguinārius.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sanguinaries",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sanguinary (plural sanguinaries)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "san‧gui‧nar‧y"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A bloodthirsty person."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bloodthirsty",
          "bloodthirsty"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The plant common yarrow, or herba sanguinaria (Achillea millefolium)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "common yarrow",
          "common yarrow"
        ],
        [
          "Achillea millefolium",
          "Achillea millefolium#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsæŋɡwɪnəɹi/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sanguinary.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sanguinary.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sanguinary.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sanguinary.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sanguinary.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsæŋɡwɪnɛɹi/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sanguinary"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sanguinary meaning in English (14.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.