"play hooky" meaning in English

See play hooky in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: En-au-play hooky.ogg [Australia] Forms: plays hooky [present, singular, third-person], playing hooky [participle, present], played hooky [participle, past], played hooky [past]
Etymology: See hooky for its origin; the construction of the phrase is in the same vein as play truant. Etymology templates: {{m|en|hooky}} hooky Head templates: {{en-verb|*}} play hooky (third-person singular simple present plays hooky, present participle playing hooky, simple past and past participle played hooky)
  1. (idiomatic, US) To play truant; to avoid (informally: skip) school, work, or other duties (stay away from these without permission nor an excuse); to skive or to bunk off (UK); Tags: US, idiomatic Synonyms: play truant, play hookey, play hookie [rare] Related terms: truant, play truant, mitch, wag, bug out Translations (to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse): fer campana [Catalonia] (Catalan), fer pila (Lleida) (Catalan), fer fugina [Valencia] (Catalan), 逃學 (Chinese Mandarin), 逃学 (táoxué) (english: school) (Chinese Mandarin), 曠課 (Chinese Mandarin), 旷课 (kuàngkè) (Chinese Mandarin), 逃課 (Chinese Mandarin), 逃课 (táokè) (Chinese Mandarin), chodit za školu (Czech), pjække (Danish), skulke (Danish), spijbelen (Dutch), lintsata (Finnish), faire l’école buissonnière (French), faire le mur (French), schwänzen (German), blaumachen (German), κάνω κοπάνα (káno kopána) (Greek), הִתְפַּרְפֵּר (hitparpér) [slang] (Hebrew), skrópa (Icelandic), bigiare (Italian), marinare la scuola (Italian), 땡땡이치다 (ttaengttaeng'ichida) (Korean), skulke (Norwegian), جیم زدن (jim zadan) (Persian), iść na wagary [imperfective] (Polish), pójść na wagary [perfective] (Polish), matar aula (Portuguese), cabular aula (Portuguese), cabular [Brazil] (Portuguese), gazetear (Portuguese), gazear (Portuguese), chiuli (Romanian), прогу́ливать (progúlivatʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), прогуля́ть (proguljátʹ) [perfective] (Russian), hacer novillos [Spain] (Spanish), hacerse la rata [Argentina] (Spanish), capar clase [Colombia] (Spanish), chacharse [Bolivia] (Spanish), comer jobo [Puerto-Rico] (Spanish), correrse la clase (english: specifically Cantabria) [Northern, Spain] (Spanish), echarse la pera [Ecuador] (Spanish), fullarse de clase (english: Spain's Balearic Islands) (Spanish), fumarse la clase [Spain] (Spanish), hacer borota (english: specifically Navarra) [Northern, Spain] (Spanish), hacer campana [Northeastern, Spain] (Spanish), hacer la chancha [Chile] (Spanish), hacer chicarra (english: Basque Country) [Spain] (Spanish), hacer la cimarra [Chile] (Spanish), hacer fuchina [Central, Eastern, Spain] (Spanish), hacer monta (english: specifically Extremadura) [Spain, Western] (Spanish), hacer pellas (english: Madrid) [Spain] (Spanish), hacer la rabona [Argentina, Paraguay, Southern-Spain, Uruguay] (Spanish), hacerse la chupina [Argentina, Central, Northern] (Spanish), hacerse la piarda (english: specifically Malaga) [Spain] (Spanish), hacerse la rata [Argentina, Uruguay] (Spanish), ratearse [Argentina, Uruguay] (Spanish), hacer la vaca [Peru] (Spanish), hacerse la yuta [Northwestern-Argentina] (Spanish), hacer pira (english: Basque Country) [Spain] (Spanish), hacer pirola [Aragon, Northern, Spain, specifically] (Spanish), irse de capiusa [Guatemala] (Spanish), irse de pinta [Mexico] (Spanish), pinteársela [Mexico] (Spanish), jubilarse [Venezuela] (Spanish), latar [Northwestern, Spain] (Spanish), palmar a clase [Northwestern, Spain] (Spanish), pavearse [Panama] (Spanish), pegarse la huyona [Canary-Islands, Spain] (Spanish), pelarse la clase [Central, Eastern, Spain] (Spanish), tirarse la pera [Peru] (Spanish), hacer la choca [Chile] (Spanish), skolka (Swedish), โดด (dòot) (Thai), asmak (Turkish), kaçmak (Turkish), kaytarmak (Turkish), kırmak (Turkish)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for play hooky meaning in English (15.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hooky"
      },
      "expansion": "hooky",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See hooky for its origin; the construction of the phrase is in the same vein as play truant.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plays hooky",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "playing hooky",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "played hooky",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "played hooky",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "play hooky (third-person singular simple present plays hooky, present participle playing hooky, simple past and past participle played hooky)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Plenty of people played hooky from work to go see the movie on opening day."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To play truant; to avoid (informally: skip) school, work, or other duties (stay away from these without permission nor an excuse); to skive or to bunk off (UK);"
      ],
      "id": "en-play_hooky-en-verb-VR8h1WZx",
      "links": [
        [
          "play truant",
          "play truant"
        ],
        [
          "avoid",
          "avoid"
        ],
        [
          "skip",
          "skip"
        ],
        [
          "school",
          "school"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "permission",
          "permission"
        ],
        [
          "excuse",
          "excuse"
        ],
        [
          "skive",
          "skive"
        ],
        [
          "bunk off",
          "bunk off"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic, US) To play truant; to avoid (informally: skip) school, work, or other duties (stay away from these without permission nor an excuse); to skive or to bunk off (UK);"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "truant"
        },
        {
          "word": "play truant"
        },
        {
          "word": "mitch"
        },
        {
          "word": "wag"
        },
        {
          "word": "bug out"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "play truant"
        },
        {
          "word": "play hookey"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "play hookie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "idiomatic"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "tags": [
            "Catalonia"
          ],
          "word": "fer campana"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "word": "fer pila (Lleida)"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "tags": [
            "Valencia"
          ],
          "word": "fer fugina"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "word": "逃學"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "english": "school",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "táoxué",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "word": "逃学"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "word": "曠課"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "kuàngkè",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "word": "旷课"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "word": "逃課"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "táokè",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "word": "逃课"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "word": "chodit za školu"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "word": "pjække"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "word": "skulke"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "word": "spijbelen"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "word": "lintsata"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "word": "faire l’école buissonnière"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "word": "faire le mur"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "word": "schwänzen"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "word": "blaumachen"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "káno kopána",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "word": "κάνω κοπάνα"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "hitparpér",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "tags": [
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "הִתְפַּרְפֵּר"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "word": "skrópa"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "word": "bigiare"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "word": "marinare la scuola"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "ttaengttaeng'ichida",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "word": "땡땡이치다"
        },
        {
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "word": "skulke"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "jim zadan",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "word": "جیم زدن"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "iść na wagary"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "pójść na wagary"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "word": "matar aula"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "word": "cabular aula"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "tags": [
            "Brazil"
          ],
          "word": "cabular"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "word": "gazetear"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "word": "gazear"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "word": "chiuli"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "progúlivatʹ",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "прогу́ливать"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "proguljátʹ",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "прогуля́ть"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "tags": [
            "Spain"
          ],
          "word": "hacer novillos"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "tags": [
            "Argentina"
          ],
          "word": "hacerse la rata"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "tags": [
            "Colombia"
          ],
          "word": "capar clase"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "tags": [
            "Bolivia"
          ],
          "word": "chacharse"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "tags": [
            "Puerto-Rico"
          ],
          "word": "comer jobo"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "english": "specifically Cantabria",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "tags": [
            "Northern",
            "Spain"
          ],
          "word": "correrse la clase"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "tags": [
            "Ecuador"
          ],
          "word": "echarse la pera"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "english": "Spain's Balearic Islands",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "word": "fullarse de clase"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "tags": [
            "Spain"
          ],
          "word": "fumarse la clase"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "english": "specifically Navarra",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "tags": [
            "Northern",
            "Spain"
          ],
          "word": "hacer borota"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "tags": [
            "Northeastern",
            "Spain"
          ],
          "word": "hacer campana"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "tags": [
            "Chile"
          ],
          "word": "hacer la chancha"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "english": "Basque Country",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "tags": [
            "Spain"
          ],
          "word": "hacer chicarra"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "tags": [
            "Chile"
          ],
          "word": "hacer la cimarra"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "tags": [
            "Central",
            "Eastern",
            "Spain"
          ],
          "word": "hacer fuchina"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "english": "specifically Extremadura",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "tags": [
            "Spain",
            "Western"
          ],
          "word": "hacer monta"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "english": "Madrid",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "tags": [
            "Spain"
          ],
          "word": "hacer pellas"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "tags": [
            "Argentina",
            "Paraguay",
            "Southern-Spain",
            "Uruguay"
          ],
          "word": "hacer la rabona"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "tags": [
            "Argentina",
            "Central",
            "Northern"
          ],
          "word": "hacerse la chupina"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "english": "specifically Malaga",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "tags": [
            "Spain"
          ],
          "word": "hacerse la piarda"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "tags": [
            "Argentina",
            "Uruguay"
          ],
          "word": "hacerse la rata"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "tags": [
            "Argentina",
            "Uruguay"
          ],
          "word": "ratearse"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "tags": [
            "Peru"
          ],
          "word": "hacer la vaca"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "tags": [
            "Northwestern-Argentina"
          ],
          "word": "hacerse la yuta"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "english": "Basque Country",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "tags": [
            "Spain"
          ],
          "word": "hacer pira"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "tags": [
            "Aragon",
            "Northern",
            "Spain",
            "specifically"
          ],
          "word": "hacer pirola"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "tags": [
            "Guatemala"
          ],
          "word": "irse de capiusa"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "tags": [
            "Mexico"
          ],
          "word": "irse de pinta"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "tags": [
            "Mexico"
          ],
          "word": "pinteársela"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "tags": [
            "Venezuela"
          ],
          "word": "jubilarse"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "tags": [
            "Northwestern",
            "Spain"
          ],
          "word": "latar"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "tags": [
            "Northwestern",
            "Spain"
          ],
          "word": "palmar a clase"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "tags": [
            "Panama"
          ],
          "word": "pavearse"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "tags": [
            "Canary-Islands",
            "Spain"
          ],
          "word": "pegarse la huyona"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "tags": [
            "Central",
            "Eastern",
            "Spain"
          ],
          "word": "pelarse la clase"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "tags": [
            "Peru"
          ],
          "word": "tirarse la pera"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "tags": [
            "Chile"
          ],
          "word": "hacer la choca"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "word": "skolka"
        },
        {
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "dòot",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "word": "โดด"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "word": "asmak"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "word": "kaçmak"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "word": "kaytarmak"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
          "word": "kırmak"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-au-play hooky.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/En-au-play_hooky.ogg/En-au-play_hooky.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/En-au-play_hooky.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "play hooky"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hooky"
      },
      "expansion": "hooky",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See hooky for its origin; the construction of the phrase is in the same vein as play truant.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plays hooky",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "playing hooky",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "played hooky",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "played hooky",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "play hooky (third-person singular simple present plays hooky, present participle playing hooky, simple past and past participle played hooky)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "truant"
    },
    {
      "word": "play truant"
    },
    {
      "word": "mitch"
    },
    {
      "word": "wag"
    },
    {
      "word": "bug out"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "American English",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English idioms",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English terms with audio links",
        "English verbs",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Plenty of people played hooky from work to go see the movie on opening day."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To play truant; to avoid (informally: skip) school, work, or other duties (stay away from these without permission nor an excuse); to skive or to bunk off (UK);"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "play truant",
          "play truant"
        ],
        [
          "avoid",
          "avoid"
        ],
        [
          "skip",
          "skip"
        ],
        [
          "school",
          "school"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "permission",
          "permission"
        ],
        [
          "excuse",
          "excuse"
        ],
        [
          "skive",
          "skive"
        ],
        [
          "bunk off",
          "bunk off"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic, US) To play truant; to avoid (informally: skip) school, work, or other duties (stay away from these without permission nor an excuse); to skive or to bunk off (UK);"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-au-play hooky.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/En-au-play_hooky.ogg/En-au-play_hooky.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/En-au-play_hooky.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "play truant"
    },
    {
      "word": "play hookey"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "play hookie"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "tags": [
        "Catalonia"
      ],
      "word": "fer campana"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "word": "fer pila (Lleida)"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ],
      "word": "fer fugina"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "word": "逃學"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "english": "school",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "táoxué",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "word": "逃学"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "word": "曠課"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "kuàngkè",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "word": "旷课"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "word": "逃課"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "táokè",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "word": "逃课"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "word": "chodit za školu"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "word": "pjække"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "word": "skulke"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "word": "spijbelen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "word": "lintsata"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "word": "faire l’école buissonnière"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "word": "faire le mur"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "word": "schwänzen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "word": "blaumachen"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "káno kopána",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "word": "κάνω κοπάνα"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "hitparpér",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "word": "הִתְפַּרְפֵּר"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "word": "skrópa"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "word": "bigiare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "word": "marinare la scuola"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "ttaengttaeng'ichida",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "word": "땡땡이치다"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "word": "skulke"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "jim zadan",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "word": "جیم زدن"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "iść na wagary"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "pójść na wagary"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "word": "matar aula"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "word": "cabular aula"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ],
      "word": "cabular"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "word": "gazetear"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "word": "gazear"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "word": "chiuli"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "progúlivatʹ",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "прогу́ливать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "proguljátʹ",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "прогуля́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ],
      "word": "hacer novillos"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "tags": [
        "Argentina"
      ],
      "word": "hacerse la rata"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "tags": [
        "Colombia"
      ],
      "word": "capar clase"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "tags": [
        "Bolivia"
      ],
      "word": "chacharse"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "tags": [
        "Puerto-Rico"
      ],
      "word": "comer jobo"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "english": "specifically Cantabria",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Spain"
      ],
      "word": "correrse la clase"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "tags": [
        "Ecuador"
      ],
      "word": "echarse la pera"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "english": "Spain's Balearic Islands",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "word": "fullarse de clase"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ],
      "word": "fumarse la clase"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "english": "specifically Navarra",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Spain"
      ],
      "word": "hacer borota"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "tags": [
        "Northeastern",
        "Spain"
      ],
      "word": "hacer campana"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "tags": [
        "Chile"
      ],
      "word": "hacer la chancha"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "english": "Basque Country",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ],
      "word": "hacer chicarra"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "tags": [
        "Chile"
      ],
      "word": "hacer la cimarra"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Eastern",
        "Spain"
      ],
      "word": "hacer fuchina"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "english": "specifically Extremadura",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "tags": [
        "Spain",
        "Western"
      ],
      "word": "hacer monta"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "english": "Madrid",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ],
      "word": "hacer pellas"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "tags": [
        "Argentina",
        "Paraguay",
        "Southern-Spain",
        "Uruguay"
      ],
      "word": "hacer la rabona"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "tags": [
        "Argentina",
        "Central",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "word": "hacerse la chupina"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "english": "specifically Malaga",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ],
      "word": "hacerse la piarda"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "tags": [
        "Argentina",
        "Uruguay"
      ],
      "word": "hacerse la rata"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "tags": [
        "Argentina",
        "Uruguay"
      ],
      "word": "ratearse"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "tags": [
        "Peru"
      ],
      "word": "hacer la vaca"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "tags": [
        "Northwestern-Argentina"
      ],
      "word": "hacerse la yuta"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "english": "Basque Country",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ],
      "word": "hacer pira"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "tags": [
        "Aragon",
        "Northern",
        "Spain",
        "specifically"
      ],
      "word": "hacer pirola"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "tags": [
        "Guatemala"
      ],
      "word": "irse de capiusa"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "tags": [
        "Mexico"
      ],
      "word": "irse de pinta"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "tags": [
        "Mexico"
      ],
      "word": "pinteársela"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "tags": [
        "Venezuela"
      ],
      "word": "jubilarse"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "tags": [
        "Northwestern",
        "Spain"
      ],
      "word": "latar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "tags": [
        "Northwestern",
        "Spain"
      ],
      "word": "palmar a clase"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "tags": [
        "Panama"
      ],
      "word": "pavearse"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "tags": [
        "Canary-Islands",
        "Spain"
      ],
      "word": "pegarse la huyona"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Eastern",
        "Spain"
      ],
      "word": "pelarse la clase"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "tags": [
        "Peru"
      ],
      "word": "tirarse la pera"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "tags": [
        "Chile"
      ],
      "word": "hacer la choca"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "word": "skolka"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "dòot",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "word": "โดด"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "word": "asmak"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "word": "kaçmak"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "word": "kaytarmak"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse",
      "word": "kırmak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "play hooky"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.