See phenol in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for phenol meaning in English (19.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "diphenol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "phenol formaldehyde resin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "phenolic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "phenol oxidase"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "phenol phthalein"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "phenol red"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "phène"
},
"expansion": "French phène",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "φαίνω",
"t": "to clear"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φαίνω (phaínō, “to clear”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pheno-",
"3": "-ol"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, pheno- + -ol",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French phène, from Ancient Greek φαίνω (phaínō, “to clear”), as it was used for illumination, name given by Auguste Laurente in 1836.\nBy surface analysis, pheno- + -ol.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "phenols",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "phenol (countable and uncountable, plural phenols)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alizarin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alkylphenol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "amidol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "aminosalicylic acid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "anacardic acid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "anthrapurpurin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "apocynin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "aurin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bamethan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "biclotymol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bisoxatin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bisphenol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bithionol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bromoxynil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "butylparaben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "calcein"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "carbol fuchsin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cardanol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "carvacrol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "catechin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "catechol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cavicularin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chavicol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chlorophenol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chloroxylenol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chromotropic acid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cichoric acid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "clofoctol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "combretastatin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "coumaric acid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "coumestrol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "creosol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cresol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "curcumin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "curcuminoid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "desaspidin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dichlorophen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dichlorophenol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "diethylstilbestrol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "diferulic acid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "difluorophenol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dihydroxyphenylglycine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dimetofrine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dinoseb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dioxybenzone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dithranol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ellagic acid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "estradiol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ethyl salicylate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ethylparaben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ethylvanillin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "etilefrine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "eugenol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ferulic acid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gallic acid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gepefrine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gingerol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "glycin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gossypol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "guaiacol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hematein"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hexachlorophenol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "homocapsaicin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "homogentisic acid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "homosalate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "homovanillic acid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "honokiol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hordenine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hydroxytyrosol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ifenprodil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ketazocine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ketobemidone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "magnolol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mequinol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mesalazine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "methyl salicylate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "methylparaben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "metol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "monobenzone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "morphine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mutisianthol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "naphthol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nitrophenol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nonylphenol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "norfenefrine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "o-cresol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "octabenzone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "octyl salicylate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "oleocanthal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "oleuropein"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "orcin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "orsellinic acid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ortho-vanillin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "oxantel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "oxybenzone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "oxyphenisatine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "paraben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "paracetamol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "paradol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "parietin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pentachlorophenol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "phenolphthalein"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "phloroglucinol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "picamar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "piceatannol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "picric acid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "polyphenol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "prenalterol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "proanthocyanidin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "probucol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "propofol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "propyl gallate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "propylparaben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "punicalagins"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pyrogallol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ractopamine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "resorcinol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "resveratrol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rosmarinic acid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rosocyanine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rubrocurcumin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "salbutamol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "salicylaldehyde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "salicylaldoxime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "salicylic acid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sesamol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "shogaol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "styphnic acid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sulfanylphenol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "syringol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tannic acid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "theaflavin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "thorin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "thymol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "thyronamine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trichlorophenol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "triclosan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tyramine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tyrosine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tyrosol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "umbelliferone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vanillin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "xamoterol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "xantocillin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "xibornol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "xylenol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zingerone"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Organic compounds",
"orig": "en:Organic compounds",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A caustic, poisonous, white crystalline compound, C₆H₅OH, derived from benzene and used in resins, plastics, and pharmaceuticals and in dilute form as a disinfectant and antiseptic; once called carbolic acid"
],
"id": "en-phenol-en-noun-S8E7VK2X",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"caustic",
"caustic"
],
[
"poisonous",
"poisonous"
],
[
"white",
"white"
],
[
"crystalline",
"crystalline"
],
[
"compound",
"compound"
],
[
"benzene",
"benzene"
],
[
"resin",
"resin"
],
[
"plastic",
"plastic"
],
[
"pharmaceutical",
"pharmaceutical"
],
[
"disinfectant",
"disinfectant"
],
[
"antiseptic",
"antiseptic"
],
[
"carbolic acid",
"carbolic acid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry, uncountable) A caustic, poisonous, white crystalline compound, C₆H₅OH, derived from benzene and used in resins, plastics, and pharmaceuticals and in dilute form as a disinfectant and antiseptic; once called carbolic acid"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"word": "carbolic acid"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fīnūl",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "فِينُول"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔasfanīk",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"tags": [
"Iraq",
"masculine"
],
"word": "أَسْفَنِيك"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "fenol",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фенол"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fenol"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hidroxibenzè"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "yue",
"english": "bun² fan¹",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"word": "苯酚"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "běnfēn",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"word": "苯酚"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fenol"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"word": "fenoli"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "phénol"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Phenol"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "darśav",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"word": "દર્શવ"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "darśav",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"word": "दर्शव"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"word": "fenol"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "feanól"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fenolo"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fenōru",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"word": "フェノール"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"alt": "せきたんさん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sekitansan",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"word": "石炭酸"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "penol",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"word": "페놀"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"alt": "石炭酸",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "seoktansan",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"word": "석탄산"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fenol"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "fenol",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"word": "فنول"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fenol"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fenol"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fenól",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фено́л"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fenol"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fenol"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"word": "fenol"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "fenól",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фено́л"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"word": "phê-nôn"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ffenol"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Organic chemistry",
"orig": "en:Organic chemistry",
"parents": [
"Chemistry",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with pheno-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of a class of aromatic organic compounds having at least one hydroxyl group attached directly to the benzene ring (or other aromatic ring)"
],
"id": "en-phenol-en-noun-MEZzGgcj",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"class",
"class"
],
[
"aromatic",
"aromatic"
],
[
"organic compound",
"organic compound"
],
[
"hydroxyl",
"hydroxyl"
],
[
"benzene ring",
"benzene ring"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry, countable) Any of a class of aromatic organic compounds having at least one hydroxyl group attached directly to the benzene ring (or other aromatic ring)"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "11 89",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fīnūl",
"sense": "any of a class of aromatic organic compounds having at least one hydroxyl group attached directly to the benzene ring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "فِينُول"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "fenol",
"sense": "any of a class of aromatic organic compounds having at least one hydroxyl group attached directly to the benzene ring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фенол"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "any of a class of aromatic organic compounds having at least one hydroxyl group attached directly to the benzene ring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fenol"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "fan¹",
"sense": "any of a class of aromatic organic compounds having at least one hydroxyl group attached directly to the benzene ring",
"word": "酚"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fēn",
"sense": "any of a class of aromatic organic compounds having at least one hydroxyl group attached directly to the benzene ring",
"word": "酚"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "any of a class of aromatic organic compounds having at least one hydroxyl group attached directly to the benzene ring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fenol"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any of a class of aromatic organic compounds having at least one hydroxyl group attached directly to the benzene ring",
"word": "fenoli"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "any of a class of aromatic organic compounds having at least one hydroxyl group attached directly to the benzene ring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "phénol"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any of a class of aromatic organic compounds having at least one hydroxyl group attached directly to the benzene ring",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Phenol"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "darśav",
"sense": "any of a class of aromatic organic compounds having at least one hydroxyl group attached directly to the benzene ring",
"word": "दर्शव"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "any of a class of aromatic organic compounds having at least one hydroxyl group attached directly to the benzene ring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fenolo"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fenōru",
"sense": "any of a class of aromatic organic compounds having at least one hydroxyl group attached directly to the benzene ring",
"word": "フェノール"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "penol",
"sense": "any of a class of aromatic organic compounds having at least one hydroxyl group attached directly to the benzene ring",
"word": "페놀"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "any of a class of aromatic organic compounds having at least one hydroxyl group attached directly to the benzene ring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fenol"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "any of a class of aromatic organic compounds having at least one hydroxyl group attached directly to the benzene ring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fenol"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "any of a class of aromatic organic compounds having at least one hydroxyl group attached directly to the benzene ring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fenol"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fenól",
"sense": "any of a class of aromatic organic compounds having at least one hydroxyl group attached directly to the benzene ring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фено́л"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any of a class of aromatic organic compounds having at least one hydroxyl group attached directly to the benzene ring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fenol"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "any of a class of aromatic organic compounds having at least one hydroxyl group attached directly to the benzene ring",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fenol"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "any of a class of aromatic organic compounds having at least one hydroxyl group attached directly to the benzene ring",
"word": "phê-nôn"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "any of a class of aromatic organic compounds having at least one hydroxyl group attached directly to the benzene ring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ffenol"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfinəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfinɑl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfiːnəl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfiːnɒl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːnəl"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "benzenol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hydroxybenzene"
}
],
"word": "phenol"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms prefixed with pheno-",
"English terms suffixed with -ol",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/iːnəl",
"Rhymes:English/iːnəl/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "diphenol"
},
{
"word": "phenol formaldehyde resin"
},
{
"word": "phenolic"
},
{
"word": "phenol oxidase"
},
{
"word": "phenol phthalein"
},
{
"word": "phenol red"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "phène"
},
"expansion": "French phène",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "φαίνω",
"t": "to clear"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φαίνω (phaínō, “to clear”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pheno-",
"3": "-ol"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, pheno- + -ol",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French phène, from Ancient Greek φαίνω (phaínō, “to clear”), as it was used for illumination, name given by Auguste Laurente in 1836.\nBy surface analysis, pheno- + -ol.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "phenols",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "phenol (countable and uncountable, plural phenols)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "alizarin"
},
{
"word": "alkylphenol"
},
{
"word": "amidol"
},
{
"word": "aminosalicylic acid"
},
{
"word": "anacardic acid"
},
{
"word": "anthrapurpurin"
},
{
"word": "apocynin"
},
{
"word": "aurin"
},
{
"word": "bamethan"
},
{
"word": "biclotymol"
},
{
"word": "bisoxatin"
},
{
"word": "bisphenol"
},
{
"word": "bithionol"
},
{
"word": "bromoxynil"
},
{
"word": "butylparaben"
},
{
"word": "calcein"
},
{
"word": "carbol fuchsin"
},
{
"word": "cardanol"
},
{
"word": "carvacrol"
},
{
"word": "catechin"
},
{
"word": "catechol"
},
{
"word": "cavicularin"
},
{
"word": "chavicol"
},
{
"word": "chlorophenol"
},
{
"word": "chloroxylenol"
},
{
"word": "chromotropic acid"
},
{
"word": "cichoric acid"
},
{
"word": "clofoctol"
},
{
"word": "combretastatin"
},
{
"word": "coumaric acid"
},
{
"word": "coumestrol"
},
{
"word": "creosol"
},
{
"word": "cresol"
},
{
"word": "curcumin"
},
{
"word": "curcuminoid"
},
{
"word": "desaspidin"
},
{
"word": "dichlorophen"
},
{
"word": "dichlorophenol"
},
{
"word": "diethylstilbestrol"
},
{
"word": "diferulic acid"
},
{
"word": "difluorophenol"
},
{
"word": "dihydroxyphenylglycine"
},
{
"word": "dimetofrine"
},
{
"word": "dinoseb"
},
{
"word": "dioxybenzone"
},
{
"word": "dithranol"
},
{
"word": "ellagic acid"
},
{
"word": "estradiol"
},
{
"word": "ethyl salicylate"
},
{
"word": "ethylparaben"
},
{
"word": "ethylvanillin"
},
{
"word": "etilefrine"
},
{
"word": "eugenol"
},
{
"word": "ferulic acid"
},
{
"word": "gallic acid"
},
{
"word": "gepefrine"
},
{
"word": "gingerol"
},
{
"word": "glycin"
},
{
"word": "gossypol"
},
{
"word": "guaiacol"
},
{
"word": "hematein"
},
{
"word": "hexachlorophenol"
},
{
"word": "homocapsaicin"
},
{
"word": "homogentisic acid"
},
{
"word": "homosalate"
},
{
"word": "homovanillic acid"
},
{
"word": "honokiol"
},
{
"word": "hordenine"
},
{
"word": "hydroxytyrosol"
},
{
"word": "ifenprodil"
},
{
"word": "ketazocine"
},
{
"word": "ketobemidone"
},
{
"word": "magnolol"
},
{
"word": "mequinol"
},
{
"word": "mesalazine"
},
{
"word": "methyl salicylate"
},
{
"word": "methylparaben"
},
{
"word": "metol"
},
{
"word": "monobenzone"
},
{
"word": "morphine"
},
{
"word": "mutisianthol"
},
{
"word": "naphthol"
},
{
"word": "nitrophenol"
},
{
"word": "nonylphenol"
},
{
"word": "norfenefrine"
},
{
"word": "o-cresol"
},
{
"word": "octabenzone"
},
{
"word": "octyl salicylate"
},
{
"word": "oleocanthal"
},
{
"word": "oleuropein"
},
{
"word": "orcin"
},
{
"word": "orsellinic acid"
},
{
"word": "ortho-vanillin"
},
{
"word": "oxantel"
},
{
"word": "oxybenzone"
},
{
"word": "oxyphenisatine"
},
{
"word": "paraben"
},
{
"word": "paracetamol"
},
{
"word": "paradol"
},
{
"word": "parietin"
},
{
"word": "pentachlorophenol"
},
{
"word": "phenolphthalein"
},
{
"word": "phloroglucinol"
},
{
"word": "picamar"
},
{
"word": "piceatannol"
},
{
"word": "picric acid"
},
{
"word": "polyphenol"
},
{
"word": "prenalterol"
},
{
"word": "proanthocyanidin"
},
{
"word": "probucol"
},
{
"word": "propofol"
},
{
"word": "propyl gallate"
},
{
"word": "propylparaben"
},
{
"word": "punicalagins"
},
{
"word": "pyrogallol"
},
{
"word": "ractopamine"
},
{
"word": "resorcinol"
},
{
"word": "resveratrol"
},
{
"word": "rosmarinic acid"
},
{
"word": "rosocyanine"
},
{
"word": "rubrocurcumin"
},
{
"word": "salbutamol"
},
{
"word": "salicylaldehyde"
},
{
"word": "salicylaldoxime"
},
{
"word": "salicylic acid"
},
{
"word": "sesamol"
},
{
"word": "shogaol"
},
{
"word": "styphnic acid"
},
{
"word": "sulfanylphenol"
},
{
"word": "syringol"
},
{
"word": "tannic acid"
},
{
"word": "theaflavin"
},
{
"word": "thorin"
},
{
"word": "thymol"
},
{
"word": "thyronamine"
},
{
"word": "trichlorophenol"
},
{
"word": "triclosan"
},
{
"word": "tyramine"
},
{
"word": "tyrosine"
},
{
"word": "tyrosol"
},
{
"word": "umbelliferone"
},
{
"word": "vanillin"
},
{
"word": "xamoterol"
},
{
"word": "xantocillin"
},
{
"word": "xibornol"
},
{
"word": "xylenol"
},
{
"word": "zingerone"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Organic compounds"
],
"glosses": [
"A caustic, poisonous, white crystalline compound, C₆H₅OH, derived from benzene and used in resins, plastics, and pharmaceuticals and in dilute form as a disinfectant and antiseptic; once called carbolic acid"
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"caustic",
"caustic"
],
[
"poisonous",
"poisonous"
],
[
"white",
"white"
],
[
"crystalline",
"crystalline"
],
[
"compound",
"compound"
],
[
"benzene",
"benzene"
],
[
"resin",
"resin"
],
[
"plastic",
"plastic"
],
[
"pharmaceutical",
"pharmaceutical"
],
[
"disinfectant",
"disinfectant"
],
[
"antiseptic",
"antiseptic"
],
[
"carbolic acid",
"carbolic acid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry, uncountable) A caustic, poisonous, white crystalline compound, C₆H₅OH, derived from benzene and used in resins, plastics, and pharmaceuticals and in dilute form as a disinfectant and antiseptic; once called carbolic acid"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"en:Organic chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of a class of aromatic organic compounds having at least one hydroxyl group attached directly to the benzene ring (or other aromatic ring)"
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"class",
"class"
],
[
"aromatic",
"aromatic"
],
[
"organic compound",
"organic compound"
],
[
"hydroxyl",
"hydroxyl"
],
[
"benzene ring",
"benzene ring"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry, countable) Any of a class of aromatic organic compounds having at least one hydroxyl group attached directly to the benzene ring (or other aromatic ring)"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfinəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfinɑl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfiːnəl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfiːnɒl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːnəl"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"word": "carbolic acid"
},
{
"word": "benzenol"
},
{
"word": "hydroxybenzene"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fīnūl",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "فِينُول"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔasfanīk",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"tags": [
"Iraq",
"masculine"
],
"word": "أَسْفَنِيك"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "fenol",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фенол"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fenol"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hidroxibenzè"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"english": "bun² fan¹",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"word": "苯酚"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "běnfēn",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"word": "苯酚"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fenol"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"word": "fenoli"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "phénol"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Phenol"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "darśav",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"word": "દર્શવ"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "darśav",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"word": "दर्शव"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"word": "fenol"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "feanól"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fenolo"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fenōru",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"word": "フェノール"
},
{
"alt": "せきたんさん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sekitansan",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"word": "石炭酸"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "penol",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"word": "페놀"
},
{
"alt": "石炭酸",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "seoktansan",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"word": "석탄산"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fenol"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "fenol",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"word": "فنول"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fenol"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fenol"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fenól",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фено́л"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fenol"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fenol"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"word": "fenol"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "fenól",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фено́л"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"word": "phê-nôn"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "caustic compound derived from benzene",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ffenol"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fīnūl",
"sense": "any of a class of aromatic organic compounds having at least one hydroxyl group attached directly to the benzene ring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "فِينُول"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "fenol",
"sense": "any of a class of aromatic organic compounds having at least one hydroxyl group attached directly to the benzene ring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фенол"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "any of a class of aromatic organic compounds having at least one hydroxyl group attached directly to the benzene ring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fenol"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "fan¹",
"sense": "any of a class of aromatic organic compounds having at least one hydroxyl group attached directly to the benzene ring",
"word": "酚"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fēn",
"sense": "any of a class of aromatic organic compounds having at least one hydroxyl group attached directly to the benzene ring",
"word": "酚"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "any of a class of aromatic organic compounds having at least one hydroxyl group attached directly to the benzene ring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fenol"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any of a class of aromatic organic compounds having at least one hydroxyl group attached directly to the benzene ring",
"word": "fenoli"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "any of a class of aromatic organic compounds having at least one hydroxyl group attached directly to the benzene ring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "phénol"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any of a class of aromatic organic compounds having at least one hydroxyl group attached directly to the benzene ring",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Phenol"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "darśav",
"sense": "any of a class of aromatic organic compounds having at least one hydroxyl group attached directly to the benzene ring",
"word": "दर्शव"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "any of a class of aromatic organic compounds having at least one hydroxyl group attached directly to the benzene ring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fenolo"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fenōru",
"sense": "any of a class of aromatic organic compounds having at least one hydroxyl group attached directly to the benzene ring",
"word": "フェノール"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "penol",
"sense": "any of a class of aromatic organic compounds having at least one hydroxyl group attached directly to the benzene ring",
"word": "페놀"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "any of a class of aromatic organic compounds having at least one hydroxyl group attached directly to the benzene ring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fenol"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "any of a class of aromatic organic compounds having at least one hydroxyl group attached directly to the benzene ring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fenol"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "any of a class of aromatic organic compounds having at least one hydroxyl group attached directly to the benzene ring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fenol"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fenól",
"sense": "any of a class of aromatic organic compounds having at least one hydroxyl group attached directly to the benzene ring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фено́л"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any of a class of aromatic organic compounds having at least one hydroxyl group attached directly to the benzene ring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fenol"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "any of a class of aromatic organic compounds having at least one hydroxyl group attached directly to the benzene ring",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fenol"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "any of a class of aromatic organic compounds having at least one hydroxyl group attached directly to the benzene ring",
"word": "phê-nôn"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "any of a class of aromatic organic compounds having at least one hydroxyl group attached directly to the benzene ring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ffenol"
}
],
"word": "phenol"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.