"picric acid" meaning in English

See picric acid in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From French picrique, from Ancient Greek πικρός (pikrós, “bitter”). Etymology templates: {{uder|en|fr|picrique}} French picrique, {{uder|en|grc|πικρός||bitter}} Ancient Greek πικρός (pikrós, “bitter”) Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} picric acid (uncountable)
  1. (chemistry) 2,4,6-trinitrophenol, C₆H₂(NO₂)₃, prepared by the nitration of phenol or of aspirin; a toxic, yellow, explosive substance used in dyes, explosives, and as an antiseptic Wikipedia link: picric acid Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Chemistry Synonyms: carbazotic acid [dated] Related terms: picrate, picryl, picrylhydrazine, picrol Translations (picric acid): pikriinihappo (Finnish), acide picrique [masculine] (French), Pikrinsäure [feminine] (German), πικρικό οξύ (pikrikó oxý) [neuter] (Greek), پیکریک اسید (pikrik asid) (Persian), جوهر تلخه (jowhar-e talxe) (Persian), kwas pikrynowy [masculine] (Polish), acid picric [masculine] (Romanian), пикри́новая кислота́ (pikrínovaja kislotá) [feminine] (Russian), ácido pícrico [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-picric_acid-en-noun-nJdAphyn Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences

Download JSON data for picric acid meaning in English (3.1kB)

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      "expansion": "French picrique",
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      "args": {
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        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πικρός",
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        "5": "bitter"
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      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πικρός (pikrós, “bitter”)",
      "name": "uder"
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  "etymology_text": "From French picrique, from Ancient Greek πικρός (pikrós, “bitter”).",
  "head_templates": [
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      "expansion": "picric acid (uncountable)",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
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      "glosses": [
        "2,4,6-trinitrophenol, C₆H₂(NO₂)₃, prepared by the nitration of phenol or of aspirin; a toxic, yellow, explosive substance used in dyes, explosives, and as an antiseptic"
      ],
      "id": "en-picric_acid-en-noun-nJdAphyn",
      "links": [
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        [
          "trinitrophenol",
          "trinitrophenol"
        ],
        [
          "nitration",
          "nitration"
        ],
        [
          "phenol",
          "phenol"
        ],
        [
          "aspirin",
          "aspirin"
        ],
        [
          "toxic",
          "toxic"
        ],
        [
          "yellow",
          "yellow"
        ],
        [
          "explosive",
          "explosive"
        ],
        [
          "dye",
          "dye"
        ],
        [
          "antiseptic",
          "antiseptic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) 2,4,6-trinitrophenol, C₆H₂(NO₂)₃, prepared by the nitration of phenol or of aspirin; a toxic, yellow, explosive substance used in dyes, explosives, and as an antiseptic"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "picrate"
        },
        {
          "word": "picryl"
        },
        {
          "word": "picrylhydrazine"
        },
        {
          "word": "picrol"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "carbazotic acid"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
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      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "picric acid",
          "word": "pikriinihappo"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "picric acid",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "acide picrique"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "picric acid",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Pikrinsäure"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "pikrikó oxý",
          "sense": "picric acid",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "πικρικό οξύ"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "pikrik asid",
          "sense": "picric acid",
          "word": "پیکریک اسید"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "jowhar-e talxe",
          "sense": "picric acid",
          "word": "جوهر تلخه"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "picric acid",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kwas pikrynowy"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "picric acid",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "acid picric"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "pikrínovaja kislotá",
          "sense": "picric acid",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "пикри́новая кислота́"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "picric acid",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ácido pícrico"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "picric acid"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "picric acid"
}
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      "name": "uder"
    }
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  "head_templates": [
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "picrate"
    },
    {
      "word": "picryl"
    },
    {
      "word": "picrylhydrazine"
    },
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      "word": "picrol"
    }
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      "glosses": [
        "2,4,6-trinitrophenol, C₆H₂(NO₂)₃, prepared by the nitration of phenol or of aspirin; a toxic, yellow, explosive substance used in dyes, explosives, and as an antiseptic"
      ],
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          "aspirin"
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        "(chemistry) 2,4,6-trinitrophenol, C₆H₂(NO₂)₃, prepared by the nitration of phenol or of aspirin; a toxic, yellow, explosive substance used in dyes, explosives, and as an antiseptic"
      ],
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  "synonyms": [
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      "word": "carbazotic acid"
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  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "picric acid",
      "word": "pikriinihappo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "picric acid",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "acide picrique"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "picric acid",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Pikrinsäure"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "pikrikó oxý",
      "sense": "picric acid",
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        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "πικρικό οξύ"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "pikrik asid",
      "sense": "picric acid",
      "word": "پیکریک اسید"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "jowhar-e talxe",
      "sense": "picric acid",
      "word": "جوهر تلخه"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "picric acid",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kwas pikrynowy"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "picric acid",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "acid picric"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pikrínovaja kislotá",
      "sense": "picric acid",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пикри́новая кислота́"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "picric acid",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ácido pícrico"
    }
  ],
  "word": "picric acid"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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