See phenyl in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "phényle"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French phényle",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "φαίνω",
"4": "",
"5": "to shine"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φαίνω (phaínō, “to shine”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pheno-",
"3": "-yl",
"alt1": "phen-"
},
"expansion": "phen- + -yl",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French phényle, derived from the root of Ancient Greek φαίνω (phaínō, “to shine”) plus ὕλη (húlē, “wood; material, substance”). Equivalent to phen- + -yl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "phenyls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "phenyl (plural phenyls)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with pheno-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -yl",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Organic compounds",
"orig": "en:Organic compounds",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "adapalene"
},
{
"word": "alphenal"
},
{
"word": "alprazolam"
},
{
"word": "aminophenyl"
},
{
"word": "biphenyl"
},
{
"word": "bromophenyl"
},
{
"word": "carboxyphenyl"
},
{
"word": "carfecillin"
},
{
"word": "cefedrolor"
},
{
"word": "clomifene"
},
{
"word": "cyanophenyl"
},
{
"word": "darifenacin"
},
{
"word": "dichlorophenylphosphine"
},
{
"word": "diisopropylphenyl"
},
{
"word": "dimethoxyphenylpenicillin"
},
{
"word": "dinitrodiphenylamine"
},
{
"word": "diphenyl"
},
{
"word": "diphenylacetyl"
},
{
"word": "diphenylhydantoin"
},
{
"word": "enalapril"
},
{
"word": "enilospirone"
},
{
"word": "febuxostat"
},
{
"word": "felbamate"
},
{
"word": "fendosal"
},
{
"word": "fengabine"
},
{
"word": "fenthion"
},
{
"word": "fluorophenyl"
},
{
"word": "halophenyl"
},
{
"word": "hydroxyphenyl"
},
{
"word": "ibuprofen"
},
{
"word": "iodophenyl"
},
{
"word": "iofendylate"
},
{
"word": "lofendazam"
},
{
"word": "mephenytoin"
},
{
"word": "methoxyphenyl"
},
{
"word": "methylenedioxyphenyl"
},
{
"word": "miconazole"
},
{
"word": "monophenyl"
},
{
"word": "nefazodone"
},
{
"word": "nitrophenyl"
},
{
"word": "oligophenyl"
},
{
"word": "pentaphenyl"
},
{
"word": "phenacaine"
},
{
"word": "phenetol"
},
{
"word": "phenibut"
},
{
"word": "pheno-"
},
{
"word": "phenone"
},
{
"word": "phenose"
},
{
"word": "phensuximide"
},
{
"word": "phenylacetaldehyde"
},
{
"word": "phenylacetamide"
},
{
"word": "phenylacetic"
},
{
"word": "phenylacetone"
},
{
"word": "phenylacetylene"
},
{
"word": "phenylalanine"
},
{
"word": "phenylalkane"
},
{
"word": "phenylaniline"
},
{
"word": "phenylated"
},
{
"word": "phenyl azide"
},
{
"word": "phenylbenzene"
},
{
"word": "phenylboric"
},
{
"word": "phenylboronic"
},
{
"word": "phenylboronic acid"
},
{
"word": "phenylbutanoic"
},
{
"word": "phenylbutanoic acid"
},
{
"word": "phenylbutyrate"
},
{
"word": "phenylcarbinol"
},
{
"word": "phenylcoumarin"
},
{
"word": "phenyldiazirine"
},
{
"word": "phenylephedrine"
},
{
"word": "phenylephrine"
},
{
"word": "phenylethyl"
},
{
"word": "phenylethylamide"
},
{
"word": "phenylethylamine"
},
{
"word": "phenylethylene"
},
{
"word": "phenylheptatriene"
},
{
"word": "phenylheptatriyne"
},
{
"word": "phenylhydrazine"
},
{
"word": "phenylhydrazone"
},
{
"word": "phenylhydroxylamine"
},
{
"word": "phenylic"
},
{
"word": "phenylindole"
},
{
"word": "phenylisothiocyanate"
},
{
"word": "phenylketone"
},
{
"word": "phenyllithium"
},
{
"word": "phenyl mercaptan"
},
{
"word": "phenylmercurial"
},
{
"word": "phenylmercuric"
},
{
"word": "phenylmercury"
},
{
"word": "phenylmethane"
},
{
"word": "phenylmethyl"
},
{
"word": "phenylnitrone"
},
{
"word": "phenylosazone"
},
{
"word": "phenylpiperazine"
},
{
"word": "phenylpiperidine"
},
{
"word": "phenylpiracetam"
},
{
"word": "phenylpropane"
},
{
"word": "phenylpropene"
},
{
"word": "phenylpyrazole"
},
{
"word": "phenylpyrrole"
},
{
"word": "phenylpyruvate"
},
{
"word": "phenyltetrazolium"
},
{
"word": "phenylthiocarbamide"
},
{
"word": "phenylthiohydantoin"
},
{
"word": "phenylthiol"
},
{
"word": "phenylthiourea"
},
{
"word": "phenyltropane"
},
{
"word": "phenyracillin"
},
{
"word": "polyphenyl"
},
{
"word": "sildenafil"
},
{
"word": "tamoxifen"
},
{
"word": "terphenyl"
},
{
"word": "tetraphenyl"
},
{
"word": "tetraphenylborate"
},
{
"word": "tetraphenylphosphonium"
},
{
"word": "tetraphenylsilane"
},
{
"word": "thiophenyl"
},
{
"word": "tranylcypromine"
},
{
"word": "trichlorophenol"
},
{
"word": "trifluoromethylphenyl"
},
{
"word": "trihexyphenidyl"
},
{
"word": "trimethylphenyl"
},
{
"word": "trimethylphenylammonium"
},
{
"word": "triphenyl"
},
{
"word": "venlafaxine"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A univalent hydrocarbon radical, C₆H₅ (benzene minus one hydrogen atom), and the basis of an immense number of aromatic derivatives."
],
"id": "en-phenyl-en-noun-lDUiC5ix",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"univalent",
"univalent"
],
[
"hydrocarbon",
"hydrocarbon"
],
[
"benzene",
"benzene"
],
[
"hydrogen",
"hydrogen"
],
[
"aromatic",
"aromatic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) A univalent hydrocarbon radical, C₆H₅ (benzene minus one hydrogen atom), and the basis of an immense number of aromatic derivatives."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pheno-"
},
{
"word": "phenol"
}
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "fenil",
"sense": "univalent hydrocarbon radical (C6H5)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фенил"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "univalent hydrocarbon radical (C6H5)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fenil"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"lang_code": "yue",
"roman": "bun² gei¹",
"sense": "univalent hydrocarbon radical (C6H5)",
"word": "苯基"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "běnjī",
"sense": "univalent hydrocarbon radical (C6H5)",
"word": "苯基"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "univalent hydrocarbon radical (C6H5)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fenyl"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "univalent hydrocarbon radical (C6H5)",
"word": "fenyyli"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "univalent hydrocarbon radical (C6H5)",
"word": "fenyyliryhmä"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "univalent hydrocarbon radical (C6H5)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fenile"
},
{
"alt": "フェニルき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "feniru-ki",
"sense": "univalent hydrocarbon radical (C6H5)",
"word": "フェニル基"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "penilgi",
"sense": "univalent hydrocarbon radical (C6H5)",
"word": "페닐기"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "univalent hydrocarbon radical (C6H5)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fenyl"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "univalent hydrocarbon radical (C6H5)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fenilo"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfiː.naɪl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɛn.l̩/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-phenyl.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phenyl.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phenyl.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phenyl.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phenyl.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɛn.l̩/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfi.nl̩/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɪˈnajl/",
"note": "Indic"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːnaɪl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnəl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːnəl"
}
],
"word": "phenyl"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "adapalene"
},
{
"word": "alphenal"
},
{
"word": "alprazolam"
},
{
"word": "aminophenyl"
},
{
"word": "biphenyl"
},
{
"word": "bromophenyl"
},
{
"word": "carboxyphenyl"
},
{
"word": "carfecillin"
},
{
"word": "cefedrolor"
},
{
"word": "clomifene"
},
{
"word": "cyanophenyl"
},
{
"word": "darifenacin"
},
{
"word": "dichlorophenylphosphine"
},
{
"word": "diisopropylphenyl"
},
{
"word": "dimethoxyphenylpenicillin"
},
{
"word": "dinitrodiphenylamine"
},
{
"word": "diphenyl"
},
{
"word": "diphenylacetyl"
},
{
"word": "diphenylhydantoin"
},
{
"word": "enalapril"
},
{
"word": "enilospirone"
},
{
"word": "febuxostat"
},
{
"word": "felbamate"
},
{
"word": "fendosal"
},
{
"word": "fengabine"
},
{
"word": "fenthion"
},
{
"word": "fluorophenyl"
},
{
"word": "halophenyl"
},
{
"word": "hydroxyphenyl"
},
{
"word": "ibuprofen"
},
{
"word": "iodophenyl"
},
{
"word": "iofendylate"
},
{
"word": "lofendazam"
},
{
"word": "mephenytoin"
},
{
"word": "methoxyphenyl"
},
{
"word": "methylenedioxyphenyl"
},
{
"word": "miconazole"
},
{
"word": "monophenyl"
},
{
"word": "nefazodone"
},
{
"word": "nitrophenyl"
},
{
"word": "oligophenyl"
},
{
"word": "pentaphenyl"
},
{
"word": "phenacaine"
},
{
"word": "phenetol"
},
{
"word": "phenibut"
},
{
"word": "pheno-"
},
{
"word": "phenone"
},
{
"word": "phenose"
},
{
"word": "phensuximide"
},
{
"word": "phenylacetaldehyde"
},
{
"word": "phenylacetamide"
},
{
"word": "phenylacetic"
},
{
"word": "phenylacetone"
},
{
"word": "phenylacetylene"
},
{
"word": "phenylalanine"
},
{
"word": "phenylalkane"
},
{
"word": "phenylaniline"
},
{
"word": "phenylated"
},
{
"word": "phenyl azide"
},
{
"word": "phenylbenzene"
},
{
"word": "phenylboric"
},
{
"word": "phenylboronic"
},
{
"word": "phenylboronic acid"
},
{
"word": "phenylbutanoic"
},
{
"word": "phenylbutanoic acid"
},
{
"word": "phenylbutyrate"
},
{
"word": "phenylcarbinol"
},
{
"word": "phenylcoumarin"
},
{
"word": "phenyldiazirine"
},
{
"word": "phenylephedrine"
},
{
"word": "phenylephrine"
},
{
"word": "phenylethyl"
},
{
"word": "phenylethylamide"
},
{
"word": "phenylethylamine"
},
{
"word": "phenylethylene"
},
{
"word": "phenylheptatriene"
},
{
"word": "phenylheptatriyne"
},
{
"word": "phenylhydrazine"
},
{
"word": "phenylhydrazone"
},
{
"word": "phenylhydroxylamine"
},
{
"word": "phenylic"
},
{
"word": "phenylindole"
},
{
"word": "phenylisothiocyanate"
},
{
"word": "phenylketone"
},
{
"word": "phenyllithium"
},
{
"word": "phenyl mercaptan"
},
{
"word": "phenylmercurial"
},
{
"word": "phenylmercuric"
},
{
"word": "phenylmercury"
},
{
"word": "phenylmethane"
},
{
"word": "phenylmethyl"
},
{
"word": "phenylnitrone"
},
{
"word": "phenylosazone"
},
{
"word": "phenylpiperazine"
},
{
"word": "phenylpiperidine"
},
{
"word": "phenylpiracetam"
},
{
"word": "phenylpropane"
},
{
"word": "phenylpropene"
},
{
"word": "phenylpyrazole"
},
{
"word": "phenylpyrrole"
},
{
"word": "phenylpyruvate"
},
{
"word": "phenyltetrazolium"
},
{
"word": "phenylthiocarbamide"
},
{
"word": "phenylthiohydantoin"
},
{
"word": "phenylthiol"
},
{
"word": "phenylthiourea"
},
{
"word": "phenyltropane"
},
{
"word": "phenyracillin"
},
{
"word": "polyphenyl"
},
{
"word": "sildenafil"
},
{
"word": "tamoxifen"
},
{
"word": "terphenyl"
},
{
"word": "tetraphenyl"
},
{
"word": "tetraphenylborate"
},
{
"word": "tetraphenylphosphonium"
},
{
"word": "tetraphenylsilane"
},
{
"word": "thiophenyl"
},
{
"word": "tranylcypromine"
},
{
"word": "trichlorophenol"
},
{
"word": "trifluoromethylphenyl"
},
{
"word": "trihexyphenidyl"
},
{
"word": "trimethylphenyl"
},
{
"word": "trimethylphenylammonium"
},
{
"word": "triphenyl"
},
{
"word": "venlafaxine"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "phényle"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French phényle",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "φαίνω",
"4": "",
"5": "to shine"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φαίνω (phaínō, “to shine”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pheno-",
"3": "-yl",
"alt1": "phen-"
},
"expansion": "phen- + -yl",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French phényle, derived from the root of Ancient Greek φαίνω (phaínō, “to shine”) plus ὕλη (húlē, “wood; material, substance”). Equivalent to phen- + -yl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "phenyls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "phenyl (plural phenyls)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pheno-"
},
{
"word": "phenol"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms prefixed with pheno-",
"English terms suffixed with -yl",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/iːnaɪl",
"Rhymes:English/iːnaɪl/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/iːnəl",
"Rhymes:English/iːnəl/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɛnəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɛnəl/2 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Organic compounds"
],
"glosses": [
"A univalent hydrocarbon radical, C₆H₅ (benzene minus one hydrogen atom), and the basis of an immense number of aromatic derivatives."
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"univalent",
"univalent"
],
[
"hydrocarbon",
"hydrocarbon"
],
[
"benzene",
"benzene"
],
[
"hydrogen",
"hydrogen"
],
[
"aromatic",
"aromatic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) A univalent hydrocarbon radical, C₆H₅ (benzene minus one hydrogen atom), and the basis of an immense number of aromatic derivatives."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfiː.naɪl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɛn.l̩/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-phenyl.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phenyl.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phenyl.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phenyl.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phenyl.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɛn.l̩/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfi.nl̩/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɪˈnajl/",
"note": "Indic"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːnaɪl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnəl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːnəl"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "fenil",
"sense": "univalent hydrocarbon radical (C6H5)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фенил"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "univalent hydrocarbon radical (C6H5)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fenil"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"lang_code": "yue",
"roman": "bun² gei¹",
"sense": "univalent hydrocarbon radical (C6H5)",
"word": "苯基"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "běnjī",
"sense": "univalent hydrocarbon radical (C6H5)",
"word": "苯基"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "univalent hydrocarbon radical (C6H5)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fenyl"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "univalent hydrocarbon radical (C6H5)",
"word": "fenyyli"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "univalent hydrocarbon radical (C6H5)",
"word": "fenyyliryhmä"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "univalent hydrocarbon radical (C6H5)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fenile"
},
{
"alt": "フェニルき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "feniru-ki",
"sense": "univalent hydrocarbon radical (C6H5)",
"word": "フェニル基"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "penilgi",
"sense": "univalent hydrocarbon radical (C6H5)",
"word": "페닐기"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "univalent hydrocarbon radical (C6H5)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fenyl"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "univalent hydrocarbon radical (C6H5)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fenilo"
}
],
"word": "phenyl"
}
Download raw JSONL data for phenyl meaning in English (8.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.