See pewter in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pewter meaning in English (16.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Mexican pewter"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "piwter",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: piwter",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: piwter"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "peutre"
},
"expansion": "Middle English peutre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "peautre"
},
"expansion": "Old French peautre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*peltrum",
"4": "",
"5": "pewter"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *peltrum (“pewter”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spelter"
},
"expansion": "spelter",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English peutre, from Old French peautre, from Vulgar Latin *peltrum (“pewter”), which is of uncertain origin. Possibly related to spelter.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pewters",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "pewter (countable and uncountable, plural pewters)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 21 25 10 5 3 29 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Alloys",
"orig": "en:Alloys",
"parents": [
"Metals",
"Matter",
"Metallurgy",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An alloy of approximately 93–98% tin, 1–2% copper, and the balance of antimony."
],
"id": "en-pewter-en-noun-HeWMLElh",
"links": [
[
"alloy",
"alloy"
],
[
"tin",
"tin"
],
[
"copper",
"copper"
],
[
"antimony",
"antimony"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 21 25 10 5 3 29 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Alloys",
"orig": "en:Alloys",
"parents": [
"Metals",
"Matter",
"Metallurgy",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An alloy of tin and lead."
],
"id": "en-pewter-en-noun-r4pGuPjr",
"links": [
[
"lead",
"lead"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) An alloy of tin and lead."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"historical",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "14 83 1 1 0 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "alloy of tin and lead",
"word": "錫鑞"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 83 1 1 0 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xīlà",
"sense": "alloy of tin and lead",
"word": "锡镴"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 83 1 1 0 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "alloy of tin and lead",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "peauter"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 83 1 1 0 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "alloy of tin and lead",
"word": "tina"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 83 1 1 0 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "alloy of tin and lead",
"word": "tinaseos"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 83 1 1 0 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "alloy of tin and lead",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "potin gris"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 83 1 1 0 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "alloy of tin and lead",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peltre"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 83 1 1 0 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "alloy of tin and lead",
"word": "piuta"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 83 1 1 0 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "splav ólova so svincóm",
"sense": "alloy of tin and lead",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сплав о́лова со свинцо́м"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 21 25 10 5 3 29 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Alloys",
"orig": "en:Alloys",
"parents": [
"Metals",
"Matter",
"Metallurgy",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Items made of pewter; pewterware."
],
"id": "en-pewter-en-noun-cq-7k0VT",
"links": [
[
"pewterware",
"pewterware"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1876, Edward Jenkins, The Devil's Chain, page 86",
"text": "The room was arranged by low wooden partitions into bays, where eight or ten men could sit together and rest their pewters and glasses on the narrow tables between.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A beer tankard made from pewter."
],
"id": "en-pewter-en-noun-el0YU5sM",
"links": [
[
"beer",
"beer"
],
[
"tankard",
"tankard"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 1 10 80 0 9",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a beer tankard made from pewter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zinnkrug"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 10 80 0 9",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a beer tankard made from pewter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zinnseidel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 10 80 0 9",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a beer tankard made from pewter",
"word": "ónkupa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 10 80 0 9",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a beer tankard made from pewter",
"word": "ónserleg"
}
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "pewter:"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A dark, dull grey colour, like that of the metal."
],
"id": "en-pewter-en-noun-akt7ZrsB",
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "tinanharmaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "rangi ya pyuta"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 28 10 1 51 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 21 25 10 5 3 29 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Alloys",
"orig": "en:Alloys",
"parents": [
"Metals",
"Matter",
"Metallurgy",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 3 4 20 7 15 29 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Greys",
"orig": "en:Greys",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 13 22 18 7 2 32 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Lead",
"orig": "en:Lead",
"parents": [
"Carbon group elements",
"Chemical elements",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 22 17 17 7 1 30 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Tin",
"orig": "en:Tin",
"parents": [
"Carbon group elements",
"Chemical elements",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Prize money."
],
"id": "en-pewter-en-noun--gppmgR-",
"links": [
[
"Prize money",
"prize money"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, dated) Prize money."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"dated",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjuːtə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjutɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpjuɾɚ]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːtə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-pewter.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/En-au-pewter.ogg/En-au-pewter.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/En-au-pewter.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pewter.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pewter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pewter.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pewter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pewter.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "pewtre"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 1 1 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pjutǎr",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пютър"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 1 1 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peltre"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 1 1 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"word": "白鑞"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 1 1 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "báilà",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"word": "白镴"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 1 1 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"word": "tin"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 1 1 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hardtin"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 1 1 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "peauter"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 1 1 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"word": "astiatina"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 1 1 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"word": "tina"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 1 1 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "métal blanc"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 1 1 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "potin"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 1 1 3",
"code": "fro",
"lang": "Old French",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peautre"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 1 1 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peltre"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 1 1 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hartzinn"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 1 1 3",
"code": "hu",
"english": "tin alloy in general",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"word": "ónötvözet"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 1 1 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "péatar"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 1 1 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"word": "peltro"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 1 1 3",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shirome",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"word": "しろめ"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 1 1 3",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "pyūtā",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"word": "ピューター"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 1 1 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kalaj",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "калај"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 1 1 3",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"word": "piuter"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 1 1 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"word": "piuta"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 1 1 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pewter"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 1 1 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cynołów"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 1 1 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peltre"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 1 1 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "aliaj alb"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 1 1 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pʹjútɛr",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пью́тер"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 1 1 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peltre"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 1 1 3",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"word": "pyuta"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 1 1 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hårdtenn"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 1 1 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tenn"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 1 1 3",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piwter"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 46 3 1 1 3",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "englishe tsin",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ענגלישע צין"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pewter"
],
"word": "pewter"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "peutre"
},
"expansion": "Middle English peutre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "peautre"
},
"expansion": "Old French peautre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*peltrum",
"4": "",
"5": "pewter"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *peltrum (“pewter”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spelter"
},
"expansion": "spelter",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English peutre, from Old French peautre, from Vulgar Latin *peltrum (“pewter”), which is of uncertain origin. Possibly related to spelter.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "pewter (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Of a dark, dull grey colour, like that of the metal."
],
"id": "en-pewter-en-adj-5oXmyyw3",
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "tinanharmaa"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cín"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "-a pyuta"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjuːtə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjutɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpjuɾɚ]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːtə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-pewter.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/En-au-pewter.ogg/En-au-pewter.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/En-au-pewter.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pewter.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pewter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pewter.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pewter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pewter.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "pewtre"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pewter"
],
"word": "pewter"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "peutre"
},
"expansion": "Middle English peutre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "peautre"
},
"expansion": "Old French peautre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*peltrum",
"4": "",
"5": "pewter"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *peltrum (“pewter”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spelter"
},
"expansion": "spelter",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English peutre, from Old French peautre, from Vulgar Latin *peltrum (“pewter”), which is of uncertain origin. Possibly related to spelter.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pewters",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pewtering",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pewtered",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pewtered",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pewter (third-person singular simple present pewters, present participle pewtering, simple past and past participle pewtered)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pewterer"
},
{
"word": "pewterware"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To coat with pewter."
],
"id": "en-pewter-en-verb-YUv0pfgv",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To coat with pewter."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "touchmark"
},
{
"word": "trifle"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjuːtə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjutɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpjuɾɚ]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːtə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-pewter.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/En-au-pewter.ogg/En-au-pewter.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/En-au-pewter.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pewter.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pewter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pewter.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pewter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pewter.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "pewtre"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pewter"
],
"word": "pewter"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Hungarian translations",
"Rhymes:English/uːtə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/uːtə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"en:Alloys",
"en:Greys",
"en:Lead",
"en:Tin"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Mexican pewter"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "piwter",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: piwter",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: piwter"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "peutre"
},
"expansion": "Middle English peutre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "peautre"
},
"expansion": "Old French peautre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*peltrum",
"4": "",
"5": "pewter"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *peltrum (“pewter”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spelter"
},
"expansion": "spelter",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English peutre, from Old French peautre, from Vulgar Latin *peltrum (“pewter”), which is of uncertain origin. Possibly related to spelter.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pewters",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "pewter (countable and uncountable, plural pewters)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"An alloy of approximately 93–98% tin, 1–2% copper, and the balance of antimony."
],
"links": [
[
"alloy",
"alloy"
],
[
"tin",
"tin"
],
[
"copper",
"copper"
],
[
"antimony",
"antimony"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"An alloy of tin and lead."
],
"links": [
[
"lead",
"lead"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) An alloy of tin and lead."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"historical",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Items made of pewter; pewterware."
],
"links": [
[
"pewterware",
"pewterware"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1876, Edward Jenkins, The Devil's Chain, page 86",
"text": "The room was arranged by low wooden partitions into bays, where eight or ten men could sit together and rest their pewters and glasses on the narrow tables between.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A beer tankard made from pewter."
],
"links": [
[
"beer",
"beer"
],
[
"tankard",
"tankard"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "pewter:"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A dark, dull grey colour, like that of the metal."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms",
"English slang"
],
"glosses": [
"Prize money."
],
"links": [
[
"Prize money",
"prize money"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, dated) Prize money."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"dated",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjuːtə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjutɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpjuɾɚ]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːtə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-pewter.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/En-au-pewter.ogg/En-au-pewter.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/En-au-pewter.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pewter.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pewter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pewter.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pewter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pewter.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "pewtre"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pjutǎr",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пютър"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peltre"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"word": "白鑞"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "báilà",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"word": "白镴"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"word": "tin"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hardtin"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "peauter"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"word": "astiatina"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"word": "tina"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "métal blanc"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "potin"
},
{
"code": "fro",
"lang": "Old French",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peautre"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peltre"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hartzinn"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"english": "tin alloy in general",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"word": "ónötvözet"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "péatar"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"word": "peltro"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shirome",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"word": "しろめ"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "pyūtā",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"word": "ピューター"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kalaj",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "калај"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"word": "piuter"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"word": "piuta"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pewter"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cynołów"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peltre"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "aliaj alb"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pʹjútɛr",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пью́тер"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peltre"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"word": "pyuta"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hårdtenn"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tenn"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piwter"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "englishe tsin",
"sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ענגלישע צין"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "alloy of tin and lead",
"word": "錫鑞"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xīlà",
"sense": "alloy of tin and lead",
"word": "锡镴"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "alloy of tin and lead",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "peauter"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "alloy of tin and lead",
"word": "tina"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "alloy of tin and lead",
"word": "tinaseos"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "alloy of tin and lead",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "potin gris"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "alloy of tin and lead",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peltre"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "alloy of tin and lead",
"word": "piuta"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "splav ólova so svincóm",
"sense": "alloy of tin and lead",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сплав о́лова со свинцо́м"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a beer tankard made from pewter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zinnkrug"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a beer tankard made from pewter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zinnseidel"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a beer tankard made from pewter",
"word": "ónkupa"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a beer tankard made from pewter",
"word": "ónserleg"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "tinanharmaa"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "rangi ya pyuta"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pewter"
],
"word": "pewter"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Hungarian translations",
"Rhymes:English/uːtə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/uːtə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"en:Alloys",
"en:Greys",
"en:Lead",
"en:Tin"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "peutre"
},
"expansion": "Middle English peutre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "peautre"
},
"expansion": "Old French peautre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*peltrum",
"4": "",
"5": "pewter"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *peltrum (“pewter”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spelter"
},
"expansion": "spelter",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English peutre, from Old French peautre, from Vulgar Latin *peltrum (“pewter”), which is of uncertain origin. Possibly related to spelter.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "pewter (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Of a dark, dull grey colour, like that of the metal."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjuːtə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjutɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpjuɾɚ]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːtə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-pewter.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/En-au-pewter.ogg/En-au-pewter.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/En-au-pewter.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pewter.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pewter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pewter.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pewter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pewter.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "pewtre"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "tinanharmaa"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cín"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "-a pyuta"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pewter"
],
"word": "pewter"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Hungarian translations",
"Rhymes:English/uːtə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/uːtə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"en:Alloys",
"en:Greys",
"en:Lead",
"en:Tin"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pewterer"
},
{
"word": "pewterware"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "peutre"
},
"expansion": "Middle English peutre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "peautre"
},
"expansion": "Old French peautre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*peltrum",
"4": "",
"5": "pewter"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *peltrum (“pewter”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spelter"
},
"expansion": "spelter",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English peutre, from Old French peautre, from Vulgar Latin *peltrum (“pewter”), which is of uncertain origin. Possibly related to spelter.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pewters",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pewtering",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pewtered",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pewtered",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pewter (third-person singular simple present pewters, present participle pewtering, simple past and past participle pewtered)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "touchmark"
},
{
"word": "trifle"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To coat with pewter."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To coat with pewter."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjuːtə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjutɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpjuɾɚ]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːtə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-pewter.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/En-au-pewter.ogg/En-au-pewter.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/En-au-pewter.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pewter.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pewter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pewter.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pewter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pewter.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "pewtre"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pewter"
],
"word": "pewter"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.