See pewter on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Mexican pewter" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "piwter", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Welsh: piwter", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Welsh: piwter" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "peutre" }, "expansion": "Middle English peutre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "peautre" }, "expansion": "Old French peautre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "*peltrum", "4": "", "5": "pewter" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *peltrum (“pewter”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English peutre, from Old French peautre, from Vulgar Latin *peltrum (“pewter”), which is of uncertain origin. Possibly related to spelter.", "forms": [ { "form": "pewters", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "pewter (countable and uncountable, plural pewters)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 24 29 13 2 3 20 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Alloys", "orig": "en:Alloys", "parents": [ "Metals", "Matter", "Metallurgy", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Technology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "An alloy of approximately 93–98% tin and 1–2% copper, and the balance of antimony." ], "id": "en-pewter-en-noun-Gy217u~O", "links": [ [ "alloy", "alloy" ], [ "tin", "tin" ], [ "copper", "copper" ], [ "antimony", "antimony" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 24 29 13 2 3 20 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Alloys", "orig": "en:Alloys", "parents": [ "Metals", "Matter", "Metallurgy", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Technology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "An alloy of tin and lead." ], "id": "en-pewter-en-noun-r4pGuPjr", "links": [ [ "lead", "lead" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) An alloy of tin and lead." ], "tags": [ "countable", "historical", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "14 79 2 1 0 3", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "alloy of tin and lead", "word": "錫鑞" }, { "_dis1": "14 79 2 1 0 3", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xīlà", "sense": "alloy of tin and lead", "word": "锡镴" }, { "_dis1": "14 79 2 1 0 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "alloy of tin and lead", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "peauter" }, { "_dis1": "14 79 2 1 0 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "alloy of tin and lead", "word": "tina" }, { "_dis1": "14 79 2 1 0 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "alloy of tin and lead", "word": "tinaseos" }, { "_dis1": "14 79 2 1 0 3", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "alloy of tin and lead", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "potin gris" }, { "_dis1": "14 79 2 1 0 3", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "alloy of tin and lead", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "peltre" }, { "_dis1": "14 79 2 1 0 3", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "alloy of tin and lead", "word": "piuta" }, { "_dis1": "14 79 2 1 0 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "splav ólova so svincóm", "sense": "alloy of tin and lead", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сплав о́лова со свинцо́м" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 24 29 13 2 3 20 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Alloys", "orig": "en:Alloys", "parents": [ "Metals", "Matter", "Metallurgy", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Technology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Items made of pewter; pewterware." ], "id": "en-pewter-en-noun-cq-7k0VT", "links": [ [ "pewterware", "pewterware" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1876, Edward Jenkins, The Devil's Chain, page 86:", "text": "The room was arranged by low wooden partitions into bays, where eight or ten men could sit together and rest their pewters and glasses on the narrow tables between.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A beer tankard made from pewter." ], "id": "en-pewter-en-noun-el0YU5sM", "links": [ [ "beer", "beer" ], [ "tankard", "tankard" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 1 9 89 0 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a beer tankard made from pewter", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Zinnkrug" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 9 89 0 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a beer tankard made from pewter", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Zinnseidel" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 9 89 0 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a beer tankard made from pewter", "word": "ónkupa" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 9 89 0 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a beer tankard made from pewter", "word": "ónserleg" } ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "pewter:" } ], "glosses": [ "A dark, dull grey colour, like that of the metal." ], "id": "en-pewter-en-noun-akt7ZrsB", "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "colour", "word": "tinanharmaa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100 0", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "colour", "word": "rangi ya pyuta" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 3 4 29 2 1 54 5", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 2 24 2 1 61 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 5 3 30 2 1 53 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], 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"w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 4 4 27 2 1 53 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 4 5 25 3 2 53 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swahili translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 3 4 22 2 2 58 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 5 5 26 3 1 51 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 4 4 24 2 3 53 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 24 29 13 2 3 20 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Alloys", "orig": "en:Alloys", "parents": [ "Metals", "Matter", "Metallurgy", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Technology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 4 4 22 3 12 35 8", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Greys", "orig": "en:Greys", "parents": [ "Colors", "Light", "Vision", "Energy", "Senses", "Nature", "Perception", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 9 15 21 2 1 46 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Lead", "orig": "en:Lead", "parents": [ "Carbon group elements", "Chemical elements", "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 14 13 20 2 1 45 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Tin", "orig": "en:Tin", "parents": [ "Carbon group elements", "Chemical elements", "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Prize money." ], "id": "en-pewter-en-noun--gppmgR-", "links": [ [ "Prize money", "prize money" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, dated) Prize money." ], "tags": [ "countable", "dated", "slang", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpjuːtə/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpjutɚ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpjuɾɚ]", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "En-au-pewter.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/En-au-pewter.ogg/En-au-pewter.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/En-au-pewter.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-uːtə(ɹ)" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pewter.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pewter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pewter.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pewter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pewter.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "pewtre" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "43 44 4 1 1 6", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pjutǎr", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пютър" }, { "_dis1": "43 44 4 1 1 6", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "peltre" }, { "_dis1": "43 44 4 1 1 6", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "word": "白鑞" }, { "_dis1": "43 44 4 1 1 6", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "báilà", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "word": "白镴" }, { "_dis1": "43 44 4 1 1 6", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "word": "tin" }, { "_dis1": "43 44 4 1 1 6", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hardtin" }, { "_dis1": "43 44 4 1 1 6", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "peauter" }, { "_dis1": "43 44 4 1 1 6", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "word": "astiatina" }, { "_dis1": "43 44 4 1 1 6", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "word": "kovatina" }, { "_dis1": "43 44 4 1 1 6", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "word": "tina" }, { "_dis1": "43 44 4 1 1 6", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "métal blanc" }, { "_dis1": "43 44 4 1 1 6", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "potin" }, { "_dis1": "43 44 4 1 1 6", "code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "peautre" }, { "_dis1": "43 44 4 1 1 6", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "peltre" }, { "_dis1": "43 44 4 1 1 6", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Hartzinn" }, { "_dis1": "43 44 4 1 1 6", "code": "hu", "english": "tin alloy in general", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "word": "ónötvözet" }, { "_dis1": "43 44 4 1 1 6", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "péatar" }, { "_dis1": "43 44 4 1 1 6", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "word": "peltro" }, { "_dis1": "43 44 4 1 1 6", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shirome", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "word": "しろめ" }, { "_dis1": "43 44 4 1 1 6", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "pyūtā", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "word": "ピューター" }, { "_dis1": "43 44 4 1 1 6", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shirome", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "word": "白目" }, { "_dis1": "43 44 4 1 1 6", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kalaj", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "калај" }, { "_dis1": "43 44 4 1 1 6", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "word": "piuter" }, { "_dis1": "43 44 4 1 1 6", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "word": "piuta" }, { "_dis1": "43 44 4 1 1 6", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pewter" }, { "_dis1": "43 44 4 1 1 6", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cynołów" }, { "_dis1": "43 44 4 1 1 6", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "peltre" }, { "_dis1": "43 44 4 1 1 6", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "aliaj alb" }, { "_dis1": "43 44 4 1 1 6", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pʹjútɛr", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пью́тер" }, { "_dis1": "43 44 4 1 1 6", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "peltre" }, { "_dis1": "43 44 4 1 1 6", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "word": "pyuta" }, { "_dis1": "43 44 4 1 1 6", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hårdtenn" }, { "_dis1": "43 44 4 1 1 6", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "tenn" }, { "_dis1": "43 44 4 1 1 6", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "piwter" }, { "_dis1": "43 44 4 1 1 6", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "englishe tsin", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ענגלישע צין" } ], "wikipedia": [ "pewter" ], "word": "pewter" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "peutre" }, "expansion": "Middle English peutre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "peautre" }, "expansion": "Old French peautre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "*peltrum", "4": "", "5": "pewter" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *peltrum (“pewter”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English peutre, from Old French peautre, from Vulgar Latin *peltrum (“pewter”), which is of uncertain origin. Possibly related to spelter.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "pewter (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Of a dark, dull grey colour, like that of the metal." ], "id": "en-pewter-en-adj-5oXmyyw3", "tags": [ "not-comparable" ], "translations": [ { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "colour", "word": "tinanharmaa" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cín" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "colour", "word": "-a pyuta" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpjuːtə/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpjutɚ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpjuɾɚ]", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "En-au-pewter.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/En-au-pewter.ogg/En-au-pewter.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/En-au-pewter.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-uːtə(ɹ)" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pewter.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pewter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pewter.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pewter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pewter.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "pewtre" } ], "wikipedia": [ "pewter" ], "word": "pewter" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "peutre" }, "expansion": "Middle English peutre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "peautre" }, "expansion": "Old French peautre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "*peltrum", "4": "", "5": "pewter" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *peltrum (“pewter”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English peutre, from Old French peautre, from Vulgar Latin *peltrum (“pewter”), which is of uncertain origin. Possibly related to spelter.", "forms": [ { "form": "pewters", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pewtering", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "pewtered", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "pewtered", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pewter (third-person singular simple present pewters, present participle pewtering, simple past and past participle pewtered)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "derived": [ { "word": "pewterer" }, { "word": "pewterware" } ], "glosses": [ "To coat with pewter." ], "id": "en-pewter-en-verb-YUv0pfgv", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To coat with pewter." ], "related": [ { "word": "touchmark" }, { "word": "trifle" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpjuːtə/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpjutɚ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpjuɾɚ]", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "En-au-pewter.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/En-au-pewter.ogg/En-au-pewter.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/En-au-pewter.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-uːtə(ɹ)" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pewter.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pewter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pewter.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pewter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pewter.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "pewtre" } ], "wikipedia": [ "pewter" ], "word": "pewter" }
{ "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Hungarian translations", "Rhymes:English/uːtə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/uːtə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Alloys", "en:Greys", "en:Lead", "en:Tin" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Mexican pewter" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "piwter", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Welsh: piwter", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Welsh: piwter" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "peutre" }, "expansion": "Middle English peutre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "peautre" }, "expansion": "Old French peautre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "*peltrum", "4": "", "5": "pewter" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *peltrum (“pewter”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English peutre, from Old French peautre, from Vulgar Latin *peltrum (“pewter”), which is of uncertain origin. Possibly related to spelter.", "forms": [ { "form": "pewters", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "pewter (countable and uncountable, plural pewters)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "An alloy of approximately 93–98% tin and 1–2% copper, and the balance of antimony." ], "links": [ [ "alloy", "alloy" ], [ "tin", "tin" ], [ "copper", "copper" ], [ "antimony", "antimony" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with historical senses" ], "glosses": [ "An alloy of tin and lead." ], "links": [ [ "lead", "lead" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) An alloy of tin and lead." ], "tags": [ "countable", "historical", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Items made of pewter; pewterware." ], "links": [ [ "pewterware", "pewterware" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1876, Edward Jenkins, The Devil's Chain, page 86:", "text": "The room was arranged by low wooden partitions into bays, where eight or ten men could sit together and rest their pewters and glasses on the narrow tables between.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A beer tankard made from pewter." ], "links": [ [ "beer", "beer" ], [ "tankard", "tankard" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "pewter:" } ], "glosses": [ "A dark, dull grey colour, like that of the metal." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English dated terms", "English slang" ], "glosses": [ "Prize money." ], "links": [ [ "Prize money", "prize money" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, dated) Prize money." ], "tags": [ "countable", "dated", "slang", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpjuːtə/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpjutɚ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpjuɾɚ]", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "En-au-pewter.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/En-au-pewter.ogg/En-au-pewter.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/En-au-pewter.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-uːtə(ɹ)" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pewter.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pewter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pewter.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pewter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pewter.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "pewtre" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pjutǎr", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пютър" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "peltre" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "word": "白鑞" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "báilà", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "word": "白镴" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "word": "tin" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hardtin" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "peauter" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "word": "astiatina" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "word": "kovatina" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "word": "tina" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "métal blanc" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "potin" }, { "code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "peautre" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "peltre" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Hartzinn" }, { "code": "hu", "english": "tin alloy in general", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "word": "ónötvözet" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "péatar" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "word": "peltro" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shirome", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "word": "しろめ" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "pyūtā", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "word": "ピューター" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shirome", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "word": "白目" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kalaj", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "калај" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "word": "piuter" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "word": "piuta" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pewter" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cynołów" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "peltre" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "aliaj alb" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pʹjútɛr", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пью́тер" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "peltre" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "word": "pyuta" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hårdtenn" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "tenn" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "piwter" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "englishe tsin", "sense": "alloy of tin, copper and antimony", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ענגלישע צין" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "alloy of tin and lead", "word": "錫鑞" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xīlà", "sense": "alloy of tin and lead", "word": "锡镴" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "alloy of tin and lead", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "peauter" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "alloy of tin and lead", "word": "tina" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "alloy of tin and lead", "word": "tinaseos" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "alloy of tin and lead", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "potin gris" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "alloy of tin and lead", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "peltre" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "alloy of tin and lead", "word": "piuta" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "splav ólova so svincóm", "sense": "alloy of tin and lead", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сплав о́лова со свинцо́м" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a beer tankard made from pewter", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Zinnkrug" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a beer tankard made from pewter", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Zinnseidel" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a beer tankard made from pewter", "word": "ónkupa" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a beer tankard made from pewter", "word": "ónserleg" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "colour", "word": "tinanharmaa" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "colour", "word": "rangi ya pyuta" } ], "wikipedia": [ "pewter" ], "word": "pewter" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Hungarian translations", "Rhymes:English/uːtə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/uːtə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Alloys", "en:Greys", "en:Lead", "en:Tin" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "peutre" }, "expansion": "Middle English peutre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "peautre" }, "expansion": "Old French peautre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "*peltrum", "4": "", "5": "pewter" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *peltrum (“pewter”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English peutre, from Old French peautre, from Vulgar Latin *peltrum (“pewter”), which is of uncertain origin. Possibly related to spelter.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "pewter (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Of a dark, dull grey colour, like that of the metal." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpjuːtə/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpjutɚ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpjuɾɚ]", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "En-au-pewter.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/En-au-pewter.ogg/En-au-pewter.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/En-au-pewter.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-uːtə(ɹ)" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pewter.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pewter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pewter.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pewter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pewter.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "pewtre" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "colour", "word": "tinanharmaa" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cín" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "colour", "word": "-a pyuta" } ], "wikipedia": [ "pewter" ], "word": "pewter" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Hungarian translations", "Rhymes:English/uːtə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/uːtə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Alloys", "en:Greys", "en:Lead", "en:Tin" ], "derived": [ { "word": "pewterer" }, { "word": "pewterware" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "peutre" }, "expansion": "Middle English peutre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "peautre" }, "expansion": "Old French peautre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "*peltrum", "4": "", "5": "pewter" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *peltrum (“pewter”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English peutre, from Old French peautre, from Vulgar Latin *peltrum (“pewter”), which is of uncertain origin. Possibly related to spelter.", "forms": [ { "form": "pewters", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pewtering", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "pewtered", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "pewtered", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pewter (third-person singular simple present pewters, present participle pewtering, simple past and past participle pewtered)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "touchmark" }, { "word": "trifle" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To coat with pewter." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To coat with pewter." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpjuːtə/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpjutɚ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpjuɾɚ]", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "En-au-pewter.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/En-au-pewter.ogg/En-au-pewter.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/En-au-pewter.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-uːtə(ɹ)" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pewter.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pewter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pewter.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pewter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pewter.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "pewtre" } ], "wikipedia": [ "pewter" ], "word": "pewter" }
Download raw JSONL data for pewter meaning in All languages combined (17.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.