See pedant in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:pedant", "word": "maverick" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pedantic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pedantly" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pedantry" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "pedant" }, "expansion": "Middle French pedant", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "pedante", "t": "a teacher, schoolmaster, pedant" }, "expansion": "Italian pedante (“a teacher, schoolmaster, pedant”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "pedagogo", "t": "teacher, pedagogue" }, "expansion": "Italian pedagogo (“teacher, pedagogue”)", "name": "ncog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "pédant" }, "expansion": "French pédant", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French pedant, pedante, from Italian pedante (“a teacher, schoolmaster, pedant”), associated with unrelated Italian pedagogo (“teacher, pedagogue”). Compare French pédant.", "forms": [ { "form": "pedants", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pedant (plural pedants)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:pedant", "word": "buzzkill" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:pedant", "word": "caviler" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:pedant", "word": "formalist" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:pedant", "word": "fusser" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:pedant", "word": "hairsplitter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:pedant", "word": "nazi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:pedant", "word": "neatnik" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:pedant", "word": "perfectionist" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:pedant", "word": "precisian" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:pedant", "word": "precisianist" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:pedant", "word": "precisionist" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:pedant", "word": "purist" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:pedant", "word": "rulemonger" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:pedant", "word": "stickler" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:pedant", "word": "tightass" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:pedant", "word": "fastidious" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:pedant", "word": "complainer" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 36 33 15 10", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 32 32 19 14", "kind": "other", "name": "English refractory feminine rhymes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 30 30 20 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 28 29 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16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 32 32 19 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 28 28 22 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 32 33 18 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latvian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 32 33 18 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 32 33 18 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 27 28 19 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 27 27 22 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 31 32 20 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 27 27 23 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 32 33 18 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 32 32 19 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 31 32 20 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 28 28 22 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 13 14 30 9", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A person who makes an excessive or tedious show of their knowledge, especially regarding rules of vocabulary and grammar." ], "id": "en-pedant-en-noun-mu3HRyJW", "links": [ [ "make", "make" ], [ "excessive", "excessive" ], [ "tedious", "tedious" ], [ "show", "show" ], [ "knowledge", "knowledge" ], [ "rule", "rule" ], [ "vocabulary", "vocabulary" ], [ "grammar", "grammar" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "55 36 8", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "mutašaddiq", "sense": "person who emphasizes their knowledge through strict adherence to rules of vocabulary and grammar", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مُتَشَدِّق" }, { "_dis1": "55 36 8", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "person who emphasizes their knowledge through strict adherence to rules of vocabulary and grammar", "word": "viisastelija" }, { "_dis1": "55 36 8", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "person who emphasizes their knowledge through strict adherence to rules of vocabulary and grammar", "word": "saivartelija" }, { "_dis1": "55 36 8", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "person who emphasizes their knowledge through strict adherence to rules of vocabulary and grammar", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pédant" }, { "_dis1": "55 36 8", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "person who emphasizes their knowledge through strict adherence to rules of vocabulary and grammar", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pédante" }, { "_dis1": "55 36 8", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "dokisísofos", "sense": "person who emphasizes their knowledge through strict adherence to rules of vocabulary and grammar", "word": "δοκησίσοφος" }, { "_dis1": "55 36 8", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "person who emphasizes their knowledge through strict adherence to rules of vocabulary and grammar", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cervellone" }, { "_dis1": "55 36 8", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "person who emphasizes their knowledge through strict adherence to rules of vocabulary and grammar", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cervellona" }, { "_dis1": "55 36 8", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "person who emphasizes their knowledge through strict adherence to rules of vocabulary and grammar", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "pedante" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 36 33 15 10", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 32 32 19 14", "kind": "other", "name": "English refractory feminine rhymes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 30 30 20 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 28 29 18 15 6 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 28 29 18 15 6 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 28 28 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28 28 22 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 30 31 20 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 30 31 20 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 32 32 19 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 28 28 22 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 32 32 19 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ido translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 32 32 19 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 32 32 19 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 28 28 22 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 32 33 18 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latvian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 32 33 18 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 32 33 18 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 27 28 19 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 27 27 22 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 31 32 20 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 27 27 23 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 32 33 18 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 32 32 19 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 31 32 20 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 28 28 22 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 13 14 30 9", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A person who is overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning." ], "id": "en-pedant-en-noun-uX5iXrUn", "links": [ [ "overly", "overly" ], [ "concern", "concern" ], [ "formal", "formal" ], [ "trivial", "trivial" ], [ "point", "point" ], [ "learn", "learn" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "22 72 6", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "mutaḥaḏliq", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مُتَحَذْلِق" }, { "_dis1": "22 72 6", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pedant", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "педант" }, { "_dis1": "22 72 6", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "pedant" }, { "_dis1": "22 72 6", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fūzǐ", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "word": "夫子" }, { "_dis1": "22 72 6", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "lǎoxuéjiū", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "word": "老學究 /老学究" }, { "_dis1": "22 72 6", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xuéjiū", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "word": "學究 /学究" }, { "_dis1": "22 72 6", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pedant" }, { "_dis1": "22 72 6", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "pedant" }, { "_dis1": "22 72 6", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "wijsneus" }, { "_dis1": "22 72 6", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "weetal" }, { "_dis1": "22 72 6", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "word": "pedanto" }, { "_dis1": "22 72 6", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "word": "pedant" }, { "_dis1": "22 72 6", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "word": "juuksekarvalõhestaja" }, { "_dis1": "22 72 6", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "word": "tähenärija" }, { "_dis1": "22 72 6", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "word": "saivartelija" }, { "_dis1": "22 72 6", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "word": "viisastelija" }, { "_dis1": "22 72 6", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "word": "pedantti" }, { "_dis1": "22 72 6", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pédant" }, { "_dis1": "22 72 6", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pédante" }, { "_dis1": "22 72 6", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Pedant" }, { "_dis1": "22 72 6", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Pedantin" }, { "_dis1": "22 72 6", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "scholastikós", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "σχολαστικός" }, { "_dis1": "22 72 6", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "uppfullur af lærdómshroka" }, { "_dis1": "22 72 6", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "uppfull af lærdómshroka" }, { "_dis1": "22 72 6", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "smámunasamur maður" }, { "_dis1": "22 72 6", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "smámunasöm kona" }, { "_dis1": "22 72 6", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "word": "pedanto" }, { "_dis1": "22 72 6", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "pedante" }, { "_dis1": "22 72 6", "alt": "げんがくしゃ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "gengakusha", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "word": "衒学者" }, { "_dis1": "22 72 6", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gongnon'ga", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "word": "공론가" }, { "_dis1": "22 72 6", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "word": "pedants" }, { "_dis1": "22 72 6", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pedantas" }, { "_dis1": "22 72 6", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "pedánt", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "педа́нт" }, { "_dis1": "22 72 6", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pedant" }, { "_dis1": "22 72 6", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pedant" }, { "_dis1": "22 72 6", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pedant" }, { "_dis1": "22 72 6", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pedantka" }, { "_dis1": "22 72 6", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "pedante" }, { "_dis1": "22 72 6", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pedánt", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "педа́нт" }, { "_dis1": "22 72 6", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pedántka", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "педа́нтка" }, { "_dis1": "22 72 6", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "pedante" }, { "_dis1": "22 72 6", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "pedant" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 36 33 15 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16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 28 28 22 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 13 14 30 9", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1603, Michel de Montaigne, chapter 24, in John Florio, transl., The Essayes […], book I, London: […] Val[entine] Simmes for Edward Blount […], →OCLC:", "text": "I have in my youth oftentimes beene vexed to see a Pedant [tr. pedante] brought in, in most of Italian comedies, for a vice or sport-maker, and the nicke-name of Magister to be of no better signification amongst us.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A teacher or schoolmaster." ], "id": "en-pedant-en-noun-~4SbN4kz", "links": [ [ "teacher", "teacher" ], [ "schoolmaster", "schoolmaster" ] ], 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"Thesaurus:pedant", "word": "smartass" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:pedant", "word": "wiseass" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:pedant", "word": "wise guy" } ], "word": "pedant" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "pedant" }, "expansion": "Middle French pedant", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "pedante", "t": "a teacher, schoolmaster, pedant" }, "expansion": "Italian pedante (“a teacher, schoolmaster, pedant”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "pedagogo", "t": "teacher, pedagogue" }, "expansion": "Italian pedagogo (“teacher, pedagogue”)", "name": "ncog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "pédant" }, "expansion": "French pédant", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French pedant, pedante, from Italian pedante (“a teacher, schoolmaster, pedant”), associated with unrelated Italian pedagogo (“teacher, pedagogue”). Compare French pédant.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "pedant (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 27 28 19 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 27 27 22 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 13 14 30 9", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Pedantic." ], "id": "en-pedant-en-adj-W7ZfW1tz", "links": [ [ "Pedantic", "pedantic" ] ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "pĕdʹənt" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɛdənt/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pedant.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pedant.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pedant.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pedant.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pedant.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "pædant" } ], "word": "pedant" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "pedant" }, "expansion": "Middle French pedant", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "pedante", "t": "a teacher, schoolmaster, pedant" }, "expansion": "Italian pedante (“a teacher, schoolmaster, pedant”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "pedagogo", "t": "teacher, pedagogue" }, "expansion": "Italian pedagogo (“teacher, pedagogue”)", "name": "ncog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "pédant" }, "expansion": "French pédant", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French pedant, pedante, from Italian pedante (“a teacher, schoolmaster, pedant”), associated with unrelated Italian pedagogo (“teacher, pedagogue”). 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[], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 32 32 19 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 28 28 22 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 32 33 18 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latvian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 32 33 18 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 32 33 18 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 27 28 19 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 27 27 22 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 31 32 20 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 27 27 23 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 32 33 18 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 32 32 19 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 31 32 20 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 28 28 22 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1648 October 10, Abraham Woodhead, Bodl., MS Clarendon 31, folio 276, verso:", "text": "[…] as any occasion of going behond^([sic – meaning beyond]) the sea with sombody, or pedanting in some Gentlemans house, &c., for clergy-employment I will accept of none.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1942 spring, George R. Hahn, “Gangway for Homer”, in Science Fiction Quarterly, number 6, Holyoke, Mass.: Columbia Publications, →OCLC, page 125, column 2:", "text": "Tediously he pedanted, hedging around concerning the Perfect State, eventually coming out into the open with his own private Perfect State plan.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2000, Mark Barrowcliffe, “How the lady gets sawn in half”, in Girlfriend 44, London: Headline Book Publishing, →ISBN, page 223:", "text": "‘Most people in this country aren’t Christian, the standard package should not be Christian,’ Gerrard pedanted.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2005 February 25, Mark Dahl, chapter 18, in Covenant Betrayed: Revelations of the Sixties, the Best of Time; the Worst of Time, book 2 (Despair and Dessent), Bloomington, Ind.: AuthorHouse, →ISBN, page 149:", "text": "Jim’s mother pestered him daily for a month to come home for a talk. At first he rejected the offer, knowing what to expect, dear old dad would dance around the room pedanting about some shit that didn’t make sense anyway.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2017, Ira Nayman, “Carrie-Anne’s Crew”, in The Multiverse is a Nice Place to Visit, But I Wouldn’t Want to Live There (Transdimensional Authority; 5), Dartford, Kent: Elsewhen Press, →ISBN:", "text": "“Okay,” she said to the investigators, “how can I help you?” / “You, uhh, wouldn’t happen to have seven bodies lying around, would you?” Bao Bai-Leung, feeling a little ridiculous, asked. “Maybe in…your closet?” / “As I under stand human Anna to my,”^([sic]) Blarcch Beletchian pedanted at them, “there is not enough room for bodies to lie in a small space like a closet. Unless they were midgets like this person, or their limbs were detachable, or the closet was a gateway to eleven-dimensional space, or –” / “Oh, great!” TOM put in. “We got a literalist, here!”", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2017 May 30, David Steele, “Why do pedants pedant?”, in Katharine Viner, editor, The Guardian, London: Guardian News & Media, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2017-05-30:", "text": "So, why do pedants pedant? We don’t really know, but some tangential studies infer it’s to do with a mixture of personality, status-signalling and group identification.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2022, Alex Beeton, “‘A shame to bee out of a prison, or in a Felloship’: Cooperation and Education”, in ‘Not Infected with the Venime of the Times’: The Rump Parliament and Places of Learning, 1649-53, thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, Oxford, Oxfordshire: University of Oxford, page 212:", "text": "When one Oxford fellow was ejected in 1648 he immediately wrote to his royalist patron seeking employment ‘going behond [sic] the sea with sombody, or pedanting in some Gentlemans house’.¹²⁸ Whether he succeeded or not is not known, but others certainly ended up ‘pedanting’.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To be or act as a pedant." ], "id": "en-pedant-en-verb-I59Bf8Iz", "links": [ [ "humorous", "humorous" ], [ "pedant", "#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare, humorous) To be or act as a pedant." ], "related": [ { "word": "Pedant in the Encyclopædia Britannica (11th edition, 1911)" }, { "word": "stickler" } ], "tags": [ "humorous", "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "pĕdʹənt" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɛdənt/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pedant.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pedant.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pedant.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pedant.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pedant.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "pædant" } ], "word": "pedant" }
{ "antonyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:pedant", "word": "maverick" } ], "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English refractory feminine rhymes", "English terms borrowed from Middle French", "English terms derived from Italian", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "en:People" ], "derived": [ { "word": "pedantic" }, { "word": "pedantly" }, { "word": "pedantry" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "pedant" }, "expansion": "Middle French pedant", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "pedante", "t": "a teacher, schoolmaster, pedant" }, "expansion": "Italian pedante (“a teacher, schoolmaster, pedant”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "pedagogo", "t": "teacher, pedagogue" }, "expansion": "Italian pedagogo (“teacher, pedagogue”)", "name": "ncog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "pédant" }, "expansion": "French pédant", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French pedant, pedante, from Italian pedante (“a teacher, schoolmaster, pedant”), associated with unrelated Italian pedagogo (“teacher, pedagogue”). Compare French pédant.", "forms": [ { "form": "pedants", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pedant (plural pedants)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:pedant", "word": "buzzkill" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:pedant", "word": "caviler" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:pedant", "word": "formalist" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:pedant", "word": "fusser" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:pedant", "word": "hairsplitter" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:pedant", "word": "nazi" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:pedant", "word": "neatnik" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:pedant", "word": "perfectionist" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:pedant", "word": "precisian" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:pedant", "word": "precisianist" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:pedant", "word": "precisionist" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:pedant", "word": "purist" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:pedant", "word": "rulemonger" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:pedant", "word": "stickler" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:pedant", "word": "tightass" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:pedant", "word": "fastidious" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:pedant", "word": "complainer" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A person who makes an excessive or tedious show of their knowledge, especially regarding rules of vocabulary and grammar." ], "links": [ [ "make", "make" ], [ "excessive", "excessive" ], [ "tedious", "tedious" ], [ "show", "show" ], [ "knowledge", "knowledge" ], [ "rule", "rule" ], [ "vocabulary", "vocabulary" ], [ "grammar", "grammar" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A person who is overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning." ], "links": [ [ "overly", "overly" ], [ "concern", "concern" ], [ "formal", "formal" ], [ "trivial", "trivial" ], [ "point", "point" ], [ "learn", "learn" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1603, Michel de Montaigne, chapter 24, in John Florio, transl., The Essayes […], book I, London: […] Val[entine] Simmes for Edward Blount […], →OCLC:", "text": "I have in my youth oftentimes beene vexed to see a Pedant [tr. pedante] brought in, in most of Italian comedies, for a vice or sport-maker, and the nicke-name of Magister to be of no better signification amongst us.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A teacher or schoolmaster." ], "links": [ [ "teacher", "teacher" ], [ "schoolmaster", "schoolmaster" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) A teacher or schoolmaster." ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "pĕdʹənt" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɛdənt/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pedant.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pedant.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pedant.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pedant.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pedant.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "pædant" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:pedant", "word": "nitpicker" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:pedant", "word": "pedant" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:pedant", "word": "pettifogger" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:pedant", "word": "priss" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:pedant", "word": "smart aleck" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:pedant", "word": "smartass" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:pedant", "word": "wiseass" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:pedant", "word": "wise guy" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "mutaḥaḏliq", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مُتَحَذْلِق" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pedant", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "педант" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "pedant" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fūzǐ", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "word": "夫子" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "lǎoxuéjiū", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "word": "老學究 /老学究" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xuéjiū", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "word": "學究 /学究" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pedant" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "pedant" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "wijsneus" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "weetal" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "word": "pedanto" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "word": "pedant" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "word": "juuksekarvalõhestaja" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "word": "tähenärija" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "word": "saivartelija" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "word": "viisastelija" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "word": "pedantti" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pédant" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pédante" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Pedant" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Pedantin" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "scholastikós", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "σχολαστικός" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "uppfullur af lærdómshroka" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "uppfull af lærdómshroka" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "smámunasamur maður" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "smámunasöm kona" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "word": "pedanto" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "pedante" }, { "alt": "げんがくしゃ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "gengakusha", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "word": "衒学者" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gongnon'ga", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "word": "공론가" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "word": "pedants" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pedantas" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "pedánt", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "педа́нт" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pedant" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pedant" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pedant" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pedantka" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "pedante" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pedánt", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "педа́нт" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pedántka", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "педа́нтка" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "pedante" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "pedant" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "mutašaddiq", "sense": "person who emphasizes their knowledge through strict adherence to rules of vocabulary and grammar", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مُتَشَدِّق" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "person who emphasizes their knowledge through strict adherence to rules of vocabulary and grammar", "word": "viisastelija" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "person who emphasizes their knowledge through strict adherence to rules of vocabulary and grammar", "word": "saivartelija" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "person who emphasizes their knowledge through strict adherence to rules of vocabulary and grammar", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pédant" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "person who emphasizes their knowledge through strict adherence to rules of vocabulary and grammar", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pédante" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "dokisísofos", "sense": "person who emphasizes their knowledge through strict adherence to rules of vocabulary and grammar", "word": "δοκησίσοφος" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "person who emphasizes their knowledge through strict adherence to rules of vocabulary and grammar", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cervellone" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "person who emphasizes their knowledge through strict adherence to rules of vocabulary and grammar", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cervellona" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "person who emphasizes their knowledge through strict adherence to rules of vocabulary and grammar", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "pedante" } ], "word": "pedant" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English refractory feminine rhymes", "English terms borrowed from Middle French", "English terms derived from Italian", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "en:People" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "pedant" }, "expansion": "Middle French pedant", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "pedante", "t": "a teacher, schoolmaster, pedant" }, "expansion": "Italian pedante (“a teacher, schoolmaster, pedant”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "pedagogo", "t": "teacher, pedagogue" }, "expansion": "Italian pedagogo (“teacher, pedagogue”)", "name": "ncog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "pédant" }, "expansion": "French pédant", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French pedant, pedante, from Italian pedante (“a teacher, schoolmaster, pedant”), associated with unrelated Italian pedagogo (“teacher, pedagogue”). Compare French pédant.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "pedant (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Pedantic." ], "links": [ [ "Pedantic", "pedantic" ] ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "pĕdʹənt" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɛdənt/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pedant.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pedant.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pedant.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pedant.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pedant.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "pædant" } ], "word": "pedant" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English refractory feminine rhymes", "English terms borrowed from Middle French", "English terms derived from Italian", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "en:People" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "pedant" }, "expansion": "Middle French pedant", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "pedante", "t": "a teacher, schoolmaster, pedant" }, "expansion": "Italian pedante (“a teacher, schoolmaster, pedant”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "pedagogo", "t": "teacher, pedagogue" }, "expansion": "Italian pedagogo (“teacher, pedagogue”)", "name": "ncog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "pédant" }, "expansion": "French pédant", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French pedant, pedante, from Italian pedante (“a teacher, schoolmaster, pedant”), associated with unrelated Italian pedagogo (“teacher, pedagogue”). Compare French pédant.", "forms": [ { "form": "pedants", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pedanting", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "pedanted", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "pedanted", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pedant (third-person singular simple present pedants, present participle pedanting, simple past and past participle pedanted)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "Pedant in the Encyclopædia Britannica (11th edition, 1911)" }, { "word": "stickler" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English humorous terms", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with rare senses" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1648 October 10, Abraham Woodhead, Bodl., MS Clarendon 31, folio 276, verso:", "text": "[…] as any occasion of going behond^([sic – meaning beyond]) the sea with sombody, or pedanting in some Gentlemans house, &c., for clergy-employment I will accept of none.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1942 spring, George R. Hahn, “Gangway for Homer”, in Science Fiction Quarterly, number 6, Holyoke, Mass.: Columbia Publications, →OCLC, page 125, column 2:", "text": "Tediously he pedanted, hedging around concerning the Perfect State, eventually coming out into the open with his own private Perfect State plan.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2000, Mark Barrowcliffe, “How the lady gets sawn in half”, in Girlfriend 44, London: Headline Book Publishing, →ISBN, page 223:", "text": "‘Most people in this country aren’t Christian, the standard package should not be Christian,’ Gerrard pedanted.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2005 February 25, Mark Dahl, chapter 18, in Covenant Betrayed: Revelations of the Sixties, the Best of Time; the Worst of Time, book 2 (Despair and Dessent), Bloomington, Ind.: AuthorHouse, →ISBN, page 149:", "text": "Jim’s mother pestered him daily for a month to come home for a talk. At first he rejected the offer, knowing what to expect, dear old dad would dance around the room pedanting about some shit that didn’t make sense anyway.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2017, Ira Nayman, “Carrie-Anne’s Crew”, in The Multiverse is a Nice Place to Visit, But I Wouldn’t Want to Live There (Transdimensional Authority; 5), Dartford, Kent: Elsewhen Press, →ISBN:", "text": "“Okay,” she said to the investigators, “how can I help you?” / “You, uhh, wouldn’t happen to have seven bodies lying around, would you?” Bao Bai-Leung, feeling a little ridiculous, asked. “Maybe in…your closet?” / “As I under stand human Anna to my,”^([sic]) Blarcch Beletchian pedanted at them, “there is not enough room for bodies to lie in a small space like a closet. Unless they were midgets like this person, or their limbs were detachable, or the closet was a gateway to eleven-dimensional space, or –” / “Oh, great!” TOM put in. “We got a literalist, here!”", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2017 May 30, David Steele, “Why do pedants pedant?”, in Katharine Viner, editor, The Guardian, London: Guardian News & Media, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2017-05-30:", "text": "So, why do pedants pedant? We don’t really know, but some tangential studies infer it’s to do with a mixture of personality, status-signalling and group identification.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2022, Alex Beeton, “‘A shame to bee out of a prison, or in a Felloship’: Cooperation and Education”, in ‘Not Infected with the Venime of the Times’: The Rump Parliament and Places of Learning, 1649-53, thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, Oxford, Oxfordshire: University of Oxford, page 212:", "text": "When one Oxford fellow was ejected in 1648 he immediately wrote to his royalist patron seeking employment ‘going behond [sic] the sea with sombody, or pedanting in some Gentlemans house’.¹²⁸ Whether he succeeded or not is not known, but others certainly ended up ‘pedanting’.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To be or act as a pedant." ], "links": [ [ "humorous", "humorous" ], [ "pedant", "#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare, humorous) To be or act as a pedant." ], "tags": [ "humorous", "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "pĕdʹənt" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɛdənt/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pedant.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pedant.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pedant.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pedant.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pedant.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "pædant" } ], "word": "pedant" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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