"passer" meaning in English

See passer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpɑːsə(ɹ)/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈpæsəɹ/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-passer.wav Forms: passers [plural]
Rhymes: -æsə(ɹ) Etymology: From pass + -er. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|pass|er|id2=agent noun}} pass + -er Head templates: {{en-noun}} passer (plural passers)
  1. One who succeeds in passing a test, etc.
    Sense id: en-passer-en-noun-klUVKMf2 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 15 6 7 23 29 6 14
  2. One who passes something along; a distributor.
    Sense id: en-passer-en-noun-arBgO32-
  3. (sports) Someone who passes, someone who makes a pass. Categories (topical): Sports
    Sense id: en-passer-en-noun-VLQ6kOLu Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports
  4. (sports) Someone who passes, someone who makes a pass.
    (American football) A football player who makes a forward pass, who may be (but not limited to) the quarterback.
    Categories (topical): Football (American), Sports, People
    Sense id: en-passer-en-noun-B9kNiPpf Disambiguation of People: 10 9 10 38 1 20 11 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 15 6 7 23 29 6 14 Topics: American-football, ball-games, football, games, hobbies, lifestyle, sports
  5. (chess, informal) A passed pawn. Tags: informal Categories (topical): Chess
    Sense id: en-passer-en-noun-BbXlf70c Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun), Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with German translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 15 6 7 23 29 6 14 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun): 20 4 5 18 37 5 11 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 19 4 4 25 37 4 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 9 entries: 1 0 5 2 2 7 10 2 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 7 1 2 1 1 2 2 7 1 1 5 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 5 6 1 1 1 3 0 0 1 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0 6 3 2 8 12 3 6 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 8 0 2 0 1 1 1 8 1 0 6 2 2 1 0 1 0 0 6 6 1 1 1 4 0 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 18 5 6 21 32 7 11 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 19 4 6 19 35 5 11 Topics: board-games, chess, games
  6. (archaic) One who passes; a passer-by. Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-passer-en-noun-9FJsJwa8
  7. (sociology) One who is able to "pass", or be accepted as a member of a race, sex or other group to which society would not otherwise regard them as belonging. Categories (topical): Sociology
    Sense id: en-passer-en-noun-mcSGPv3G Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 15 6 7 23 29 6 14 Topics: human-sciences, sciences, social-science, sociology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: buck-passer, flat passer, gas passer, laissez-passer, passer-by, passer-through Translations (sports): syöttäjä (Finnish), passari (Finnish), Passer m Passgeber [masculine] (German)
Disambiguation of 'sports': 10 0 36 42 0 12 0

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pass",
        "3": "er",
        "id2": "agent noun"
      },
      "expansion": "pass + -er",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pass + -er.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "passers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "passer (plural passers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "buck-passer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "flat passer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gas passer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "laissez-passer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "passer-by"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "passer-through"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 6 7 23 29 6 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
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        {
          "ref": "2008, David L. Streiner, Geoffrey R. Norman, Health Measurement Scales:",
          "text": "The distributions of scores on the exam for passers and failers are plotted […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who succeeds in passing a test, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-passer-en-noun-klUVKMf2"
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a passer of counterfeit banknotes",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who passes something along; a distributor."
      ],
      "id": "en-passer-en-noun-arBgO32-",
      "links": [
        [
          "distributor",
          "distributor"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
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          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "en:Sports",
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            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1991, Rex Mossop, The Moose That Roared, Sydney: Ironbark Press, page 157:",
          "text": "A superb passer of the ball, we expected him to wipe the floor with the opposition.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Someone who passes, someone who makes a pass."
      ],
      "id": "en-passer-en-noun-VLQ6kOLu",
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
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          "pass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) Someone who passes, someone who makes a pass."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
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          "name": "Football (American)",
          "orig": "en:Football (American)",
          "parents": [
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            "Ball games",
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          "parents": [
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 9 10 38 1 20 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Someone who passes, someone who makes a pass.",
        "A football player who makes a forward pass, who may be (but not limited to) the quarterback."
      ],
      "id": "en-passer-en-noun-B9kNiPpf",
      "links": [
        [
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        [
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          "pass"
        ],
        [
          "American football",
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        ],
        [
          "football player",
          "football player"
        ],
        [
          "forward pass",
          "forward pass"
        ],
        [
          "quarterback",
          "quarterback"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) Someone who passes, someone who makes a pass.",
        "(American football) A football player who makes a forward pass, who may be (but not limited to) the quarterback."
      ],
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        "American-football",
        "ball-games",
        "football",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
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          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "en:Chess",
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            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
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            "All topics",
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          "source": "w"
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          "kind": "other",
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          "kind": "other",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "18 5 6 21 32 7 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
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          "_dis": "19 4 6 19 35 5 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A passed pawn."
      ],
      "id": "en-passer-en-noun-BbXlf70c",
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "passed pawn",
          "passed pawn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess, informal) A passed pawn."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1878, Henry James, The Europeans:",
          "text": "There was a promise of it in the gorgeous purity of the western sky; there was an intimation in the mild, unimpertinent gaze of the passers of a certain natural facility in things.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1904, National Magazine, volume 20, page 147:",
          "text": "Passers stopped and began to stare. A policeman was approaching up the street. Dave dodged back into the cab and banged the door.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who passes; a passer-by."
      ],
      "id": "en-passer-en-noun-9FJsJwa8",
      "links": [
        [
          "passer-by",
          "passer-by"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) One who passes; a passer-by."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Sociology",
          "orig": "en:Sociology",
          "parents": [
            "Social sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 6 7 23 29 6 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2003, Brooke Kroeger, Passing: When People Can't Be Who They Are:",
          "text": "Explores the history, literature, and sociology of passing, and provides case studies of six individuals who are \"passers,\" including a black man who passed as a white Jew and a lesbian naval officer who passed as straight.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014, Risa Bear, Homecomings, page 69:",
          "text": "Passers and would-be passers make every effort to be convincing in their chosen gender role […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who is able to \"pass\", or be accepted as a member of a race, sex or other group to which society would not otherwise regard them as belonging."
      ],
      "id": "en-passer-en-noun-mcSGPv3G",
      "links": [
        [
          "sociology",
          "sociology"
        ],
        [
          "pass",
          "pass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sociology) One who is able to \"pass\", or be accepted as a member of a race, sex or other group to which society would not otherwise regard them as belonging."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences",
        "social-science",
        "sociology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɑːsə(ɹ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-passer.wav",
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpæsəɹ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æsə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "10 0 36 42 0 12 0",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "sports",
      "word": "syöttäjä"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "10 0 36 42 0 12 0",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "sports",
      "word": "passari"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "10 0 36 42 0 12 0",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "sports",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Passer m Passgeber"
    }
  ],
  "word": "passer"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/æsə(ɹ)",
    "Rhymes:English/æsə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "en:People"
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pass + -er.",
  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
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  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "passer (plural passers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "buck-passer"
    },
    {
      "word": "flat passer"
    },
    {
      "word": "gas passer"
    },
    {
      "word": "laissez-passer"
    },
    {
      "word": "passer-by"
    },
    {
      "word": "passer-through"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
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        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2008, David L. Streiner, Geoffrey R. Norman, Health Measurement Scales:",
          "text": "The distributions of scores on the exam for passers and failers are plotted […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who succeeds in passing a test, etc."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a passer of counterfeit banknotes",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who passes something along; a distributor."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
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        ]
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    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Sports"
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        {
          "ref": "1991, Rex Mossop, The Moose That Roared, Sydney: Ironbark Press, page 157:",
          "text": "A superb passer of the ball, we expected him to wipe the floor with the opposition.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Someone who passes, someone who makes a pass."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "pass",
          "pass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) Someone who passes, someone who makes a pass."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Football (American)",
        "en:Sports"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Someone who passes, someone who makes a pass.",
        "A football player who makes a forward pass, who may be (but not limited to) the quarterback."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
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        [
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          "American football"
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        [
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          "football player"
        ],
        [
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        ],
        [
          "quarterback",
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        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) Someone who passes, someone who makes a pass.",
        "(American football) A football player who makes a forward pass, who may be (but not limited to) the quarterback."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "American-football",
        "ball-games",
        "football",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English informal terms",
        "en:Chess"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A passed pawn."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "passed pawn",
          "passed pawn"
        ]
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess, informal) A passed pawn."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
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        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1878, Henry James, The Europeans:",
          "text": "There was a promise of it in the gorgeous purity of the western sky; there was an intimation in the mild, unimpertinent gaze of the passers of a certain natural facility in things.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1904, National Magazine, volume 20, page 147:",
          "text": "Passers stopped and began to stare. A policeman was approaching up the street. Dave dodged back into the cab and banged the door.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who passes; a passer-by."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "passer-by",
          "passer-by"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) One who passes; a passer-by."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Sociology"
      ],
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        {
          "ref": "2003, Brooke Kroeger, Passing: When People Can't Be Who They Are:",
          "text": "Explores the history, literature, and sociology of passing, and provides case studies of six individuals who are \"passers,\" including a black man who passed as a white Jew and a lesbian naval officer who passed as straight.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014, Risa Bear, Homecomings, page 69:",
          "text": "Passers and would-be passers make every effort to be convincing in their chosen gender role […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who is able to \"pass\", or be accepted as a member of a race, sex or other group to which society would not otherwise regard them as belonging."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sociology",
          "sociology"
        ],
        [
          "pass",
          "pass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sociology) One who is able to \"pass\", or be accepted as a member of a race, sex or other group to which society would not otherwise regard them as belonging."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences",
        "social-science",
        "sociology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɑːsə(ɹ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-passer.wav",
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpæsəɹ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
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    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "sports",
      "word": "syöttäjä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "sports",
      "word": "passari"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "sports",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Passer m Passgeber"
    }
  ],
  "word": "passer"
}

Download raw JSONL data for passer meaning in English (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.