"optimum" meaning in English

See optimum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈɑptɪməm/ [General-American], /ˈɒptɪməm/ [Received-Pronunciation] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-optimum.wav [Southern-England], LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-optimum.wav [US]
Etymology: From New Latin, neuter of Latin optimus (“best, very good”), from the root or in ops (“work”), omnis (“all”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|NL.|-}} New Latin, {{der|en|la|optimus|t=best, very good}} Latin optimus (“best, very good”), {{m|la|ops|t=work}} ops (“work”), {{m|la|omnis|t=all}} omnis (“all”) Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} optimum (not comparable)
  1. The best or most advantageous; surpassing all others. Tags: not-comparable Synonyms: best, ideal, optimal Translations (best or most advantageous): оптимален (optimalen) (Bulgarian), optimal [masculine] (French), óptimo [masculine] (Galician), optymalny (Polish), najkorzystniejszy [masculine] (Polish), ótimo [masculine] (Portuguese), óptimo (Spanish), optimal (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-optimum-en-adj-pm8lHbMo

Noun

IPA: /ˈɑptɪməm/ [General-American], /ˈɒptɪməm/ [Received-Pronunciation] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-optimum.wav [Southern-England], LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-optimum.wav [US] Forms: optima [plural], optimums [plural]
Etymology: From New Latin, neuter of Latin optimus (“best, very good”), from the root or in ops (“work”), omnis (“all”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|NL.|-}} New Latin, {{der|en|la|optimus|t=best, very good}} Latin optimus (“best, very good”), {{m|la|ops|t=work}} ops (“work”), {{m|la|omnis|t=all}} omnis (“all”) Head templates: {{en-noun|optima|s}} optimum (plural optima or optimums)
  1. The best or most favorable condition, or the greatest amount or degree possible under specific sets of comparable circumstances. Translations (the best or most favorable condition): оптимум (optimum) [masculine] (Bulgarian), optimum [masculine] (French), óptimo [masculine] (Galician), Optimum [neuter] (German), kjörgildi [neuter] (Icelandic), besta gildi [neuter] (Icelandic), kjörstaða [feminine] (Icelandic), ottimo [masculine] (Italian), tino arotau (Maori), optimum [neuter] (Polish), optimum [neuter] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-optimum-en-noun-HJAJV49g Disambiguation of 'the best or most favorable condition': 82 18
  2. (geology, paleontology, climatology) Any long period of time marked by a persistently warm climate; a climatic optimum. Categories (topical): Climatology, Geology, Paleontology
    Sense id: en-optimum-en-noun-sYsJUHkj Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 13 10 76 Topics: biology, climatology, geography, geology, history, human-sciences, natural-sciences, paleontology, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: climatic optimum, global optimum, local optimum Related terms: optimal, optimific, optimise, optimize, optimism, optimist, optimistic

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for optimum meaning in English (8.6kB)

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          "code": "de",
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          "code": "it",
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          "sense": "best or most advantageous",
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            "masculine"
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    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-optimum.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-optimum.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-optimum.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-optimum.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-optimum.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "optimum",
      "sense": "the best or most favorable condition",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "оптимум"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "the best or most favorable condition",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "optimum"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "the best or most favorable condition",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "óptimo"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the best or most favorable condition",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Optimum"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "the best or most favorable condition",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kjörgildi"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "the best or most favorable condition",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "besta gildi"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "the best or most favorable condition",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kjörstaða"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "the best or most favorable condition",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ottimo"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "the best or most favorable condition",
      "word": "tino arotau"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "the best or most favorable condition",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "optimum"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "the best or most favorable condition",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "optimum"
    }
  ],
  "word": "optimum"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from New Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from New Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adjectives"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "optimus",
        "t": "best, very good"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin optimus (“best, very good”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ops",
        "t": "work"
      },
      "expansion": "ops (“work”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "omnis",
        "t": "all"
      },
      "expansion": "omnis (“all”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From New Latin, neuter of Latin optimus (“best, very good”), from the root or in ops (“work”), omnis (“all”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "optimum (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "optimum conditions for climbing",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The best or most advantageous; surpassing all others."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "best",
          "best"
        ],
        [
          "advantageous",
          "advantageous"
        ],
        [
          "surpassing",
          "surpassing"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "best"
        },
        {
          "word": "ideal"
        },
        {
          "word": "optimal"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑptɪməm/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɒptɪməm/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-optimum.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-optimum.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-optimum.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-optimum.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-optimum.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-optimum.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-optimum.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-optimum.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-optimum.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-optimum.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "optimalen",
      "sense": "best or most advantageous",
      "word": "оптимален"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "best or most advantageous",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "optimal"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "best or most advantageous",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "óptimo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "best or most advantageous",
      "word": "optymalny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "best or most advantageous",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "najkorzystniejszy"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "best or most advantageous",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ótimo"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "best or most advantageous",
      "word": "óptimo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "best or most advantageous",
      "word": "optimal"
    }
  ],
  "word": "optimum"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.