"optimist" meaning in English

See optimist in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɑptɪmɪst/ [General-American], /ˈɒptɪmɪst/ [Received-Pronunciation] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-optimist.wav Forms: optimists [plural]
Etymology: From French optimiste, from Latin optimus (“best”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|fr|optimiste}} French optimiste, {{der|en|la|optimus|t=best}} Latin optimus (“best”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} optimist (plural optimists)
  1. a person who expects a favourable outcome Categories (topical): People, Watercraft Translations (a person who expects a favourable outcome): مُتَفَائِل (mutafāʔil) (Arabic), լավատես (lavates) (Armenian), nikbin (Azerbaijani), nikbin adam (Azerbaijani), optimista [feminine, masculine] (Catalan), optimista [masculine] (Czech), optimist [masculine] (Dutch), optimisto (Esperanto), optimisti (Finnish), optimiste [feminine, masculine] (French), optimista [feminine, masculine] (Galician), Optimist [masculine] (German), Optimistin [feminine] (German), αισιόδοξος (aisiódoxos) (Greek), אופטימי (optími) [masculine] (Hebrew), אופטימיסט (optimíst) [masculine] (Hebrew), optimista (Hungarian), optimisto (Ido), 楽観主義者 (rakkan-shugisha) (alt: らっかんしゅぎしゃ) (Japanese), optimists [masculine] (Latvian), optimistas [masculine] (Lithuanian), kiri mariu (Maori), आशावादी (āśāvādī) [feminine, masculine] (Marathi), optimist [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), optimist [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), optymista [masculine] (Polish), optymistka [feminine] (Polish), otimista [feminine, masculine] (Portuguese), optimist [masculine] (Romanian), optimistă [feminine] (Romanian), оптими́ст (optimíst) [masculine] (Russian), оптими́стка (optimístka) [feminine] (Russian), оптѝмист [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), optìmist [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), optimista [feminine, masculine] (Spanish), optimist [common-gender] (Swedish), optimist (Turkish), iyimser (Turkish), nikbin [archaic] (Turkish), оптиміст (optymist) [masculine] (Ukrainian), frediman [feminine, masculine] (Volapük), hifrediman [masculine] (Volapük), jifrediman [feminine] (Volapük) Translations (a small centre-board sailing dinghy): optimist [masculine] (Dutch), optimistijolla (Finnish), אופטימיסט (optimíst) [masculine] (Hebrew), Optimist [masculine] (Norwegian), optimistjolle [feminine, masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), optimistjolle [feminine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), optimistjolle [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-optimist-en-noun-NiY6vheJ Disambiguation of People: 100 0 Disambiguation of Watercraft: 96 4 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Volapük translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 97 3 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 94 6 Disambiguation of Pages with 7 entries: 90 4 2 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 92 3 2 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 95 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 97 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 97 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 95 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 97 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 95 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 96 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 95 5 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 97 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 95 5 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 95 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 95 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 95 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 97 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 97 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 96 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 97 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 97 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 95 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 97 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 95 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 99 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 95 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 96 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 97 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 95 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 96 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 97 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 98 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 97 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 97 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 95 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Volapük translations: 96 4 Disambiguation of 'a person who expects a favourable outcome': 99 1 Disambiguation of 'a small centre-board sailing dinghy': 90 10
  2. a believer in optimism Translations (a believer in optimism): լավատես (lavates) (Armenian), optimista [feminine, masculine] (Catalan), optimist [masculine] (Dutch), optimiste [feminine, masculine] (French), Optimist [masculine] (German), Optimistin [feminine] (German), אופטימי (optími) [masculine] (Hebrew), אופטימיסט (optimíst) [masculine] (Hebrew), 楽観主義者 (rakkan-shugisha) (alt: らっかんしゅぎしゃ) (Japanese), optimist [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), optimist [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), otimista [feminine, masculine] (Portuguese), оптими́ст (optimíst) [masculine] (Russian), оптими́стка (optimístka) [feminine] (Russian), оптѝмист [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), optìmist [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), optimist [common-gender] (Swedish), optimist (Turkish), iyimser (Turkish), frediman [feminine, masculine] (Volapük), hifrediman [masculine] (Volapük), jifrediman [feminine] (Volapük)
    Sense id: en-optimist-en-noun-1FBakXm8 Disambiguation of 'a believer in optimism': 1 99
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: optimistic, techno-optimist Related terms: optimism, optimal

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "pessimist"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "optimistic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "techno-optimist"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "optimiste"
      },
      "expansion": "French optimiste",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "optimus",
        "t": "best"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin optimus (“best”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French optimiste, from Latin optimus (“best”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "optimists",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "optimist (plural optimists)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "optimism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "optimal"
    }
  ],
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      "categories": [
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          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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          "_dis": "94 6",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Watercraft",
          "orig": "en:Watercraft",
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            "All topics",
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a person who expects a favourable outcome"
      ],
      "id": "en-optimist-en-noun-NiY6vheJ",
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "mutafāʔil",
          "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
          "word": "مُتَفَائِل"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "lavates",
          "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
          "word": "լավատես"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
          "word": "nikbin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
          "word": "nikbin adam"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "optimista"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "optimista"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "optimist"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
          "word": "optimisto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
          "word": "optimisti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "optimiste"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "optimista"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Optimist"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Optimistin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "aisiódoxos",
          "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
          "word": "αισιόδοξος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "optími",
          "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "אופטימי"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "optimíst",
          "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "אופטימיסט"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
          "word": "optimista"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
          "word": "optimisto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "alt": "らっかんしゅぎしゃ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "rakkan-shugisha",
          "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
          "word": "楽観主義者"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "optimists"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "optimistas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
          "word": "kiri mariu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "āśāvādī",
          "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "आशावादी"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "optimist"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "optimist"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "optymista"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "optymistka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "otimista"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "optimist"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "optimistă"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "optimíst",
          "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "оптими́ст"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "optimístka",
          "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "оптими́стка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "оптѝмист"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "optìmist"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "optimista"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "optimist"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
          "word": "optimist"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
          "word": "iyimser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "nikbin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "optymist",
          "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "оптиміст"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "frediman"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hifrediman"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "jifrediman"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "a small centre-board sailing dinghy",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "optimist"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a small centre-board sailing dinghy",
          "word": "optimistijolla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "optimíst",
          "sense": "a small centre-board sailing dinghy",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "אופטימיסט"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "a small centre-board sailing dinghy",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Optimist"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "a small centre-board sailing dinghy",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "optimistjolle"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "a small centre-board sailing dinghy",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "optimistjolle"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "a small centre-board sailing dinghy",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "optimistjolle"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a believer in optimism"
      ],
      "id": "en-optimist-en-noun-1FBakXm8",
      "links": [
        [
          "optimism",
          "optimism"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "lavates",
          "sense": "a believer in optimism",
          "word": "լավատես"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "a believer in optimism",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "optimista"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "a believer in optimism",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "optimist"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a believer in optimism",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "optimiste"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a believer in optimism",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Optimist"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a believer in optimism",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Optimistin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "optími",
          "sense": "a believer in optimism",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "אופטימי"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "optimíst",
          "sense": "a believer in optimism",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "אופטימיסט"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "alt": "らっかんしゅぎしゃ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "rakkan-shugisha",
          "sense": "a believer in optimism",
          "word": "楽観主義者"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "a believer in optimism",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "optimist"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "a believer in optimism",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "optimist"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a believer in optimism",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "otimista"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "optimíst",
          "sense": "a believer in optimism",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "оптими́ст"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "optimístka",
          "sense": "a believer in optimism",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "оптими́стка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "a believer in optimism",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "оптѝмист"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "a believer in optimism",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "optìmist"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "a believer in optimism",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "optimist"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "a believer in optimism",
          "word": "optimist"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "a believer in optimism",
          "word": "iyimser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "a believer in optimism",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "frediman"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "a believer in optimism",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hifrediman"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "a believer in optimism",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "jifrediman"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑptɪmɪst/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɒptɪmɪst/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-optimist.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-optimist.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-optimist.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-optimist.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-optimist.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "optimist"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "pessimist"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Volapük translations",
    "en:People",
    "en:Watercraft"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "optimistic"
    },
    {
      "word": "techno-optimist"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "optimiste"
      },
      "expansion": "French optimiste",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "optimus",
        "t": "best"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin optimus (“best”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French optimiste, from Latin optimus (“best”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "optimists",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "optimist (plural optimists)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "optimism"
    },
    {
      "word": "optimal"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a person who expects a favourable outcome"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a believer in optimism"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "optimism",
          "optimism"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑptɪmɪst/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɒptɪmɪst/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-optimist.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-optimist.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-optimist.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-optimist.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-optimist.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "mutafāʔil",
      "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
      "word": "مُتَفَائِل"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "lavates",
      "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
      "word": "լավատես"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
      "word": "nikbin"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
      "word": "nikbin adam"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "optimista"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "optimista"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "optimist"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
      "word": "optimisto"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
      "word": "optimisti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "optimiste"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "optimista"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Optimist"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Optimistin"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "aisiódoxos",
      "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
      "word": "αισιόδοξος"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "optími",
      "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "אופטימי"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "optimíst",
      "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "אופטימיסט"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
      "word": "optimista"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
      "word": "optimisto"
    },
    {
      "alt": "らっかんしゅぎしゃ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "rakkan-shugisha",
      "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
      "word": "楽観主義者"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "optimists"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "optimistas"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
      "word": "kiri mariu"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "āśāvādī",
      "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "आशावादी"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "optimist"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "optimist"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "optymista"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "optymistka"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "otimista"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "optimist"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "optimistă"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "optimíst",
      "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "оптими́ст"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "optimístka",
      "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "оптими́стка"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "оптѝмист"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "optìmist"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "optimista"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "optimist"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
      "word": "optimist"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
      "word": "iyimser"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "nikbin"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "optymist",
      "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "оптиміст"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "frediman"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hifrediman"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "a person who expects a favourable outcome",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "jifrediman"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "lavates",
      "sense": "a believer in optimism",
      "word": "լավատես"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "a believer in optimism",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "optimista"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "a believer in optimism",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "optimist"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a believer in optimism",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "optimiste"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a believer in optimism",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Optimist"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a believer in optimism",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Optimistin"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "optími",
      "sense": "a believer in optimism",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "אופטימי"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "optimíst",
      "sense": "a believer in optimism",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "אופטימיסט"
    },
    {
      "alt": "らっかんしゅぎしゃ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "rakkan-shugisha",
      "sense": "a believer in optimism",
      "word": "楽観主義者"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "a believer in optimism",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "optimist"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "a believer in optimism",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "optimist"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a believer in optimism",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "otimista"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "optimíst",
      "sense": "a believer in optimism",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "оптими́ст"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "optimístka",
      "sense": "a believer in optimism",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "оптими́стка"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "a believer in optimism",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "оптѝмист"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "a believer in optimism",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "optìmist"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "a believer in optimism",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "optimist"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "a believer in optimism",
      "word": "optimist"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "a believer in optimism",
      "word": "iyimser"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "a believer in optimism",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "frediman"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "a believer in optimism",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hifrediman"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "a believer in optimism",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "jifrediman"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "a small centre-board sailing dinghy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "optimist"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a small centre-board sailing dinghy",
      "word": "optimistijolla"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "optimíst",
      "sense": "a small centre-board sailing dinghy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "אופטימיסט"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "a small centre-board sailing dinghy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Optimist"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "a small centre-board sailing dinghy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "optimistjolle"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "a small centre-board sailing dinghy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "optimistjolle"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "a small centre-board sailing dinghy",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "optimistjolle"
    }
  ],
  "word": "optimist"
}

Download raw JSONL data for optimist meaning in English (12.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.