See obscurantism in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "obscurans",
"4": "obscūrans"
},
"expansion": "Latin obscūrans",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ism"
},
"expansion": "-ism",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin obscūrans, from obscūrō (“to cover, darken, obscure”) + -ism.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "obscurantisms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "obscurantism (countable and uncountable, plural obscurantisms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "obscurantist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "obscuration"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "obscure"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "obscurity"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "agnotology"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ism",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A state of opposition to human progress or enlightenment."
],
"id": "en-obscurantism-en-noun-wJjPdrvS",
"links": [
[
"opposition",
"opposition"
],
[
"progress",
"progress"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "cjemrašalʹstva",
"sense": "state of opposition to progress",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "цемрашальства"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "reakcyjnascʹ",
"sense": "state of opposition to progress",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рэакцыйнасць"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mrakobesie",
"sense": "state of opposition to progress",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "мракобесие"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "méngmèizhǔyì",
"sense": "state of opposition to progress",
"word": "蒙昧主義 /蒙昧主义"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of opposition to progress",
"word": "obskurantismi"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "state of opposition to progress",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obscurantisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "skotadismós",
"sense": "state of opposition to progress",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σκοταδισμός"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "state of opposition to progress",
"word": "obskurantizmus"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "state of opposition to progress",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obscurantismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mrakobesije",
"sense": "state of opposition to progress",
"word": "мракобесие"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "reakcionnostʹ",
"sense": "state of opposition to progress",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "реакционность"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "state of opposition to progress",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "obskurantism"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "state of opposition to progress",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bildningsfientlighet"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "mrakobíssja",
"sense": "state of opposition to progress",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "мракобі́сся"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "obskurantýzm",
"sense": "state of opposition to progress",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "обскуранти́зм"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Deliberate obscurity or vagueness."
],
"id": "en-obscurantism-en-noun-LSBqfSYR",
"links": [
[
"Deliberate",
"deliberate"
],
[
"obscurity",
"obscurity"
],
[
"vagueness",
"vagueness"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "deliberate obscurity or vagueness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obscurantisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "méngmèizhǔyì",
"sense": "deliberate obscurity or vagueness",
"word": "蒙昧主義 /蒙昧主义"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yúmín zhèngcè",
"sense": "deliberate obscurity or vagueness",
"word": "愚民政策"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "deliberate obscurity or vagueness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obskurantismus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "deliberate obscurity or vagueness",
"word": "epämääräisyys"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "deliberate obscurity or vagueness",
"word": "kiertely"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "deliberate obscurity or vagueness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obscurantisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "deliberate obscurity or vagueness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Obskurantismus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "skotadismós",
"sense": "deliberate obscurity or vagueness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σκοταδισμός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "deliberate obscurity or vagueness",
"word": "obskurantizmus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"alt": "もうまいしゅぎ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "mōmaishugi",
"sense": "deliberate obscurity or vagueness",
"word": "蒙昧主義"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "deliberate obscurity or vagueness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obscurantismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "deliberate obscurity or vagueness",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "obscurantism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obskurantízm",
"sense": "deliberate obscurity or vagueness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "обскуранти́зм"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mrakobésije",
"sense": "deliberate obscurity or vagueness",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "мракобе́сие"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "deliberate obscurity or vagueness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "oscurantismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "deliberate obscurity or vagueness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obscurantismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "obskurantýzm",
"sense": "deliberate obscurity or vagueness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "обскуранти́зм"
}
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"obscurantism"
],
"word": "obscurantism"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms suffixed with -ism",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English undefined derivations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "obscurans",
"4": "obscūrans"
},
"expansion": "Latin obscūrans",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ism"
},
"expansion": "-ism",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin obscūrans, from obscūrō (“to cover, darken, obscure”) + -ism.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "obscurantisms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "obscurantism (countable and uncountable, plural obscurantisms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "obscurantist"
},
{
"word": "obscuration"
},
{
"word": "obscure"
},
{
"word": "obscurity"
},
{
"word": "agnotology"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A state of opposition to human progress or enlightenment."
],
"links": [
[
"opposition",
"opposition"
],
[
"progress",
"progress"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Deliberate obscurity or vagueness."
],
"links": [
[
"Deliberate",
"deliberate"
],
[
"obscurity",
"obscurity"
],
[
"vagueness",
"vagueness"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "cjemrašalʹstva",
"sense": "state of opposition to progress",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "цемрашальства"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "reakcyjnascʹ",
"sense": "state of opposition to progress",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рэакцыйнасць"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mrakobesie",
"sense": "state of opposition to progress",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "мракобесие"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "méngmèizhǔyì",
"sense": "state of opposition to progress",
"word": "蒙昧主義 /蒙昧主义"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of opposition to progress",
"word": "obskurantismi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "state of opposition to progress",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obscurantisme"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "skotadismós",
"sense": "state of opposition to progress",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σκοταδισμός"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "state of opposition to progress",
"word": "obskurantizmus"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "state of opposition to progress",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obscurantismo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mrakobesije",
"sense": "state of opposition to progress",
"word": "мракобесие"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "reakcionnostʹ",
"sense": "state of opposition to progress",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "реакционность"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "state of opposition to progress",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "obskurantism"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "state of opposition to progress",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bildningsfientlighet"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "mrakobíssja",
"sense": "state of opposition to progress",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "мракобі́сся"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "obskurantýzm",
"sense": "state of opposition to progress",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "обскуранти́зм"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "deliberate obscurity or vagueness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obscurantisme"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "méngmèizhǔyì",
"sense": "deliberate obscurity or vagueness",
"word": "蒙昧主義 /蒙昧主义"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yúmín zhèngcè",
"sense": "deliberate obscurity or vagueness",
"word": "愚民政策"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "deliberate obscurity or vagueness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obskurantismus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "deliberate obscurity or vagueness",
"word": "epämääräisyys"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "deliberate obscurity or vagueness",
"word": "kiertely"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "deliberate obscurity or vagueness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obscurantisme"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "deliberate obscurity or vagueness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Obskurantismus"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "skotadismós",
"sense": "deliberate obscurity or vagueness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σκοταδισμός"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "deliberate obscurity or vagueness",
"word": "obskurantizmus"
},
{
"alt": "もうまいしゅぎ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "mōmaishugi",
"sense": "deliberate obscurity or vagueness",
"word": "蒙昧主義"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "deliberate obscurity or vagueness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obscurantismo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "deliberate obscurity or vagueness",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "obscurantism"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obskurantízm",
"sense": "deliberate obscurity or vagueness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "обскуранти́зм"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mrakobésije",
"sense": "deliberate obscurity or vagueness",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "мракобе́сие"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "deliberate obscurity or vagueness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "oscurantismo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "deliberate obscurity or vagueness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obscurantismo"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "obskurantýzm",
"sense": "deliberate obscurity or vagueness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "обскуранти́зм"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"obscurantism"
],
"word": "obscurantism"
}
Download raw JSONL data for obscurantism meaning in English (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.