"ob" meaning in English

See ob in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɒb/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ob.wav Forms: obs [plural]
Rhymes: -ɒb Etymology: From Latin ob, abbreviation of obolus. Etymology templates: {{der|en|la|ob-|ob}} Latin ob Head templates: {{en-noun}} ob (plural obs)
  1. (historical) a halfpenny Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-ob-en-noun-h3UAZpxY Categories (other): English 2-letter words Disambiguation of English 2-letter words: 16 24 14 18 27
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ɒb/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ob.wav Forms: obs [plural]
Rhymes: -ɒb Etymology: Abbreviations. Head templates: {{en-noun}} ob (plural obs)
  1. (archaic) an objection Tags: archaic Coordinate_terms (objection): sol
    Sense id: en-ob-en-noun-nGbaa2S9 Categories (other): English 2-letter words Disambiguation of English 2-letter words: 16 24 14 18 27 Disambiguation of 'objection': 97 1 3
  2. (genetics) the obese gene
    Sense id: en-ob-en-noun-O6hD9juO Categories (other): Genetics, English 2-letter words Disambiguation of English 2-letter words: 16 24 14 18 27 Topics: biology, genetics, medicine, natural-sciences, sciences
  3. (meteorology) observation
    Sense id: en-ob-en-noun-dyxpU4SL Categories (other): Meteorology, English 2-letter words Disambiguation of English 2-letter words: 16 24 14 18 27 Topics: climatology, meteorology, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ob-gyn
Etymology number: 3

Preposition

IPA: /ɒb/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ob.wav
Rhymes: -ɒb Head templates: {{head|en|preposition}} ob
  1. (chiefly African-American Vernacular or humorous) Pronunciation spelling of of. Tags: alt-of, pronunciation-spelling Alternative form of: of
    Sense id: en-ob-en-prep-Sm-Pg05u Categories (other): African-American Vernacular English, English pronunciation spellings, English 2-letter words, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 11 entries, Pages with entries, English prepositions Disambiguation of English 2-letter words: 16 24 14 18 27 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 5 5 16 16 58 Disambiguation of Pages with 11 entries: 2 2 7 7 31 34 1 5 1 1 7 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 6 6 30 34 0 2 1 0 6 2 1 9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ob-",
        "4": "ob"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ob",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin ob, abbreviation of obolus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "obs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ob (plural obs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 24 14 18 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English 2-letter words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a halfpenny"
      ],
      "id": "en-ob-en-noun-h3UAZpxY",
      "links": [
        [
          "halfpenny",
          "halfpenny"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) a halfpenny"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɒb/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ob.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ob.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ob.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ob.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ob.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒb"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ob"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
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        "1": "en",
        "2": "preposition"
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      "expansion": "ob",
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "of"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "African-American Vernacular English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English pronunciation spellings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 24 14 18 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English 2-letter words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 16 16 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 7 7 31 34 1 5 1 1 7 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 11 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 6 6 30 34 0 2 1 0 6 2 1 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ],
            [
              16,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "text": "I'b gob a cold, ob course.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1885 March 18, \"W.\", \"A War Article\", Puck, Vol. XVII, No. 419, p. 45",
          "text": "Officer.—\"What is the numerical strength of the enemy in our front?\"\nIntelligent Contraband.—\"Eh, Massa?\"\nO.—\"How many men has the Confederate General Blank?\"\nI. C.—\"'Bout forty-leben thousan', Massa.\"\nO.—\"Don't you mean about four thousand?\"\nI. C.—\"Yes, Massa; dar's 'bout four hundred ob 'em.\""
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pronunciation spelling of of."
      ],
      "id": "en-ob-en-prep-Sm-Pg05u",
      "links": [
        [
          "Pronunciation spelling",
          "pronunciation spelling"
        ],
        [
          "of",
          "of#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "chiefly African-American Vernacular or humorous",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly African-American Vernacular or humorous) Pronunciation spelling of of."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "pronunciation-spelling"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɒb/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ob.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ob.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ob.wav.mp3",
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    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒb"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ob"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_text": "Abbreviations.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "obs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ob (plural obs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ob-gyn"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 24 14 18 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English 2-letter words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 3",
          "sense": "objection",
          "word": "sol"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an objection"
      ],
      "id": "en-ob-en-noun-nGbaa2S9",
      "links": [
        [
          "objection",
          "objection"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) an objection"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Genetics",
          "orig": "en:Genetics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 24 14 18 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English 2-letter words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the obese gene"
      ],
      "id": "en-ob-en-noun-O6hD9juO",
      "links": [
        [
          "genetics",
          "genetics"
        ],
        [
          "obese",
          "obese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(genetics) the obese gene"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "genetics",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Meteorology",
          "orig": "en:Meteorology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 24 14 18 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English 2-letter words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "observation"
      ],
      "id": "en-ob-en-noun-dyxpU4SL",
      "links": [
        [
          "meteorology",
          "meteorology"
        ],
        [
          "observation",
          "observation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(meteorology) observation"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "climatology",
        "meteorology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɒb/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ob.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ob.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ob.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ob.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ob.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒb"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ob"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-letter words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒb",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒb/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ob-",
        "4": "ob"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ob",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin ob, abbreviation of obolus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "obs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ob (plural obs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a halfpenny"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "halfpenny",
          "halfpenny"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) a halfpenny"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɒb/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ob.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ob.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ob.wav.mp3",
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    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒb"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ob"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-letter words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English prepositions",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒb",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒb/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "ob",
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "of"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "African-American Vernacular English",
        "English humorous terms",
        "English pronunciation spellings",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ],
            [
              16,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "text": "I'b gob a cold, ob course.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1885 March 18, \"W.\", \"A War Article\", Puck, Vol. XVII, No. 419, p. 45",
          "text": "Officer.—\"What is the numerical strength of the enemy in our front?\"\nIntelligent Contraband.—\"Eh, Massa?\"\nO.—\"How many men has the Confederate General Blank?\"\nI. C.—\"'Bout forty-leben thousan', Massa.\"\nO.—\"Don't you mean about four thousand?\"\nI. C.—\"Yes, Massa; dar's 'bout four hundred ob 'em.\""
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pronunciation spelling of of."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Pronunciation spelling",
          "pronunciation spelling"
        ],
        [
          "of",
          "of#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "chiefly African-American Vernacular or humorous",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly African-American Vernacular or humorous) Pronunciation spelling of of."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "pronunciation-spelling"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɒb/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ob.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ob.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ob.wav.mp3",
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    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒb"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ob"
}

{
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    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒb",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒb/1 syllable"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "sense": "objection",
      "word": "sol"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_text": "Abbreviations.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "obs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ob (plural obs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ob-gyn"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an objection"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "objection",
          "objection"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) an objection"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Genetics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the obese gene"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "genetics",
          "genetics"
        ],
        [
          "obese",
          "obese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(genetics) the obese gene"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "genetics",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Meteorology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "observation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meteorology",
          "meteorology"
        ],
        [
          "observation",
          "observation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(meteorology) observation"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "climatology",
        "meteorology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɒb/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ob.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ob.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ob.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ob.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ob.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒb"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ob"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ob meaning in English (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-04-01 using wiktextract (7de0cf9 and 9452535). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.