See nova in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for nova meaning in English (6.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "novus",
"4": "",
"5": "new"
},
"expansion": "Latin novus (“new”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "stella",
"3": "",
"4": "star"
},
"expansion": "stella (“star”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "nova stella",
"4": "new star"
},
"expansion": "nova stella (“new star”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Feminine nominative singular of Latin novus (“new”). The feminine is used since stella (“star”) is feminine; thus nova is a shortening of nova stella (“new star”), first used in this sense in 1573 by Tycho Brahe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "novae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "novas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "novae",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "nova (plural novae or novas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "en:Astronomy",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Supernovas",
"orig": "en:Supernovas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dwarf nova"
},
{
"word": "failed supernova"
},
{
"word": "hypernova"
},
{
"word": "kilonova"
},
{
"word": "micronova"
},
{
"word": "nova remnant"
},
{
"word": "recurrent nova"
},
{
"word": "red nova"
},
{
"word": "stellar nova"
},
{
"word": "supernova"
},
{
"word": "supernova imposter"
},
{
"word": "supernova remnant"
},
{
"word": "unnova"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any sudden brightening of a previously inconspicuous star."
],
"id": "en-nova-en-noun-0gq9Qe0a",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"brightening",
"brightening"
],
[
"inconspicuous",
"inconspicuous"
],
[
"star",
"star"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) Any sudden brightening of a previously inconspicuous star."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "novum"
},
{
"word": "plerion"
},
{
"word": "planetary nebula"
},
{
"word": "preplanetary nebula"
},
{
"word": "protoplanetary nebula"
},
{
"word": "ars nova"
},
{
"word": "bossa nova"
}
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nova zvezda",
"sense": "sudden brightening of a star",
"word": "нова звезда"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xīnxīng",
"sense": "sudden brightening of a star",
"word": "新星"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "sudden brightening of a star",
"word": "novao"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sudden brightening of a star",
"word": "nova"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sudden brightening of a star",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nova"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "sudden brightening of a star",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nova"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sudden brightening of a star",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Nova"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "nóva",
"sense": "sudden brightening of a star",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "νόβα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kainofanís",
"sense": "sudden brightening of a star",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "καινοφανής"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "neolampís",
"sense": "sudden brightening of a star",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "νεολαμπής"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "sudden brightening of a star",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nova"
},
{
"alt": "しんせい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shinsei",
"sense": "sudden brightening of a star",
"word": "新星"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sinseong",
"sense": "sudden brightening of a star",
"word": "신성"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "now-axtar",
"sense": "sudden brightening of a star",
"word": "نواختر"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "sudden brightening of a star",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nova"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "sudden brightening of a star",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "novă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nóvaja zvezdá",
"sense": "sudden brightening of a star",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "но́вая звезда́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "prof. slang",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nóvaja",
"sense": "sudden brightening of a star",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "но́вая"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nóva",
"sense": "sudden brightening of a star",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "но́ва"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "sudden brightening of a star",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nóva"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sudden brightening of a star",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nova"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "sudden brightening of a star",
"word": "tân tinh"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Tycho Brahe",
"nova (disambiguation)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnəʊ.və/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnoʊ.və/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊvə"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-nova.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-nova.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-nova.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-nova.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-nova.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "nova"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "dwarf nova"
},
{
"word": "failed supernova"
},
{
"word": "hypernova"
},
{
"word": "kilonova"
},
{
"word": "micronova"
},
{
"word": "nova remnant"
},
{
"word": "recurrent nova"
},
{
"word": "red nova"
},
{
"word": "stellar nova"
},
{
"word": "supernova"
},
{
"word": "supernova imposter"
},
{
"word": "supernova remnant"
},
{
"word": "unnova"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "novus",
"4": "",
"5": "new"
},
"expansion": "Latin novus (“new”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "stella",
"3": "",
"4": "star"
},
"expansion": "stella (“star”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "nova stella",
"4": "new star"
},
"expansion": "nova stella (“new star”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Feminine nominative singular of Latin novus (“new”). The feminine is used since stella (“star”) is feminine; thus nova is a shortening of nova stella (“new star”), first used in this sense in 1573 by Tycho Brahe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "novae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "novas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "novae",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "nova (plural novae or novas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "novum"
},
{
"word": "plerion"
},
{
"word": "planetary nebula"
},
{
"word": "preplanetary nebula"
},
{
"word": "protoplanetary nebula"
},
{
"word": "ars nova"
},
{
"word": "bossa nova"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Rhymes:English/əʊvə",
"Rhymes:English/əʊvə/2 syllables",
"en:Astronomy",
"en:Supernovas"
],
"glosses": [
"Any sudden brightening of a previously inconspicuous star."
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"brightening",
"brightening"
],
[
"inconspicuous",
"inconspicuous"
],
[
"star",
"star"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) Any sudden brightening of a previously inconspicuous star."
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Tycho Brahe",
"nova (disambiguation)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnəʊ.və/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnoʊ.və/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊvə"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-nova.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-nova.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-nova.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-nova.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-nova.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nova zvezda",
"sense": "sudden brightening of a star",
"word": "нова звезда"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xīnxīng",
"sense": "sudden brightening of a star",
"word": "新星"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "sudden brightening of a star",
"word": "novao"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sudden brightening of a star",
"word": "nova"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sudden brightening of a star",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nova"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "sudden brightening of a star",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nova"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sudden brightening of a star",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Nova"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "nóva",
"sense": "sudden brightening of a star",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "νόβα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kainofanís",
"sense": "sudden brightening of a star",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "καινοφανής"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "neolampís",
"sense": "sudden brightening of a star",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "νεολαμπής"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "sudden brightening of a star",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nova"
},
{
"alt": "しんせい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shinsei",
"sense": "sudden brightening of a star",
"word": "新星"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sinseong",
"sense": "sudden brightening of a star",
"word": "신성"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "now-axtar",
"sense": "sudden brightening of a star",
"word": "نواختر"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "sudden brightening of a star",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nova"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "sudden brightening of a star",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "novă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nóvaja zvezdá",
"sense": "sudden brightening of a star",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "но́вая звезда́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "prof. slang",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nóvaja",
"sense": "sudden brightening of a star",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "но́вая"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nóva",
"sense": "sudden brightening of a star",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "но́ва"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "sudden brightening of a star",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nóva"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sudden brightening of a star",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nova"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "sudden brightening of a star",
"word": "tân tinh"
}
],
"word": "nova"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.