See neutrino in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Coined by Italian physicist Enrico Fermi in 1933 from neutron + the Italian diminutive suffix -ino; by surface analysis, neutr(o)- + -ino.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "neutrinos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "neutrino (plural neutrinos)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"neu‧tri‧no"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "neutro-"
},
{
"word": "neutron"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"English coinages",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms coined by Enrico Fermi",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms prefixed with neutro-",
"English terms suffixed with -ino",
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Hebrew terms with redundant script codes",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/iːnəʊ",
"Rhymes:English/iːnəʊ/3 syllables",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with redundant script codes",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Aragonese translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sardinian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Sundanese translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with West Frisian translations",
"en:Leptons"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
69,
78
]
],
"ref": "2011 September 22, Nick Collins, “Speed of light 'broken' by scientists”, in Daily Telegraph:",
"text": "But researchers at the CERN lab near Geneva claim they have recorded neutrinos, a type of tiny particle, travelling faster than the barrier of 186,282 miles (299,792 kilometres) per second.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An elementary particle that is classified as a lepton, and has an extremely small but nonzero mass and no electric charge. It interacts with the surroundings only via the weak force or gravitation, making it very difficult to detect."
],
"links": [
[
"elementary particle",
"elementary particle"
],
[
"lepton",
"lepton"
],
[
"mass",
"mass"
],
[
"electric charge",
"electric charge"
],
[
"weak force",
"weak force"
],
[
"gravitation",
"gravitation"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"neutrino"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/njuːˈtɹiːnəʊ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-neutrino.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-neutrino.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-neutrino.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-neutrino.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-neutrino.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/nuˈtɹinoʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːnəʊ"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "An elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge",
"word": "neutrino"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "nyutrinū",
"sense": "An elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "نْيُتْرِينُو"
},
{
"code": "an",
"lang": "Aragonese",
"sense": "An elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "neutrino"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "neytrino",
"sense": "An elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge",
"word": "նեյտրինո"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "An elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "neutrín"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "An elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge",
"word": "neutrino"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "neutríno",
"sense": "An elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "неутри́но"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "An elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "neutrí"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhōngwēizǐ",
"sense": "An elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge",
"word": "中微子"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "An elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "neutrino"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "An elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "neutrino"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "An elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "neutrino"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "An elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge",
"word": "neŭtrino"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "An elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge",
"word": "neutriino"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "An elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "neutrino"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "An elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "neutrino"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "neiṭrino",
"sense": "An elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge",
"word": "ნეიტრინო"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "An elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Neutrino"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "netríno",
"sense": "An elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "νετρίνο"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "An elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge",
"word": "נייטרינו"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "An elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge",
"word": "neutrínó"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "An elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fiseind"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "An elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge",
"word": "neutrino"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "An elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge",
"word": "neutrino"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "An elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge",
"word": "neutrino"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "An elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "neutrino"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "chūseibishi",
"sense": "An elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge",
"word": "中性微子"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nyūtorino",
"sense": "An elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge",
"word": "ニュートリノ"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "apyie kɑɑt appa’",
"sense": "An elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge",
"word": "អព្យាកតាប្ប"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jungseongmija",
"sense": "An elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge",
"word": "중성미자"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "An elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "neutrino"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "An elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "neutrīnum"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "An elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "neutrino"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "An elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge",
"word": "nuterino"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "An elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "neutrino"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "An elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "neutrino"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "An elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "neutrino"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "An elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "neutrino"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nejtríno",
"sense": "An elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "нейтри́но"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "An elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "neutrinu"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "An elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "неутри́но"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "An elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "neutríno"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "An elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "neutrinu"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "An elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nevtrino"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "An elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "neutrino"
},
{
"code": "su",
"lang": "Sundanese",
"sense": "An elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "neutrino"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "An elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "neutrino"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "An elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge",
"word": "awansikin"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "An elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge",
"word": "นิวทริโน"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "An elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge",
"word": "นิวตริโน"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "An elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge",
"word": "nötrino"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "An elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "neutrino"
}
],
"word": "neutrino"
}
Download raw JSONL data for neutrino meaning in English (13.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (ada610d and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.