"neo-" meaning in English

See neo- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

IPA: /ˈniːəʊ/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈnioʊ/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-neo-.wav
Etymology: From Ancient Greek prefix νεο- (neo-), from νέος (néos, “new, young”). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*new- (new)}}, {{der|en|grc|-}} Ancient Greek Head templates: {{head|en|prefix|head=|sort=}} neo-, {{en-prefix}} neo-
  1. new Tags: morpheme Synonyms (new): ceno-, nov- Translations (new): নও- (noō-) (Bengali), 新- (xīn) (Chinese Mandarin), neo- (Finnish), neo- (German), neu- (German), νεο- (neo-) (Greek), नव (nav) (Hindi), नव्य (navya) (Hindi), neo- (Hungarian), neo- (Irish), neo- (Italian), 新- (shin-) (alt: しん-) (Japanese), нео- (neo-) (Macedonian), ново- (novo-) (Macedonian), neo- (Norwegian Bokmål), neo- (Norwegian Nynorsk), نو (now-) (Persian), نئو (ne'o-) (Persian), neo- (Portuguese), нео- (neo-) (Russian), ново- (novo-) (Russian), neo- (Spanish), neo- (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-neo--en-prefix-EVB6Di9e Disambiguation of 'new': 100 0 0 0 Disambiguation of 'new': 100 0 0 0
  2. contemporary Tags: morpheme Translations (contemporary): neo- (German), νεο- (neo-) (Greek), neo- (Italian), 現- (gen-) (alt: げん-) (Japanese), 現代- (gendai-) (alt: げんだい-) (Japanese), neo- (Portuguese), ново- (novo-) (Russian), neo- (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-neo--en-prefix-M7XE-lcX Disambiguation of 'contemporary': 0 99 1 0
  3. (organic chemistry) Having a structure, similar to that of neopentane, in which each hydrogen atom of a methyl group has been replaced by an alkyl group Tags: morpheme Categories (topical): Organic chemistry
    Sense id: en-neo--en-prefix-XGdaO1pK Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 17 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Bengali translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 19 2 46 33 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 9 4 68 19 Disambiguation of Pages with 17 entries: 5 2 21 11 1 2 15 11 1 1 13 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 1 20 12 1 1 17 11 1 1 14 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Bengali translations: 10 10 54 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 11 10 54 25 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 11 10 54 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 7 3 56 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 9 8 54 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 7 6 52 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 11 10 53 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 12 4 58 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 12 4 58 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 11 10 54 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 9 8 53 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 11 11 53 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 11 3 57 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 11 10 53 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 13 10 53 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 12 4 58 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 10 3 58 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 10 9 55 26 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, organic-chemistry, physical-sciences
  4. (organic chemistry) Being a newly-discovered or -synthesized variant of an existing compound Tags: morpheme Categories (topical): Organic chemistry
    Sense id: en-neo--en-prefix-~QvnszUN Categories (other): Pages with 17 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 17 entries: 5 2 21 11 1 2 15 11 1 1 13 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 1 20 12 1 1 17 11 1 1 14 19 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, organic-chemistry, physical-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: neo-evangelicalism, Neo Hasidism, neolithic, neologism, neonate, neo-Nazi, neophyte, neoteny
{
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    {
      "word": "proto-"
    }
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  "derived": [
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      "_dis1": "5 7 48 40",
      "word": "neo-evangelicalism"
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      "_dis1": "5 7 48 40",
      "word": "Neo Hasidism"
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      "_dis1": "5 7 48 40",
      "word": "neolithic"
    },
    {
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      "word": "neologism"
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      "word": "neonate"
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        "2": "grc",
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      "name": "der"
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        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
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          "word": "neo-"
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          "sense": "new",
          "word": "neu-"
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        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
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          "word": "neo-"
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        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "new",
          "word": "neo-"
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          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "alt": "しん-",
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          "code": "nb",
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          "sense": "new",
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          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
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          "roman": "now-",
          "sense": "new",
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          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "fa",
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          "sense": "new",
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          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
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          "sense": "new",
          "word": "neo-"
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          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
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          "word": "нео-"
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          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
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          "word": "ново-"
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          "sense": "new",
          "word": "neo-"
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          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
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          "_dis1": "0 99 1 0",
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          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "gen-",
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          "word": "現-"
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          "alt": "げんだい-",
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          "word": "現代-"
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          "word": "neo-"
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          "_dis1": "0 99 1 0",
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      "ipa": "/ˈniːəʊ/",
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        "(organic chemistry) Having a structure, similar to that of neopentane, in which each hydrogen atom of a methyl group has been replaced by an alkyl group"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Organic chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Being a newly-discovered or -synthesized variant of an existing compound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "newly",
          "newly"
        ],
        [
          "variant",
          "variant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) Being a newly-discovered or -synthesized variant of an existing compound"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈniːəʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-neo-.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-neo-.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-neo-.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-neo-.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-neo-.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnioʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "new",
      "word": "ceno-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "new",
      "word": "nov-"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "noō-",
      "sense": "new",
      "word": "নও-"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xīn",
      "sense": "new",
      "word": "新-"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "new",
      "word": "neo-"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "new",
      "word": "neo-"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "new",
      "word": "neu-"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "neo-",
      "sense": "new",
      "word": "νεο-"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "nav",
      "sense": "new",
      "word": "नव"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "navya",
      "sense": "new",
      "word": "नव्य"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "new",
      "word": "neo-"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "new",
      "word": "neo-"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "new",
      "word": "neo-"
    },
    {
      "alt": "しん-",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shin-",
      "sense": "new",
      "word": "新-"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "neo-",
      "sense": "new",
      "word": "нео-"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "novo-",
      "sense": "new",
      "word": "ново-"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "new",
      "word": "neo-"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "new",
      "word": "neo-"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "now-",
      "sense": "new",
      "word": "نو"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "ne'o-",
      "sense": "new",
      "word": "نئو"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "new",
      "word": "neo-"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "neo-",
      "sense": "new",
      "word": "нео-"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "novo-",
      "sense": "new",
      "word": "ново-"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "new",
      "word": "neo-"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "new",
      "word": "neo-"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "contemporary",
      "word": "neo-"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "neo-",
      "sense": "contemporary",
      "word": "νεο-"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "contemporary",
      "word": "neo-"
    },
    {
      "alt": "げん-",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "gen-",
      "sense": "contemporary",
      "word": "現-"
    },
    {
      "alt": "げんだい-",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "gendai-",
      "sense": "contemporary",
      "word": "現代-"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "contemporary",
      "word": "neo-"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "novo-",
      "sense": "contemporary",
      "word": "ново-"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "contemporary",
      "word": "neo-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "neo-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for neo- meaning in English (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.