See neoteny in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "neotenic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "neotenist" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "neotenous" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "neotenously" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "de", "3": "Neotenie" }, "expansion": "German Neotenie", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "νέος", "4": "", "5": "young" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek νέος (néos, “young”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From German Neotenie, coined in 1884 by anatomist Julius Kollmann from Ancient Greek νέος (néos, “young”) + τείνειν (teínein, “to tense”).", "forms": [ { "form": "neotenies", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "neoteny (countable and uncountable, plural neotenies)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "agerasia" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Biology", "orig": "en:Biology", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Most amphibians are aquatic only while young, but some amphibians with neoteny remain aquatic even as adults.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2011, Steven Pinker, The Better Angels of Our Nature, Penguin, published 2012, page 744:", "text": "Richard Wrangham has noted that the domestication of animals usually tames them by slowing down components of the developmental timetable to retain juvenile traits into adulthood, a process called pedomorphy or neoteny.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult." ], "id": "en-neoteny-en-noun-ZmijlX~i", "links": [ [ "biology", "biology" ], [ "retention", "retention" ], [ "juvenile", "juvenile" ], [ "characteristic", "characteristic" ], [ "adult", "adult" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(biology) The retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "93 7", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "neoteniya", "sense": "retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult", "word": "неотения" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult", "word": "幼態持續" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yòutài chíxù", "sense": "retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult", "word": "幼态持续" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult", "word": "幼態延續" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yòutài yánxù", "sense": "retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult", "word": "幼态延续" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult", "word": "neotenia" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult", "word": "vajaa yksilönkehitys" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "néoténie" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "neoṭenia", "sense": "retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult", "word": "ნეოტენია" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Neotenie" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Verjugendlichung" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "neotenía", "sense": "retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "νεοτενία" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "neoitineacht" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "neotenia" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "neotenī", "sense": "retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult", "word": "ネオテニー" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "alt": "ようけいせいじゅく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yōkei seijuku", "sense": "retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult", "word": "幼形成熟" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "alt": "ようたいせいじゅく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yōtai seijuku", "sense": "retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult", "word": "幼態成熟" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "neoteniä", "sense": "retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult", "word": "неотения" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "alt": "幼形成熟", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "yuhyeongseongsuk", "sense": "retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult", "word": "유형성숙" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "neoteniya", "sense": "retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult", "word": "неотения" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "neotenia" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult", "word": "نئوتنی" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "neotenia" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "neoténija", "sense": "retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "неоте́ния" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "neotenia" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Biology", "orig": "en:Biology", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "26 74", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 88", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 74", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 79", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 78", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bashkir translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 81", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 85", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 73", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 85", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 79", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 78", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 87", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 85", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 74", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 78", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 78", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 79", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 81", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Occitan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 74", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 80", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 87", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 85", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The sexual maturity of an organism still in its larval stage." ], "id": "en-neoteny-en-noun-h3CNs7e7", "links": [ [ "biology", "biology" ], [ "sexual", "sexual" ], [ "maturity", "maturity" ], [ "organism", "organism" ], [ "larval", "larval" ], [ "stage", "stage" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(biology) The sexual maturity of an organism still in its larval stage." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "sexual maturity of an organism still in its larval stage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "néoténie" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "sexual maturity of an organism still in its larval stage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "neoitineacht" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "sexual maturity of an organism still in its larval stage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "neotenia" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "sexual maturity of an organism still in its larval stage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "neotenia" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "neoténija", "sense": "sexual maturity of an organism still in its larval stage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "неоте́ния" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/niˈɒtəni/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/niˈɑːtəni/", "tags": [ "US" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pedomorphism" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Julius Kollmann" ], "word": "neoteny" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from German", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from German", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "neotenic" }, { "word": "neotenist" }, { "word": "neotenous" }, { "word": "neotenously" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "de", "3": "Neotenie" }, "expansion": "German Neotenie", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "νέος", "4": "", "5": "young" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek νέος (néos, “young”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From German Neotenie, coined in 1884 by anatomist Julius Kollmann from Ancient Greek νέος (néos, “young”) + τείνειν (teínein, “to tense”).", "forms": [ { "form": "neotenies", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "neoteny (countable and uncountable, plural neotenies)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "agerasia" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Biology" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Most amphibians are aquatic only while young, but some amphibians with neoteny remain aquatic even as adults.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2011, Steven Pinker, The Better Angels of Our Nature, Penguin, published 2012, page 744:", "text": "Richard Wrangham has noted that the domestication of animals usually tames them by slowing down components of the developmental timetable to retain juvenile traits into adulthood, a process called pedomorphy or neoteny.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult." ], "links": [ [ "biology", "biology" ], [ "retention", "retention" ], [ "juvenile", "juvenile" ], [ "characteristic", "characteristic" ], [ "adult", "adult" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(biology) The retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Biology" ], "glosses": [ "The sexual maturity of an organism still in its larval stage." ], "links": [ [ "biology", "biology" ], [ "sexual", "sexual" ], [ "maturity", "maturity" ], [ "organism", "organism" ], [ "larval", "larval" ], [ "stage", "stage" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(biology) The sexual maturity of an organism still in its larval stage." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/niˈɒtəni/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/niˈɑːtəni/", "tags": [ "US" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pedomorphism" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "neoteniya", "sense": "retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult", "word": "неотения" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult", "word": "幼態持續" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yòutài chíxù", "sense": "retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult", "word": "幼态持续" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult", "word": "幼態延續" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yòutài yánxù", "sense": "retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult", "word": "幼态延续" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult", "word": "neotenia" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult", "word": "vajaa yksilönkehitys" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "néoténie" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "neoṭenia", "sense": "retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult", "word": "ნეოტენია" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Neotenie" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Verjugendlichung" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "neotenía", "sense": "retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "νεοτενία" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "neoitineacht" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "neotenia" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "neotenī", "sense": "retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult", "word": "ネオテニー" }, { "alt": "ようけいせいじゅく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yōkei seijuku", "sense": "retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult", "word": "幼形成熟" }, { "alt": "ようたいせいじゅく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yōtai seijuku", "sense": "retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult", "word": "幼態成熟" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "neoteniä", "sense": "retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult", "word": "неотения" }, { "alt": "幼形成熟", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "yuhyeongseongsuk", "sense": "retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult", "word": "유형성숙" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "neoteniya", "sense": "retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult", "word": "неотения" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "neotenia" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult", "word": "نئوتنی" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "neotenia" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "neoténija", "sense": "retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "неоте́ния" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "neotenia" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "sexual maturity of an organism still in its larval stage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "néoténie" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "sexual maturity of an organism still in its larval stage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "neoitineacht" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "sexual maturity of an organism still in its larval stage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "neotenia" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "sexual maturity of an organism still in its larval stage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "neotenia" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "neoténija", "sense": "sexual maturity of an organism still in its larval stage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "неоте́ния" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Julius Kollmann" ], "word": "neoteny" }
Download raw JSONL data for neoteny meaning in English (7.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.