See moratorium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) An authorization to a debtor, permitting temporary suspension of payments."
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Canada may put a moratorium on cloning for research.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1990, Gerhard Falk, Murder, an Analysis of its Forms, Conditions, and Causes, McFarland:",
"text": "It so happened that at that time the moratorium on the death penalty caused by the Supreme Court decision in the Furman case was still in effect.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2023 March 22, “Pause Giant AI Experiments: An Open Letter”, in Future of Life Institute:",
"text": "If such a pause cannot be enacted quickly, governments should step in and institute a moratorium.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A suspension of an ongoing activity."
],
"links": [
[
"suspension",
"suspension"
],
[
"activity",
"activity"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌmɒ.ɹəˈtɔː.ɹɪəm/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌmɔː.ɹəˈtɔː.ɹɪəm/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌmɔ.ɹəˈtɔ.ɹi.əm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-moratorium.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/En-us-moratorium.ogg/En-us-moratorium.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/En-us-moratorium.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-moratorium.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/En-au-moratorium.ogg/En-au-moratorium.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/En-au-moratorium.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "suspension of an ongoing activity",
"word": "hiatus"
},
{
"word": "interruption"
},
{
"word": "recess"
},
{
"word": "pause"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "istimhāl",
"sense": "authorization permitting temporary suspension of payments",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "اِسْتِمْهَال"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "maratóryj",
"sense": "authorization permitting temporary suspension of payments",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "марато́рый"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "authorization permitting temporary suspension of payments",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "moratorium"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "authorization permitting temporary suspension of payments",
"word": "lyhennysvapaus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "authorization permitting temporary suspension of payments",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "moratoire"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "authorization permitting temporary suspension of payments",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Moratorium"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "authorization permitting temporary suspension of payments",
"word": "moratórium"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "authorization permitting temporary suspension of payments",
"word": "haladék"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "authorization permitting temporary suspension of payments",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "greiðslustöðvun"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "authorization permitting temporary suspension of payments",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "frestur"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "authorization permitting temporary suspension of payments",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stöðvun"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "authorization permitting temporary suspension of payments",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "moratoria"
},
{
"alt": "支拂停止",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jibuljeongji",
"sense": "authorization permitting temporary suspension of payments",
"word": "지불정지"
},
{
"alt": "支拂延期",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jiburyeon'gi",
"sense": "authorization permitting temporary suspension of payments",
"word": "지불연기"
},
{
"alt": "支拂猶豫",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jiburyuye",
"sense": "authorization permitting temporary suspension of payments",
"word": "지불유예"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "authorization permitting temporary suspension of payments",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "moratorijs"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "authorization permitting temporary suspension of payments",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "moratorium"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "authorization permitting temporary suspension of payments",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "moratòri"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "authorization permitting temporary suspension of payments",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "moratória"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "moratórij",
"sense": "authorization permitting temporary suspension of payments",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "морато́рий"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "отсро́чка по платежа́м и фина́нсовым обяза́тельствам",
"roman": "otsróčka po platežám i finánsovym objazátelʹstvam",
"sense": "authorization permitting temporary suspension of payments",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "authorization permitting temporary suspension of payments",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "moratoria"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "moratórij",
"sense": "authorization permitting temporary suspension of payments",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "морато́рій"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "maratóryj",
"sense": "suspension of an ongoing activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "марато́рый"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "moratórium",
"sense": "suspension of an ongoing activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "морато́риум"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zàntíng",
"sense": "suspension of an ongoing activity",
"word": "暫停 /暂停"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhōngzhǐ",
"sense": "suspension of an ongoing activity",
"word": "中止"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tíngzhǐ",
"sense": "suspension of an ongoing activity",
"word": "停止"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "suspension of an ongoing activity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "moratorium"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "suspension of an ongoing activity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "moratorium"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "suspension of an ongoing activity",
"word": "keskeytys"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "suspension of an ongoing activity",
"word": "kielto"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "suspension of an ongoing activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "moratoire"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "suspension of an ongoing activity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Moratorium"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "suspension of an ongoing activity",
"word": "felfüggesztés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "suspension of an ongoing activity",
"word": "leállítás"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "moratoriamu",
"sense": "suspension of an ongoing activity",
"word": "モラトリアム"
},
{
"alt": "ていし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "teishi",
"sense": "suspension of an ongoing activity",
"word": "停止"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "moratorieom",
"sense": "suspension of an ongoing activity",
"word": "모라토리엄"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "suspension of an ongoing activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "moratorijs"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "moratorium",
"sense": "suspension of an ongoing activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мораториум"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "suspension of an ongoing activity",
"word": "auporotanga"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "suspension of an ongoing activity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "moratorium"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "suspension of an ongoing activity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "moratorium"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "moratórij",
"sense": "suspension of an ongoing activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "морато́рий"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "suspension of an ongoing activity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "moratórium"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "suspension of an ongoing activity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "moratoria"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "suspension of an ongoing activity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "moratorium"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "moratórij",
"sense": "suspension of an ongoing activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "морато́рій"
}
],
"word": "moratorium"
}
Download raw JSONL data for moratorium meaning in English (11.4kB)
{
"called_from": "translations/609-20230504",
"msg": "Translation too long compared to word, so it is skipped",
"path": [
"moratorium"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "moratorium",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.