"monkey wrench" meaning in English

See monkey wrench in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: En-au-monkey wrench.ogg Forms: monkey wrenches [plural]
Etymology: Already in use, and not unfamiliar among mechanics, by 1832; see discussion and references at Monkey wrench § Etymology and history. Head templates: {{en-noun}} monkey wrench (plural monkey wrenches)
  1. A wrench (spanner) with an adjustable jaw. Categories (topical): Tools Synonyms: gas grips [UK], monkeywrench, monkey-wrench Synonyms (wrench with adjustable jaw): adjustable spanner [Australia, UK], pipe wrench (english: with serrated jaws), bobbejaan spanner [South-Africa] Derived forms: left-handed monkey wrench, monkey-wrencher, monkeywrenching, throw a monkey wrench in the works, throw a monkey wrench into the works Translations (adjustable wrench): majmun i mjerë (Albanian), مِفْتَاح إِنْجْلِيزِيّ (miftāḥ ʔinglīziyy) [masculine] (Arabic), развадны́ ключ (razvadný ključ) [masculine] (Belarusian), фре́нски ключ (frénski ključ) [masculine] (Bulgarian), 猴子扳手 (hóuzi bānshǒu) (Chinese Mandarin), klíč nastavitelný [masculine] (Czech), francouzský klíč [masculine] (Czech), skiftenøgle [common-gender] (Danish), Engelse sleutel [masculine] (Dutch), jakoavain (Finnish), clé anglaise [feminine] (French), chave inglesa [feminine] (Galician), Rollgabelschlüssel [masculine] (German), Engländer [masculine] (German), γαλλικό κλειδί (gallikó kleidí) [neuter] (Greek), מַפְתֵּחַ שְׁוֶדִי \ מפתח שוודי (mafte'ákh shvédi) [masculine] (Hebrew), chiave inglese [feminine] (Italian), chiave giratubi [feminine] (Italian), chiave serratubi [feminine] (Italian), モンキーレンチ (monkī renchi) (Japanese), モンキースパナ (monkī supana) (Japanese), 自在スパナ (jizai supanna) (alt: じざいスパナ) (Japanese), 몽키렌치 (mongkirenchi) (Korean), 몽키스패너 (mongkiseupaeneo) (Korean), 조정식 스패너 (jojeongsik seupaeneo) (Korean), француски клуч (francuski kluč) [masculine] (Macedonian), skiftenøkkel [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), Homaschlätel [masculine] (Plautdietsch), klucz nastawny [masculine] (Polish), klucz francuski [masculine] (Polish), turquesa [feminine] (Portuguese), chave de grifo [feminine] (Portuguese), cheie franceză [feminine] (Romanian), cheie universală [feminine] (Romanian), разводно́й ключ (razvodnój ključ) [masculine] (Russian), француски кључ [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), francuski ključ [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), francúzsky kľúč [masculine] (Slovak), vijačni ključ [masculine] (Slovene), francoz [masculine] (Slovene), llave inglesa [feminine] (Spanish), skiftnyckel [common-gender] (Swedish), liyabe-ingglesa (Tagalog), liyabe-inglesa (Tagalog), İngiliz anahtarı (Turkish), розвідни́й ключ (rozvidnýj ključ) [masculine] (Ukrainian), mỏ lết (Vietnamese), מאַלפּע נעבעכדיק (malpe nebekhdik) (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-monkey_wrench-en-noun-rz91jqga Disambiguation of Tools: 92 8 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Plautdietsch translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Yiddish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 95 5 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 96 4 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 90 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 97 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 91 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 89 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 96 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 94 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 91 9 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 96 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 92 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 91 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 91 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 96 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 95 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 91 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 89 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Plautdietsch translations: 98 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 91 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 91 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 95 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 97 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 92 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 91 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Yiddish translations: 92 8 Disambiguation of 'wrench with adjustable jaw': 98 2 Disambiguation of 'adjustable wrench': 96 4
  2. (figurative) An unexpected or troublesome problem, obstacle or dilemma. Tags: figuratively Translations (problem): probleem (Dutch), een spaak in het wiel steken (Dutch), grain de sable dans l’engrenage [masculine] (French), Problem [neuter] (German), problema [masculine] (Spanish), obstaculo [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-monkey_wrench-en-noun-APauj5zp Disambiguation of 'problem': 0 100

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "word": "left-handed monkey wrench"
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        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "word": "monkey-wrencher"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "word": "monkeywrenching"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "word": "throw a monkey wrench in the works"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "word": "throw a monkey wrench into the works"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1903, Shop Talk, volumes 1-3, page 21:",
          "text": "Did you ever stop to think whether or not you knew how a monkey wrench should be used?",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1948, George M. Warren, Simple Plumbing Repairs in the Home: Farmers' Bulletin, number 1460, page 2:",
          "text": "With a monkey wrench on the hexagonal part of the stuffing box unscrew the stuffing box from the body of the faucet.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, A. M. Murray, The Secret of the Serpent Mound, unnumbered page:",
          "text": "There were two monkey wrenches for that, sitting in a bucket. Lisa held one wrench and I applied the other and in a few minutes we had removed the motor head and set it on the ground.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A wrench (spanner) with an adjustable jaw."
      ],
      "id": "en-monkey_wrench-en-noun-rz91jqga",
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        [
          "wrench",
          "wrench"
        ],
        [
          "spanner",
          "spanner"
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      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "tags": [
            "UK"
          ],
          "word": "gas grips"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "word": "monkeywrench"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "word": "monkey-wrench"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "sense": "wrench with adjustable jaw",
          "tags": [
            "Australia",
            "UK"
          ],
          "word": "adjustable spanner"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "english": "with serrated jaws",
          "sense": "wrench with adjustable jaw",
          "word": "pipe wrench"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "sense": "wrench with adjustable jaw",
          "tags": [
            "South-Africa"
          ],
          "word": "bobbejaan spanner"
        }
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "adjustable wrench",
          "word": "majmun i mjerë"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "miftāḥ ʔinglīziyy",
          "sense": "adjustable wrench",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "مِفْتَاح إِنْجْلِيزِيّ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "razvadný ključ",
          "sense": "adjustable wrench",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "развадны́ ключ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "frénski ključ",
          "sense": "adjustable wrench",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "фре́нски ключ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "hóuzi bānshǒu",
          "sense": "adjustable wrench",
          "word": "猴子扳手"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "adjustable wrench",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "klíč nastavitelný"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "adjustable wrench",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "francouzský klíč"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "adjustable wrench",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "skiftenøgle"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "adjustable wrench",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Engelse sleutel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "adjustable wrench",
          "word": "jakoavain"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "adjustable wrench",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "clé anglaise"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "adjustable wrench",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "chave inglesa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "adjustable wrench",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Rollgabelschlüssel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "adjustable wrench",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Engländer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "gallikó kleidí",
          "sense": "adjustable wrench",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "γαλλικό κλειδί"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "mafte'ákh shvédi",
          "sense": "adjustable wrench",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "מַפְתֵּחַ שְׁוֶדִי \\ מפתח שוודי"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "adjustable wrench",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "chiave inglese"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "adjustable wrench",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "chiave giratubi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "adjustable wrench",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "chiave serratubi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "monkī renchi",
          "sense": "adjustable wrench",
          "word": "モンキーレンチ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "monkī supana",
          "sense": "adjustable wrench",
          "word": "モンキースパナ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "alt": "じざいスパナ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "jizai supanna",
          "sense": "adjustable wrench",
          "word": "自在スパナ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "mongkirenchi",
          "sense": "adjustable wrench",
          "word": "몽키렌치"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "mongkiseupaeneo",
          "sense": "adjustable wrench",
          "word": "몽키스패너"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "jojeongsik seupaeneo",
          "sense": "adjustable wrench",
          "word": "조정식 스패너"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "francuski kluč",
          "sense": "adjustable wrench",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "француски клуч"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "adjustable wrench",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "skiftenøkkel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "adjustable wrench",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Homaschlätel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "adjustable wrench",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "klucz nastawny"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "adjustable wrench",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "klucz francuski"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "adjustable wrench",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "turquesa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "adjustable wrench",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "chave de grifo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "adjustable wrench",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cheie franceză"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "adjustable wrench",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cheie universală"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "razvodnój ključ",
          "sense": "adjustable wrench",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "разводно́й ключ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "adjustable wrench",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "француски кључ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "adjustable wrench",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "francuski ključ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "adjustable wrench",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "francúzsky kľúč"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "adjustable wrench",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vijačni ključ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "adjustable wrench",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "francoz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "adjustable wrench",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "llave inglesa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "adjustable wrench",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "skiftnyckel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "adjustable wrench",
          "word": "liyabe-ingglesa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "adjustable wrench",
          "word": "liyabe-inglesa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "adjustable wrench",
          "word": "İngiliz anahtarı"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "rozvidnýj ključ",
          "sense": "adjustable wrench",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "розвідни́й ключ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "adjustable wrench",
          "word": "mỏ lết"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "malpe nebekhdik",
          "sense": "adjustable wrench",
          "word": "מאַלפּע נעבעכדיק"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1926, New Outlook, volume 142, page 58:",
          "text": "Professor Miller's careful research has thrown a monkey-wrench into the Einstein wheel, although it has far from discouraged the enthusiastic exponents of Einsteinism.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2003, Robert D. Keppel, William J. Birnes, The Psychology of Serial Killer Investigations: The Grisly Business Unit, page 130:",
          "text": "Meanwhile the killer, either knowing for sure or by instinct that the police have incorrectly profiled him, throws monkey wrenches into the task force investigation by changing his modus operandi (MO) for no other reason than to trick the police.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005, Julia E. Richards, R. Scott Hawley, Catherine A. Mori, The Human Genome: A User's Guide, page 159:",
          "text": "It has been suggested that myocilin missense mutations that cause severe disease are monkey wrenches, causing disease through actively causing a problem rather than through a lack of the gene product or function.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, Carol Hoenig, The Author's Guide to Planning Book Events, page 59:",
          "text": "Therefore, even if the author is a celebrity, something may throw a monkey wrench in an event's success.\nIt is here where I must mention the monkey wrench that dramatically hurt events I scheduled during the period of 1996–2001.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009, Ken Reamy, The Balaam Surrogate, page 210:",
          "text": "Girard had programmed some electronic \"monkey wrenches\" into the control panel that with the stroke of a key, would render the device inoperable.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An unexpected or troublesome problem, obstacle or dilemma."
      ],
      "id": "en-monkey_wrench-en-noun-APauj5zp",
      "links": [
        [
          "unexpected",
          "unexpected"
        ],
        [
          "troublesome",
          "troublesome"
        ],
        [
          "problem",
          "problem"
        ],
        [
          "obstacle",
          "obstacle"
        ],
        [
          "dilemma",
          "dilemma"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) An unexpected or troublesome problem, obstacle or dilemma."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "problem",
          "word": "probleem"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "problem",
          "word": "een spaak in het wiel steken"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "problem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "grain de sable dans l’engrenage"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "problem",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Problem"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "problem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "problema"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "problem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "obstaculo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-au-monkey wrench.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/En-au-monkey_wrench.ogg/En-au-monkey_wrench.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/En-au-monkey_wrench.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Monkey wrench#Etymology and history",
    "monkey wrench"
  ],
  "word": "monkey wrench"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English eponyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Yiddish translations",
    "en:Tools"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "left-handed monkey wrench"
    },
    {
      "word": "monkey-wrencher"
    },
    {
      "word": "monkeywrenching"
    },
    {
      "word": "throw a monkey wrench in the works"
    },
    {
      "word": "throw a monkey wrench into the works"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Already in use, and not unfamiliar among mechanics, by 1832; see discussion and references at Monkey wrench § Etymology and history.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "monkey wrenches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "monkey wrench (plural monkey wrenches)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1903, Shop Talk, volumes 1-3, page 21:",
          "text": "Did you ever stop to think whether or not you knew how a monkey wrench should be used?",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1948, George M. Warren, Simple Plumbing Repairs in the Home: Farmers' Bulletin, number 1460, page 2:",
          "text": "With a monkey wrench on the hexagonal part of the stuffing box unscrew the stuffing box from the body of the faucet.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, A. M. Murray, The Secret of the Serpent Mound, unnumbered page:",
          "text": "There were two monkey wrenches for that, sitting in a bucket. Lisa held one wrench and I applied the other and in a few minutes we had removed the motor head and set it on the ground.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A wrench (spanner) with an adjustable jaw."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wrench",
          "wrench"
        ],
        [
          "spanner",
          "spanner"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1926, New Outlook, volume 142, page 58:",
          "text": "Professor Miller's careful research has thrown a monkey-wrench into the Einstein wheel, although it has far from discouraged the enthusiastic exponents of Einsteinism.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2003, Robert D. Keppel, William J. Birnes, The Psychology of Serial Killer Investigations: The Grisly Business Unit, page 130:",
          "text": "Meanwhile the killer, either knowing for sure or by instinct that the police have incorrectly profiled him, throws monkey wrenches into the task force investigation by changing his modus operandi (MO) for no other reason than to trick the police.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005, Julia E. Richards, R. Scott Hawley, Catherine A. Mori, The Human Genome: A User's Guide, page 159:",
          "text": "It has been suggested that myocilin missense mutations that cause severe disease are monkey wrenches, causing disease through actively causing a problem rather than through a lack of the gene product or function.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, Carol Hoenig, The Author's Guide to Planning Book Events, page 59:",
          "text": "Therefore, even if the author is a celebrity, something may throw a monkey wrench in an event's success.\nIt is here where I must mention the monkey wrench that dramatically hurt events I scheduled during the period of 1996–2001.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009, Ken Reamy, The Balaam Surrogate, page 210:",
          "text": "Girard had programmed some electronic \"monkey wrenches\" into the control panel that with the stroke of a key, would render the device inoperable.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An unexpected or troublesome problem, obstacle or dilemma."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unexpected",
          "unexpected"
        ],
        [
          "troublesome",
          "troublesome"
        ],
        [
          "problem",
          "problem"
        ],
        [
          "obstacle",
          "obstacle"
        ],
        [
          "dilemma",
          "dilemma"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) An unexpected or troublesome problem, obstacle or dilemma."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-au-monkey wrench.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/En-au-monkey_wrench.ogg/En-au-monkey_wrench.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/En-au-monkey_wrench.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "word": "gas grips"
    },
    {
      "sense": "wrench with adjustable jaw",
      "tags": [
        "Australia",
        "UK"
      ],
      "word": "adjustable spanner"
    },
    {
      "english": "with serrated jaws",
      "sense": "wrench with adjustable jaw",
      "word": "pipe wrench"
    },
    {
      "sense": "wrench with adjustable jaw",
      "tags": [
        "South-Africa"
      ],
      "word": "bobbejaan spanner"
    },
    {
      "word": "monkeywrench"
    },
    {
      "word": "monkey-wrench"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "adjustable wrench",
      "word": "majmun i mjerë"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "miftāḥ ʔinglīziyy",
      "sense": "adjustable wrench",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "مِفْتَاح إِنْجْلِيزِيّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "razvadný ključ",
      "sense": "adjustable wrench",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "развадны́ ключ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "frénski ključ",
      "sense": "adjustable wrench",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "фре́нски ключ"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "hóuzi bānshǒu",
      "sense": "adjustable wrench",
      "word": "猴子扳手"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "adjustable wrench",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "klíč nastavitelný"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "adjustable wrench",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "francouzský klíč"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "adjustable wrench",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "skiftenøgle"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "adjustable wrench",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Engelse sleutel"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "adjustable wrench",
      "word": "jakoavain"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "adjustable wrench",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "clé anglaise"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "adjustable wrench",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "chave inglesa"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "adjustable wrench",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Rollgabelschlüssel"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "adjustable wrench",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Engländer"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "gallikó kleidí",
      "sense": "adjustable wrench",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "γαλλικό κλειδί"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "mafte'ákh shvédi",
      "sense": "adjustable wrench",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "מַפְתֵּחַ שְׁוֶדִי \\ מפתח שוודי"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "adjustable wrench",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "chiave inglese"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "adjustable wrench",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "chiave giratubi"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "adjustable wrench",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "chiave serratubi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "monkī renchi",
      "sense": "adjustable wrench",
      "word": "モンキーレンチ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "monkī supana",
      "sense": "adjustable wrench",
      "word": "モンキースパナ"
    },
    {
      "alt": "じざいスパナ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "jizai supanna",
      "sense": "adjustable wrench",
      "word": "自在スパナ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "mongkirenchi",
      "sense": "adjustable wrench",
      "word": "몽키렌치"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "mongkiseupaeneo",
      "sense": "adjustable wrench",
      "word": "몽키스패너"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "jojeongsik seupaeneo",
      "sense": "adjustable wrench",
      "word": "조정식 스패너"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "francuski kluč",
      "sense": "adjustable wrench",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "француски клуч"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "adjustable wrench",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skiftenøkkel"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "adjustable wrench",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Homaschlätel"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "adjustable wrench",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "klucz nastawny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "adjustable wrench",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "klucz francuski"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "adjustable wrench",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "turquesa"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "adjustable wrench",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "chave de grifo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "adjustable wrench",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cheie franceză"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "adjustable wrench",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cheie universală"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "razvodnój ključ",
      "sense": "adjustable wrench",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "разводно́й ключ"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "adjustable wrench",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "француски кључ"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "adjustable wrench",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "francuski ključ"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "adjustable wrench",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "francúzsky kľúč"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "adjustable wrench",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vijačni ključ"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "adjustable wrench",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "francoz"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "adjustable wrench",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "llave inglesa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "adjustable wrench",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "skiftnyckel"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "adjustable wrench",
      "word": "liyabe-ingglesa"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "adjustable wrench",
      "word": "liyabe-inglesa"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "adjustable wrench",
      "word": "İngiliz anahtarı"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "rozvidnýj ključ",
      "sense": "adjustable wrench",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "розвідни́й ключ"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "adjustable wrench",
      "word": "mỏ lết"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "malpe nebekhdik",
      "sense": "adjustable wrench",
      "word": "מאַלפּע נעבעכדיק"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "problem",
      "word": "probleem"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "problem",
      "word": "een spaak in het wiel steken"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "problem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "grain de sable dans l’engrenage"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "problem",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Problem"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "problem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "problema"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "problem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "obstaculo"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Monkey wrench#Etymology and history",
    "monkey wrench"
  ],
  "word": "monkey wrench"
}

Download raw JSONL data for monkey wrench meaning in English (12.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.