"massif" meaning in English

See massif in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /mæˈsiːf/, /ˈmæsɪf/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-massif.wav , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-massif2.wav Forms: massifs [plural]
Rhymes: -iːf Etymology: Borrowed from French massif, from Middle French massif, ultimately from Latin massa, from Ancient Greek μᾶζα (mâza, “barley-cake, lump (of dough)”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|massif}} French massif, {{der|en|frm|massif}} Middle French massif, {{der|en|la|massa}} Latin massa, {{uder|en|grc|μᾶζα||barley-cake, lump (of dough)}} Ancient Greek μᾶζα (mâza, “barley-cake, lump (of dough)”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} massif (plural massifs)
  1. A principal mountain mass. Translations (principal mountain mass): نَجْد (najd) [masculine] (Arabic), macizo [masculine] (Aragonese), massiv (Azerbaijani), mendigune (Basque), масі́ў (masíŭ) [masculine] (Belarusian), маси́в (masív) [masculine] (Bulgarian), massís [masculine] (Catalan), 山體 (Chinese Cantonese), 山体 (saan¹ tai²) (Chinese Cantonese), (saan¹ tai²) (Chinese Cantonese), 山體 (Chinese Mandarin), 山体 (shāntǐ) (Chinese Mandarin), masiv [masculine] (Czech), massiv [neuter] (Danish), bjergmassiv [neuter] (Danish), massief [neuter] (Dutch), bergmassief [neuter] (Dutch), masivo (Esperanto), massiiv (Estonian), massiivi (Finnish), massif [masculine] (French), macizo [masculine] (Galician), მასივი (masivi) (Georgian), Massiv [neuter] (German), Massiv [Alemannic-German, neuter] (German), μασίφ (masíf) [masculine] (Greek), מַסִּיף (massif) [masculine] (Hebrew), पुंजक (puñjak) (Hindi), मैसिफ़ (maisif) (Hindi), masszívum (Hungarian), masif (Indonesian), masaíf [feminine] (Irish), massiccio [masculine] (Italian), 山塊 (sankai) (alt: さんかい) (Japanese), массив (massiv) (Kazakh), 육괴 (yukgoe) (alt: 陸塊) (Korean), массив (massiv) (Kyrgyz), masīvs [masculine] (Latvian), masyvas [masculine] (Lithuanian), масив (masiv) [masculine] (Macedonian), massif (Malay), glout-sleitagh (Manx), masif (Northern Kurdish), massiv [neuter] (Norwegian Bokmål), fjellmassiv [neuter] (Norwegian Bokmål), massiv [neuter] (Norwegian Nynorsk), massís [masculine] (Occitan), تودهکوه (tude kuh) (Persian), masyw [inanimate, masculine] (Polish), maciço [masculine] (Portuguese), masiv [neuter] (Romanian), масси́в (massív) [masculine] (Russian), ма̀сӣв [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), màsīv [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), masív [masculine] (Slovak), masiv [masculine] (Slovene), macizo [masculine] (Spanish), massiv [neuter] (Swedish), bergsmassiv [neuter] (Swedish), массив (massiv) (Tajik), masif (Turkish), massiw (Turkmen), маси́в (masýv) [masculine] (Ukrainian), massiv (Uzbek), массив (massiv) [Cyrillic] (Uzbek), khối núi (Vietnamese), masif (Volapük)
    Sense id: en-massif-en-noun-7~uqZLHQ Disambiguation of 'principal mountain mass': 100 0
  2. A block of the earth's crust bounded by faults or flexures and displaced as a unit without internal change; normally consists of gneisses and schists Translations (block of the earth's crust): 地塊 (Chinese Mandarin), 地块 (dìkuài) (Chinese Mandarin), massiivi (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-massif-en-noun-nISVk2Ci Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations, Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English terms suffixed with -yf, Terms with Alemannic German translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Aragonese translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Basque translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Kyrgyz translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Manx translations, Terms with Northern Kurdish translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tajik translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Turkmen translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Volapük translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 98 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 5 95 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 1 44 1 1 18 5 30 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -yf: 3 35 3 0 25 11 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Alemannic German translations: 10 90 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 11 89 Disambiguation of Terms with Aragonese translations: 11 89 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 11 89 Disambiguation of Terms with Basque translations: 11 89 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 11 89 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 11 89 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 11 89 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 11 89 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 10 90 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 9 91 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 10 90 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 8 92 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 11 89 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 11 89 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 7 93 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 11 89 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 9 91 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 11 89 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 8 92 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 11 89 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 8 92 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 9 91 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 11 89 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 9 91 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 9 91 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 9 91 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 11 89 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 11 89 Disambiguation of Terms with Kyrgyz translations: 11 89 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 11 89 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 11 89 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 11 89 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 11 89 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 8 92 Disambiguation of Terms with Manx translations: 11 89 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Kurdish translations: 3 97 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 12 88 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 4 96 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 11 89 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 9 91 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 10 90 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 11 89 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 11 89 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 9 91 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 11 89 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 11 89 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 11 89 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 6 94 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 8 92 Disambiguation of Terms with Tajik translations: 11 89 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 8 92 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkmen translations: 11 89 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 11 89 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 11 89 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 11 89 Disambiguation of Terms with Volapük translations: 8 92 Disambiguation of "block of the earth's crust": 0 100

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for massif meaning in English (19.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "massif"
      },
      "expansion": "French massif",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "massif"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French massif",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "massa"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin massa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "μᾶζα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "barley-cake, lump (of dough)"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μᾶζα (mâza, “barley-cake, lump (of dough)”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French massif, from Middle French massif, ultimately from Latin massa, from Ancient Greek μᾶζα (mâza, “barley-cake, lump (of dough)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "massifs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "massif (plural massifs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A principal mountain mass."
      ],
      "id": "en-massif-en-noun-7~uqZLHQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ],
        [
          "mass",
          "mass"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "najd",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "نَجْد"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "an",
          "lang": "Aragonese",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "macizo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "word": "massiv"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "word": "mendigune"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "masíŭ",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "масі́ў"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "masív",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "маси́в"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "massís"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "word": "山體"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "saan¹ tai²",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "word": "山体"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "saan¹ tai²",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "word": "体"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "word": "山體"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shāntǐ",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "word": "山体"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "masiv"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "massiv"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "bjergmassiv"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "massief"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "bergmassief"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "word": "masivo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "word": "massiiv"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "word": "massiivi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "massif"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "macizo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "masivi",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "word": "მასივი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Massiv"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "gsw",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "tags": [
            "Alemannic-German",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Massiv"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "masíf",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "μασίφ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "massif",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "מַסִּיף"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "puñjak",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "word": "पुंजक"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "maisif",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "word": "मैसिफ़"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "word": "masszívum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "word": "masif"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "masaíf"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "massiccio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "alt": "さんかい",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "sankai",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "word": "山塊"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "massiv",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "word": "массив"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "alt": "陸塊",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "yukgoe",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "word": "육괴"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "word": "masif"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "massiv",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "word": "массив"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "masīvs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "masyvas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "masiv",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "масив"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "word": "massif"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "word": "glout-sleitagh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "massiv"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "fjellmassiv"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "massiv"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "massís"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "tude kuh",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "word": "تودهکوه"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "tags": [
            "inanimate",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "masyw"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "maciço"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "masiv"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "massív",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "масси́в"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ма̀сӣв"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "màsīv"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "masív"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "masiv"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "macizo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "massiv"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "bergsmassiv"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "massiv",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "word": "массив"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "word": "masif"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "word": "massiw"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "masýv",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "маси́в"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "word": "massiv"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "roman": "massiv",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "массив"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "word": "khối núi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "principal mountain mass",
          "word": "masif"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 44 1 1 18 5 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 35 3 0 25 11 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -yf",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Alemannic German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Aragonese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Basque translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malay translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Manx translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2011, John Jeremiah Sullivan, Pulphead",
          "text": "The southern borders of these states are keyed to the same horizontal projection, one surveyed by the frontier planter William Byrd in 1728, while the rivers forming their northern extents fall back just opposite each other from the flanks of the Appalachian massif.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1921, Max Roesler, The Iron-ore Resources of Europe, page 68",
          "text": "Some deposits of iron ore are scattered along the edges of the massif in south - central France.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1891, Carl Diener, “Reviews and Notices”, in The Alpine Journal, volume 15, page 564",
          "text": "The southern portion of the zone from the Maritime Alps to the Pelvoux massif is complicated by the movements which have accompanied the formation of the mountains of Provence.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A block of the earth's crust bounded by faults or flexures and displaced as a unit without internal change; normally consists of gneisses and schists"
      ],
      "id": "en-massif-en-noun-nISVk2Ci",
      "links": [
        [
          "block",
          "block"
        ],
        [
          "crust",
          "crust"
        ],
        [
          "fault",
          "fault"
        ],
        [
          "flexure",
          "flexure"
        ],
        [
          "gneiss",
          "gneiss"
        ],
        [
          "schist",
          "schist"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "block of the earth's crust",
          "word": "地塊"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "dìkuài",
          "sense": "block of the earth's crust",
          "word": "地块"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "block of the earth's crust",
          "word": "massiivi"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mæˈsiːf/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmæsɪf/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːf"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-massif.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massif.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massif.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massif.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massif.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-massif2.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massif2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massif2.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massif2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massif2.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "massif"
  ],
  "word": "massif"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "Middle English adjectives",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Middle French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Middle French",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -yf",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Requests for review of Hebrew translations",
    "Rhymes:English/iːf",
    "Rhymes:English/iːf/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Alemannic German translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Aragonese translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Basque translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Manx translations",
    "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Turkmen translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Volapük translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "massif"
      },
      "expansion": "French massif",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "massif"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French massif",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "massa"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin massa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "μᾶζα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "barley-cake, lump (of dough)"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μᾶζα (mâza, “barley-cake, lump (of dough)”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French massif, from Middle French massif, ultimately from Latin massa, from Ancient Greek μᾶζα (mâza, “barley-cake, lump (of dough)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "massifs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "massif (plural massifs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A principal mountain mass."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ],
        [
          "mass",
          "mass"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2011, John Jeremiah Sullivan, Pulphead",
          "text": "The southern borders of these states are keyed to the same horizontal projection, one surveyed by the frontier planter William Byrd in 1728, while the rivers forming their northern extents fall back just opposite each other from the flanks of the Appalachian massif.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1921, Max Roesler, The Iron-ore Resources of Europe, page 68",
          "text": "Some deposits of iron ore are scattered along the edges of the massif in south - central France.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1891, Carl Diener, “Reviews and Notices”, in The Alpine Journal, volume 15, page 564",
          "text": "The southern portion of the zone from the Maritime Alps to the Pelvoux massif is complicated by the movements which have accompanied the formation of the mountains of Provence.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A block of the earth's crust bounded by faults or flexures and displaced as a unit without internal change; normally consists of gneisses and schists"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "block",
          "block"
        ],
        [
          "crust",
          "crust"
        ],
        [
          "fault",
          "fault"
        ],
        [
          "flexure",
          "flexure"
        ],
        [
          "gneiss",
          "gneiss"
        ],
        [
          "schist",
          "schist"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mæˈsiːf/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmæsɪf/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːf"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-massif.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massif.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massif.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massif.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massif.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-massif2.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massif2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massif2.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massif2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massif2.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "najd",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "نَجْد"
    },
    {
      "code": "an",
      "lang": "Aragonese",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "macizo"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "word": "massiv"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "word": "mendigune"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "masíŭ",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "масі́ў"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "masív",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "маси́в"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "massís"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "word": "山體"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "saan¹ tai²",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "word": "山体"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "saan¹ tai²",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "word": "体"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "word": "山體"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shāntǐ",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "word": "山体"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "masiv"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "massiv"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "bjergmassiv"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "massief"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "bergmassief"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "word": "masivo"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "word": "massiiv"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "word": "massiivi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "massif"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "macizo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "masivi",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "word": "მასივი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Massiv"
    },
    {
      "code": "gsw",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "tags": [
        "Alemannic-German",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Massiv"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "masíf",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "μασίφ"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "massif",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "מַסִּיף"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "puñjak",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "word": "पुंजक"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "maisif",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "word": "मैसिफ़"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "word": "masszívum"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "word": "masif"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "masaíf"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "massiccio"
    },
    {
      "alt": "さんかい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "sankai",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "word": "山塊"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "massiv",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "word": "массив"
    },
    {
      "alt": "陸塊",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "yukgoe",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "word": "육괴"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "word": "masif"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "massiv",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "word": "массив"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "masīvs"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "masyvas"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "masiv",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "масив"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "word": "massif"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "word": "glout-sleitagh"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "massiv"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "fjellmassiv"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "massiv"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "massís"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "tude kuh",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "word": "تودهکوه"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "masyw"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "maciço"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "masiv"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "massív",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "масси́в"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ма̀сӣв"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "màsīv"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "masív"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "masiv"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "macizo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "massiv"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "bergsmassiv"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "massiv",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "word": "массив"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "word": "masif"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "word": "massiw"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "masýv",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "маси́в"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "word": "massiv"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "roman": "massiv",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "массив"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "word": "khối núi"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "principal mountain mass",
      "word": "masif"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "block of the earth's crust",
      "word": "地塊"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "dìkuài",
      "sense": "block of the earth's crust",
      "word": "地块"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "block of the earth's crust",
      "word": "massiivi"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "massif"
  ],
  "word": "massif"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.