See make use in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "makes use",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "making use",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "made use",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "made use",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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},
"expansion": "make use (third-person singular simple present makes use, present participle making use, simple past and past participle made use)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "83 17",
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"Entry maintenance"
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{
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{
"_dis": "75 25",
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{
"_dis": "75 25",
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{
"_dis": "64 36",
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{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "74 26",
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},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
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{
"_dis": "65 35",
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{
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{
"_dis": "74 26",
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{
"_dis": "74 26",
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{
"_dis": "74 26",
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{
"_dis": "74 26",
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"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
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{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1934 February, “The Why and The Wherefore: Chair-keys”, in Railway Magazine, page 139:",
"text": "The wooden or steel keys used to secure bull-head rails in their chairs are usually driven in the direction of the traffic, so that the effects of rail-creep may be made use of to wedge the keys more firmly, rather than to encourage them to drop out.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2003, Mary Beth Rossen, John M. Carroll, “53: Scenario-Based Design”, in Julie A. Jacko, Andrew Sears, editors, The Human-Computer Interaction Handbook: Fundamentals, Evolving Technologies, and Emerging Applications, page 1047:",
"text": "When we design interactive systems, we make use. We create possibilities for learning, work, and leisure, for interaction and information.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To use, usually productively and/or for a specific purpose."
],
"id": "en-make_use-en-verb-AQS7pMZ8",
"links": [
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"productively",
"productively"
],
[
"purpose",
"purpose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with of) To use, usually productively and/or for a specific purpose."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "use",
"word": "employ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "use",
"word": "exploit"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "use",
"word": "take advantage of"
}
],
"tags": [
"with-of"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "istaʕmil",
"sense": "to use",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "استعمل"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "usar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "emprar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "gebruikmaken van"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "käyttää"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "faire usage (de)"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "se servir de"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "empregar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "usar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "nomízō",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "νομίζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "usare"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "katsuyō suru",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "活用する"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "utor"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "uso"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "nēotan"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to use",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "posiłkować się"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "empregar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "usar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ispolʹzovatʹ",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "использовать"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vospolʹzovatʹsja",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "воспользоваться"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "upotrebljatʹ",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "употреблять"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "primenjatʹ",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "применять"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "polʹzovatʹsja",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "пользоваться"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "izvléčʹ pólʹzu",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "извле́чь по́льзу"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "dèan feum de"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "valerse"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "hacer uso de"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "echar mano de"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "usar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "dra nytta"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "değerlendirmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "faydalanmak"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1613, William Shakespeare, The Famous History of the Life of King Henry the Eight:",
"text": "Good Cromwell, neglect him not; make use now, and provide for thine own future safety.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To help oneself."
],
"id": "en-make_use-en-verb-H57sXO1U",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) To help oneself."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to help oneself",
"word": "toimia"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to help oneself",
"word": "se servir"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to help oneself",
"word": "axudar"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to help oneself",
"word": "aproveitar"
}
]
}
],
"word": "make use"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English verbs",
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"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
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"Terms with French translations",
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"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "makes use",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "making use",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "made use",
"tags": [
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"past"
]
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{
"form": "made use",
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"head_templates": [
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"expansion": "make use (third-person singular simple present makes use, present participle making use, simple past and past participle made use)",
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1934 February, “The Why and The Wherefore: Chair-keys”, in Railway Magazine, page 139:",
"text": "The wooden or steel keys used to secure bull-head rails in their chairs are usually driven in the direction of the traffic, so that the effects of rail-creep may be made use of to wedge the keys more firmly, rather than to encourage them to drop out.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2003, Mary Beth Rossen, John M. Carroll, “53: Scenario-Based Design”, in Julie A. Jacko, Andrew Sears, editors, The Human-Computer Interaction Handbook: Fundamentals, Evolving Technologies, and Emerging Applications, page 1047:",
"text": "When we design interactive systems, we make use. We create possibilities for learning, work, and leisure, for interaction and information.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To use, usually productively and/or for a specific purpose."
],
"links": [
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"productively",
"productively"
],
[
"purpose",
"purpose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with of) To use, usually productively and/or for a specific purpose."
],
"tags": [
"with-of"
]
},
{
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"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1613, William Shakespeare, The Famous History of the Life of King Henry the Eight:",
"text": "Good Cromwell, neglect him not; make use now, and provide for thine own future safety.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To help oneself."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) To help oneself."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "use",
"word": "employ"
},
{
"sense": "use",
"word": "exploit"
},
{
"sense": "use",
"word": "take advantage of"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "istaʕmil",
"sense": "to use",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "استعمل"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "usar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "emprar"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "gebruikmaken van"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "käyttää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "faire usage (de)"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "se servir de"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "empregar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "usar"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "nomízō",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "νομίζω"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "usare"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "katsuyō suru",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "活用する"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "utor"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "uso"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "nēotan"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to use",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "posiłkować się"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "empregar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "usar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ispolʹzovatʹ",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "использовать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vospolʹzovatʹsja",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "воспользоваться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "upotrebljatʹ",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "употреблять"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "primenjatʹ",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "применять"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "polʹzovatʹsja",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "пользоваться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "izvléčʹ pólʹzu",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "извле́чь по́льзу"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "dèan feum de"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "valerse"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "hacer uso de"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "echar mano de"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "usar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "dra nytta"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "değerlendirmek"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to use",
"word": "faydalanmak"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to help oneself",
"word": "toimia"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to help oneself",
"word": "se servir"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to help oneself",
"word": "axudar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to help oneself",
"word": "aproveitar"
}
],
"word": "make use"
}
Download raw JSONL data for make use meaning in English (6.1kB)
{
"called_from": "translations/611",
"msg": "suspicious translation with 'usage ': {'lang': 'French', 'code': 'fr', 'sense': 'to use', 'word': 'faire usage (de)'}",
"path": [
"make use"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "make use",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.