"lupus" meaning in English

See lupus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈluːpəs/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lupus.wav , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-lupus.wav
enPR: lo͝o'pəs Rhymes: -uːpəs Etymology: Borrowed from Latin lupus (“wolf”). Doublet of lobo and wolf. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|lupus||wolf}} Latin lupus (“wolf”), {{doublet|en|lobo|wolf}} Doublet of lobo and wolf Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} lupus (uncountable)
  1. (pathology) Any of a number of autoimmune diseases, the most common of which is systemic lupus erythematosus. Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Pathology Synonyms: wolf [obsolete] Derived forms: neurolupus, rhupus Translations (autoimmune disease): ذِئْبَة (ḏiʔba) [feminine] (Arabic), övrə (Azerbaijani), qurdeşənəyi (Azerbaijani), ко̀жна туберкуло̀за (kòžna tuberkulòza) [feminine] (Bulgarian), lupus [masculine] (Catalan), 狼瘡 (Chinese Mandarin), 狼疮 (lángchuāng) (Chinese Mandarin), lupuso (Esperanto), lupus (Finnish), lupus [masculine] (French), lupus [masculine] (Galician), მგლურა (mglura) (Georgian), Lupus [masculine] (German), λύκος (lýkos) [masculine] (Greek), זָאֶבֶת (za'évet) [feminine] (Hebrew), lupus [masculine] (Italian), toczeń [masculine] (Polish), lúpus [masculine] (Portuguese), lupus [neuter] (Romanian), волча́нка (volčánka) [feminine] (Russian), zverinac [masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), lupus [masculine] (Spanish)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lupus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wolf"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lupus (“wolf”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
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      "args": {
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        "2": "lobo",
        "3": "wolf"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of lobo and wolf",
      "name": "doublet"
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  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin lupus (“wolf”). Doublet of lobo and wolf.",
  "head_templates": [
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      "expansion": "lupus (uncountable)",
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  "senses": [
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
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        {
          "kind": "other",
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          "kind": "other",
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          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
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          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
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        },
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        },
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Pathology",
          "orig": "en:Pathology",
          "parents": [
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            "Medicine",
            "Health",
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            "Body",
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      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "neurolupus"
        },
        {
          "word": "rhupus"
        }
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        {
          "ref": "2015 January 21, 00:05:15 from the start, in Conan Visits Taco Bell (Conan), Conan O'Brien (actor), Team Coco:",
          "text": "You like the name quesalupa? That is a little like \"case of lupus\". I just keep thinking about that.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of a number of autoimmune diseases, the most common of which is systemic lupus erythematosus."
      ],
      "id": "en-lupus-en-noun-kb3iJX3s",
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        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "autoimmune",
          "autoimmune"
        ],
        [
          "systemic lupus erythematosus",
          "systemic lupus erythematosus"
        ]
      ],
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        "(pathology) Any of a number of autoimmune diseases, the most common of which is systemic lupus erythematosus."
      ],
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        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "wolf"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ḏiʔba",
          "sense": "autoimmune disease",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ذِئْبَة"
        },
        {
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "autoimmune disease",
          "word": "övrə"
        },
        {
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "autoimmune disease",
          "word": "qurdeşənəyi"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "kòžna tuberkulòza",
          "sense": "autoimmune disease",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ко̀жна туберкуло̀за"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "autoimmune disease",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lupus"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "autoimmune disease",
          "word": "狼瘡"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "lángchuāng",
          "sense": "autoimmune disease",
          "word": "狼疮"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "autoimmune disease",
          "word": "lupuso"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "autoimmune disease",
          "word": "lupus"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "autoimmune disease",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lupus"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "autoimmune disease",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lupus"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "mglura",
          "sense": "autoimmune disease",
          "word": "მგლურა"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "autoimmune disease",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Lupus"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "lýkos",
          "sense": "autoimmune disease",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "λύκος"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "za'évet",
          "sense": "autoimmune disease",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "זָאֶבֶת"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "autoimmune disease",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lupus"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "autoimmune disease",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "toczeń"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "autoimmune disease",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lúpus"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "autoimmune disease",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "lupus"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "volčánka",
          "sense": "autoimmune disease",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "волча́нка"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "autoimmune disease",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "zverinac"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "autoimmune disease",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lupus"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "enpr": "lo͝o'pəs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈluːpəs/"
    },
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    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːpəs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lupus"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "neurolupus"
    },
    {
      "word": "rhupus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "2": "la",
        "3": "lupus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wolf"
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      "name": "bor"
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "lobo",
        "3": "wolf"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of lobo and wolf",
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  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin lupus (“wolf”). Doublet of lobo and wolf.",
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  "lang_code": "en",
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        "English terms borrowed from Latin",
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        "English uncountable nouns",
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        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Pages with 6 entries",
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        "Rhymes:English/uːpəs",
        "Rhymes:English/uːpəs/2 syllables",
        "Terms with Arabic translations",
        "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
        "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with Esperanto translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with Galician translations",
        "Terms with Georgian translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Greek translations",
        "Terms with Hebrew translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Romanian translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
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          "text": "You like the name quesalupa? That is a little like \"case of lupus\". I just keep thinking about that.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of a number of autoimmune diseases, the most common of which is systemic lupus erythematosus."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "autoimmune",
          "autoimmune"
        ],
        [
          "systemic lupus erythematosus",
          "systemic lupus erythematosus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) Any of a number of autoimmune diseases, the most common of which is systemic lupus erythematosus."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
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      "enpr": "lo͝o'pəs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈluːpəs/"
    },
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      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lupus.wav",
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    },
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      "rhymes": "-uːpəs"
    }
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  "synonyms": [
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      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "wolf"
    }
  ],
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    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḏiʔba",
      "sense": "autoimmune disease",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ذِئْبَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "autoimmune disease",
      "word": "övrə"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "autoimmune disease",
      "word": "qurdeşənəyi"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "kòžna tuberkulòza",
      "sense": "autoimmune disease",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ко̀жна туберкуло̀за"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "autoimmune disease",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lupus"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "autoimmune disease",
      "word": "狼瘡"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "lángchuāng",
      "sense": "autoimmune disease",
      "word": "狼疮"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "autoimmune disease",
      "word": "lupuso"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "autoimmune disease",
      "word": "lupus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "autoimmune disease",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lupus"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "autoimmune disease",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lupus"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "mglura",
      "sense": "autoimmune disease",
      "word": "მგლურა"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "autoimmune disease",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Lupus"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "lýkos",
      "sense": "autoimmune disease",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "λύκος"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "za'évet",
      "sense": "autoimmune disease",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "זָאֶבֶת"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "autoimmune disease",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lupus"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "autoimmune disease",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "toczeń"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "autoimmune disease",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lúpus"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "autoimmune disease",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "lupus"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "volčánka",
      "sense": "autoimmune disease",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "волча́нка"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "autoimmune disease",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zverinac"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "autoimmune disease",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lupus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lupus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lupus meaning in English (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.