See kshatriya in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kshatriya meaning in English (7.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tek-",
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"expansion": "",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sa",
"3": "क्षत्रिय",
"t": "(the warrior or military caste or a member of this caste"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit क्षत्रिय (kṣatriya, “(the warrior or military caste or a member of this caste”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit क्षत्रिय (kṣatriya, “(the warrior or military caste or a member of this caste”), from क्षत्र (kṣatra, “rule, dominion, authority”). Akin to satrap.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kshatriyas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kshatriya (plural kshatriyas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Hinduism",
"orig": "en:Hinduism",
"parents": [
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "2006, Karen Armstrong, The Great Transformation, Atlantic Books, published 2007, page 307",
"text": "The kshatriya could only hope to become a monk in his next life, but given the nature of his daily karma, it seemed unlikely that he could achieve even this limited goal.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"text": "\"Bṛhannaḍā said, 'It is not the habit of a kṣatriya to flee like this; death in battle is preferable to flight in fear.'\" (Mahābhārata: \"Virāṭa Parva\")"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A member of the second-highest of the four castes or varnas in traditional Hindu society: the warrior or military caste."
],
"id": "en-kshatriya-en-noun-5LjcSIEF",
"links": [
[
"caste",
"caste"
],
[
"varna",
"varna"
],
[
"Hindu",
"Hindu"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Kshatriya"
},
{
"word": "kṣatriya"
},
{
"word": "cshatriya"
},
{
"word": "kshatri"
},
{
"word": "Khatri"
},
{
"word": "chittery"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ban",
"lang": "Balinese",
"roman": "satriya",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"word": "ᬲᬢ᭄ᬭᬶᬬ"
},
{
"code": "ban",
"lang": "Balinese",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"word": "ᬓ᭄ᬱᬢ᭄ᬭᬶᬬ"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "khotriẏo",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"word": "ক্ষত্রিয়"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hkatti.ya.",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"word": "ခတ္တိယ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"word": "剎帝利"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chàdìlì",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"word": "刹帝利"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"word": "kshattriya"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"word": "kŝatrio"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kshatriya"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kshatriya"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "kṣatriya",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"word": "ક્ષત્રિય"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kṣatriya",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "क्षत्रिय"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"word": "kesatria"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kushatoriya",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"word": "クシャトリヤ"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"roman": "satriya",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"word": "ꦱꦠꦿꦶꦪ"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "kṣatriya",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"word": "ಕ್ಷತ್ರಿಯ"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ksat",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"word": "ក្សត្រ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "keusyateuriya",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"word": "크샤트리야"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "ka sat",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"word": "ກະສັດ"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"word": "kesatria"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "kṣatriyaṉ",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"word": "ക്ഷത്രിയൻ"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "kṣatriy",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"word": "क्षत्रिय"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "kṣetrī",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"word": "क्षेत्री"
},
{
"code": "pi",
"lang": "Pali",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "khattiya"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kšâtriyâ",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"word": "کشاتریا"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "xátria"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "khattarī",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ਖੱਤਰੀ"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kšátrija",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "кша́трия"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "kṣatriya",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "क्षत्रिय"
},
{
"code": "pra-sau",
"lang": "Sauraseni Prakrit",
"roman": "khattia",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"word": "𑀔𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀅"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "кша̀трија"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kšàtrija"
},
{
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "kṣatriya",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"word": "ක්ෂත්රිය"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kshatriya"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "cattiriyar",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"word": "சத்திரியர்"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "kṣatriya",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"word": "క్షత్రియ"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gà-sàt",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"word": "กษัตริย์"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"word": "kşatriya"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"kshatriya"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʃat.ɹi.ə/"
}
],
"word": "kshatriya"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tek-",
"id": "receive"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sa",
"3": "क्षत्रिय",
"t": "(the warrior or military caste or a member of this caste"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit क्षत्रिय (kṣatriya, “(the warrior or military caste or a member of this caste”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit क्षत्रिय (kṣatriya, “(the warrior or military caste or a member of this caste”), from क्षत्र (kṣatra, “rule, dominion, authority”). Akin to satrap.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kshatriyas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kshatriya (plural kshatriyas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Sanskrit",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tek- (receive)",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with quotations",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"en:Hinduism"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2006, Karen Armstrong, The Great Transformation, Atlantic Books, published 2007, page 307",
"text": "The kshatriya could only hope to become a monk in his next life, but given the nature of his daily karma, it seemed unlikely that he could achieve even this limited goal.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"text": "\"Bṛhannaḍā said, 'It is not the habit of a kṣatriya to flee like this; death in battle is preferable to flight in fear.'\" (Mahābhārata: \"Virāṭa Parva\")"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A member of the second-highest of the four castes or varnas in traditional Hindu society: the warrior or military caste."
],
"links": [
[
"caste",
"caste"
],
[
"varna",
"varna"
],
[
"Hindu",
"Hindu"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"kshatriya"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʃat.ɹi.ə/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Kshatriya"
},
{
"word": "kṣatriya"
},
{
"word": "cshatriya"
},
{
"word": "kshatri"
},
{
"word": "Khatri"
},
{
"word": "chittery"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ban",
"lang": "Balinese",
"roman": "satriya",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"word": "ᬲᬢ᭄ᬭᬶᬬ"
},
{
"code": "ban",
"lang": "Balinese",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"word": "ᬓ᭄ᬱᬢ᭄ᬭᬶᬬ"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "khotriẏo",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"word": "ক্ষত্রিয়"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hkatti.ya.",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"word": "ခတ္တိယ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"word": "剎帝利"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chàdìlì",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"word": "刹帝利"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"word": "kshattriya"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"word": "kŝatrio"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kshatriya"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kshatriya"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "kṣatriya",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"word": "ક્ષત્રિય"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kṣatriya",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "क्षत्रिय"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"word": "kesatria"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kushatoriya",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"word": "クシャトリヤ"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"roman": "satriya",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"word": "ꦱꦠꦿꦶꦪ"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "kṣatriya",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"word": "ಕ್ಷತ್ರಿಯ"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ksat",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"word": "ក្សត្រ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "keusyateuriya",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"word": "크샤트리야"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "ka sat",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"word": "ກະສັດ"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"word": "kesatria"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "kṣatriyaṉ",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"word": "ക്ഷത്രിയൻ"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "kṣatriy",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"word": "क्षत्रिय"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "kṣetrī",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"word": "क्षेत्री"
},
{
"code": "pi",
"lang": "Pali",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "khattiya"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kšâtriyâ",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"word": "کشاتریا"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "xátria"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "khattarī",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ਖੱਤਰੀ"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kšátrija",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "кша́трия"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "kṣatriya",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "क्षत्रिय"
},
{
"code": "pra-sau",
"lang": "Sauraseni Prakrit",
"roman": "khattia",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"word": "𑀔𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀅"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "кша̀трија"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kšàtrija"
},
{
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "kṣatriya",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"word": "ක්ෂත්රිය"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kshatriya"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "cattiriyar",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"word": "சத்திரியர்"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "kṣatriya",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"word": "క్షత్రియ"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gà-sàt",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"word": "กษัตริย์"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a member of warrior caste",
"word": "kşatriya"
}
],
"word": "kshatriya"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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