"kidney stone" meaning in English

See kidney stone in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: kidney stones [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} kidney stone (plural kidney stones)
  1. (medicine) A calculus in the kidney. Wikipedia link: en:kidney stone Categories (topical): Medicine Synonyms: kidney gravel, nephrolith, renal calculus Hypernyms: calculus, stone Translations (calculus in the kidney): pedra en el ronyó [feminine] (Catalan), càlcul renal [masculine] (Catalan), 腎結石 (Chinese Mandarin), 肾结石 (shènjiéshí) (Chinese Mandarin), nyresten [common-gender] (Danish), nyregrus [neuter] (Danish), niersteen (Dutch), munuaiskivi (Finnish), virtsakivi (Finnish), calcul rénal [masculine] (French), Nierenstein [masculine] (German), Nierengrieß (German), Nephrolith [masculine] (German), vesekő (Hungarian), Nieresteen [masculine] (Hunsrik), batu ginjal (Indonesian), calcolo renale [masculine] (Italian), 腎臓結石 (jinzō kesseki) (alt: じんぞうけっせき) (Japanese), 신장결석 (sinjanggyeolseok) (Korean), ໜິ້ວ (niu) (Lao), मुतखडा (mutkhaḍā) (Marathi), бөөрний чулуу (böörnii čuluu) (Mongolian), nyrestein [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), nyrestein [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), قوم (kum) (Ottoman Turkish), سنگ کلیه (sang-e koliye) (Persian), kamień nerkowy [masculine] (Polish), cálculo renal [masculine] (Portuguese), pedra [feminine] (Portuguese), pedra de rim [feminine] (Portuguese), nefrólito (Portuguese), piatră la rinichi [feminine] (Romanian), calcul renal [masculine] (Romanian), nefrolit [masculine] (Romanian), по́чечный ка́мень (póčečnyj kámenʹ) [masculine] (Russian), ка́мень в по́чках (kámenʹ v póčkax) [masculine] (Russian), cálculo renal [masculine] (Spanish), geureugeuseun (Sundanese), njursten [common-gender] (Swedish), buo sa bato (Tagalog), นิ่ว (nîu) (Thai), böbrek taşı (Turkish), sỏi thận (Vietnamese), roinaston (Volapük), roinagrüd (Volapük)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for kidney stone meaning in English (6.7kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kidney stones",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kidney stone (plural kidney stones)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Marathi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "en:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A calculus in the kidney."
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "word": "calculus"
        },
        {
          "word": "stone"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-kidney_stone-en-noun-yU0y18kL",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "calculus",
          "calculus"
        ],
        [
          "kidney",
          "kidney"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) A calculus in the kidney."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kidney gravel"
        },
        {
          "word": "nephrolith"
        },
        {
          "word": "renal calculus"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pedra en el ronyó"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "càlcul renal"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
          "word": "腎結石"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shènjiéshí",
          "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
          "word": "肾结石"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "nyresten"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "nyregrus"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
          "word": "niersteen"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
          "word": "munuaiskivi"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
          "word": "virtsakivi"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "calcul rénal"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Nierenstein"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
          "word": "Nierengrieß"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Nephrolith"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
          "word": "vesekő"
        },
        {
          "code": "hrx",
          "lang": "Hunsrik",
          "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Nieresteen"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
          "word": "batu ginjal"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "calcolo renale"
        },
        {
          "alt": "じんぞうけっせき",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "jinzō kesseki",
          "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
          "word": "腎臓結石"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "sinjanggyeolseok",
          "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
          "word": "신장결석"
        },
        {
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "niu",
          "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
          "word": "ໜິ້ວ"
        },
        {
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "mutkhaḍā",
          "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
          "word": "मुतखडा"
        },
        {
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "böörnii čuluu",
          "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
          "word": "бөөрний чулуу"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "nyrestein"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "nyrestein"
        },
        {
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "kum",
          "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
          "word": "قوم"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "sang-e koliye",
          "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
          "word": "سنگ کلیه"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kamień nerkowy"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cálculo renal"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pedra"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pedra de rim"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
          "word": "nefrólito"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "piatră la rinichi"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "calcul renal"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "nefrolit"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "póčečnyj kámenʹ",
          "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "по́чечный ка́мень"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kámenʹ v póčkax",
          "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ка́мень в по́чках"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cálculo renal"
        },
        {
          "code": "su",
          "lang": "Sundanese",
          "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
          "word": "geureugeuseun"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "njursten"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
          "word": "buo sa bato"
        },
        {
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "nîu",
          "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
          "word": "นิ่ว"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
          "word": "böbrek taşı"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
          "word": "sỏi thận"
        },
        {
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
          "word": "roinaston"
        },
        {
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
          "word": "roinagrüd"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "en:kidney stone"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kidney stone"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kidney stones",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kidney stone (plural kidney stones)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "calculus"
    },
    {
      "word": "stone"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English nouns",
        "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Marathi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
        "en:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A calculus in the kidney."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "calculus",
          "calculus"
        ],
        [
          "kidney",
          "kidney"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) A calculus in the kidney."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "en:kidney stone"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "kidney gravel"
    },
    {
      "word": "nephrolith"
    },
    {
      "word": "renal calculus"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pedra en el ronyó"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "càlcul renal"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
      "word": "腎結石"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shènjiéshí",
      "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
      "word": "肾结石"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "nyresten"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "nyregrus"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
      "word": "niersteen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
      "word": "munuaiskivi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
      "word": "virtsakivi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "calcul rénal"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Nierenstein"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
      "word": "Nierengrieß"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Nephrolith"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
      "word": "vesekő"
    },
    {
      "code": "hrx",
      "lang": "Hunsrik",
      "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Nieresteen"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
      "word": "batu ginjal"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "calcolo renale"
    },
    {
      "alt": "じんぞうけっせき",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "jinzō kesseki",
      "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
      "word": "腎臓結石"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "sinjanggyeolseok",
      "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
      "word": "신장결석"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "niu",
      "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
      "word": "ໜິ້ວ"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "mutkhaḍā",
      "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
      "word": "मुतखडा"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "böörnii čuluu",
      "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
      "word": "бөөрний чулуу"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nyrestein"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nyrestein"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "kum",
      "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
      "word": "قوم"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "sang-e koliye",
      "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
      "word": "سنگ کلیه"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kamień nerkowy"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cálculo renal"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pedra"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pedra de rim"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
      "word": "nefrólito"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "piatră la rinichi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "calcul renal"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nefrolit"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "póčečnyj kámenʹ",
      "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "по́чечный ка́мень"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kámenʹ v póčkax",
      "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ка́мень в по́чках"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cálculo renal"
    },
    {
      "code": "su",
      "lang": "Sundanese",
      "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
      "word": "geureugeuseun"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "njursten"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
      "word": "buo sa bato"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "nîu",
      "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
      "word": "นิ่ว"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
      "word": "böbrek taşı"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
      "word": "sỏi thận"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
      "word": "roinaston"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "calculus in the kidney",
      "word": "roinagrüd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kidney stone"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.