"judder" meaning in English

See judder in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈd͡ʒʌdə/ [UK], /ˈd͡ʒʌdɚ/ [US] Audio: en-au-judder.ogg Forms: judders [plural]
Rhymes: -ʌdə(ɹ) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} judder (countable and uncountable, plural judders)
  1. A spasmodic shaking. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (a spasmodic shaking): треперене (treperene) [neuter] (Bulgarian), 震動 (Chinese Mandarin), 震动 (zhèndòng) (Chinese Mandarin), 震顫 (Chinese Mandarin), 震颤 (zhènchàn) (Chinese Mandarin), třes [masculine] (Czech), bævren [common-gender] (Danish), rysten [common-gender] (Danish), kouristus (Finnish), kouristelu (Finnish), vavahtelu (Finnish), secousse (French), spasme (French), saccade (French), clonie (French), convulsion (French), ébranlement (French), scossa (Italian), wstrząs [masculine] (Polish), вибра́ция (vibrácija) [feminine] (Russian), дрожание (drožanije) [neuter] (Russian), sacudida (Spanish), espasmo (Spanish), convulsión (Spanish), estremecimiento (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-judder-en-noun-tVco0gtq Disambiguation of 'a spasmodic shaking': 98 2
  2. (television) Jerky playback caused by converting between frame rates; telecine judder Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Television
    Sense id: en-judder-en-noun-jfKn2cT1 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Greenlandic translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 3 70 4 23 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 8 50 8 34 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 5 68 5 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 71 4 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 9 57 11 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 10 50 19 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 6 66 7 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 11 52 12 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 9 57 11 22 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 10 52 11 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Greenlandic translations: 9 59 7 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 8 59 8 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 8 51 18 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 11 49 18 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 8 59 8 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 7 60 8 25 Topics: broadcasting, media, television
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: judder bar, juddery

Verb

IPA: /ˈd͡ʒʌdə/ [UK], /ˈd͡ʒʌdɚ/ [US] Audio: en-au-judder.ogg Forms: judders [present, singular, third-person], juddering [participle, present], juddered [participle, past], juddered [past]
Rhymes: -ʌdə(ɹ) Head templates: {{en-verb}} judder (third-person singular simple present judders, present participle juddering, simple past and past participle juddered)
  1. (intransitive) To spasm or shake violently. Tags: intransitive Translations (to spasm or shake violently): треперя (treperja) (Bulgarian), вибрирам (vibriram) (Bulgarian), 震動 (Chinese Mandarin), 震动 (zhèndòng) (Chinese Mandarin), 震顫 (Chinese Mandarin), 震颤 (zhènchàn) (Chinese Mandarin), bævre (Danish), schokken (Dutch), kouristella (Finnish), vavahdella (Finnish), secouer (French), se spasmer (French), se contracter (French), convulsionner (French), ébranler (French), aalaqqajuppoq (Greenlandic), scrollare (Italian), вибри́ровать (vibrírovatʹ) (Russian), дрожа́ть (drožátʹ) (Russian), колеба́ться (kolebátʹsja) (Russian), sacudir (Spanish), zarandear (Spanish), convulsionar (Spanish), estremecer (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-judder-en-verb-j46yafsN Disambiguation of 'to spasm or shake violently': 99 1
  2. (intransitive) To move with a stop-start motion, as if experiencing a strong resistance or when decelerating brusquely. Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-judder-en-verb-p4xUgnOm
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: shudder

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "judder bar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "juddery"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "judders",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "judder (countable and uncountable, plural judders)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A spasmodic shaking."
      ],
      "id": "en-judder-en-noun-tVco0gtq",
      "links": [
        [
          "spasmodic",
          "spasmodic"
        ],
        [
          "shaking",
          "shaking"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "treperene",
          "sense": "a spasmodic shaking",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "треперене"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "a spasmodic shaking",
          "word": "震動"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zhèndòng",
          "sense": "a spasmodic shaking",
          "word": "震动"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "a spasmodic shaking",
          "word": "震顫"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zhènchàn",
          "sense": "a spasmodic shaking",
          "word": "震颤"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "a spasmodic shaking",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "třes"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "a spasmodic shaking",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "bævren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "a spasmodic shaking",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "rysten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a spasmodic shaking",
          "word": "kouristus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a spasmodic shaking",
          "word": "kouristelu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a spasmodic shaking",
          "word": "vavahtelu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a spasmodic shaking",
          "word": "secousse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a spasmodic shaking",
          "word": "spasme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a spasmodic shaking",
          "word": "saccade"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a spasmodic shaking",
          "word": "clonie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a spasmodic shaking",
          "word": "convulsion"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a spasmodic shaking",
          "word": "ébranlement"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "a spasmodic shaking",
          "word": "scossa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "a spasmodic shaking",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "wstrząs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vibrácija",
          "sense": "a spasmodic shaking",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "вибра́ция"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "drožanije",
          "sense": "a spasmodic shaking",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "дрожание"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "a spasmodic shaking",
          "word": "sacudida"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "a spasmodic shaking",
          "word": "espasmo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "a spasmodic shaking",
          "word": "convulsión"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "a spasmodic shaking",
          "word": "estremecimiento"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Television",
          "orig": "en:Television",
          "parents": [
            "Broadcasting",
            "Mass media",
            "Media",
            "Telecommunications",
            "Culture",
            "Communication",
            "Technology",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 70 4 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 50 8 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 68 5 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 71 4 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 57 11 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 50 19 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 66 7 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 52 12 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 57 11 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 52 11 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 59 7 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greenlandic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 59 8 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 51 18 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 49 18 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 59 8 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 60 8 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Jerky playback caused by converting between frame rates; telecine judder"
      ],
      "id": "en-judder-en-noun-jfKn2cT1",
      "links": [
        [
          "television",
          "television"
        ],
        [
          "frame rate",
          "frame rate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(television) Jerky playback caused by converting between frame rates; telecine judder"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "broadcasting",
        "media",
        "television"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒʌdə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒʌdɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-judder.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/En-au-judder.ogg/En-au-judder.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/En-au-judder.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌdə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "judder"
  ],
  "word": "judder"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "judders",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "juddering",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "juddered",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "juddered",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "judder (third-person singular simple present judders, present participle juddering, simple past and past participle juddered)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "shudder"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2000, Mark Gatiss, “chapter 20”, in Last of the Gaderene:",
          "text": "Captain McGarrigle, however, seemed to be in trouble. He was breathing stertorously, his throat and chest juddering like those of an asthmatic.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To spasm or shake violently."
      ],
      "id": "en-judder-en-verb-j46yafsN",
      "links": [
        [
          "spasm",
          "spasm"
        ],
        [
          "shake",
          "shake"
        ],
        [
          "violently",
          "violently"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To spasm or shake violently."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "treperja",
          "sense": "to spasm or shake violently",
          "word": "треперя"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "vibriram",
          "sense": "to spasm or shake violently",
          "word": "вибрирам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "to spasm or shake violently",
          "word": "震動"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zhèndòng",
          "sense": "to spasm or shake violently",
          "word": "震动"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "to spasm or shake violently",
          "word": "震顫"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zhènchàn",
          "sense": "to spasm or shake violently",
          "word": "震颤"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to spasm or shake violently",
          "word": "bævre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to spasm or shake violently",
          "word": "schokken"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to spasm or shake violently",
          "word": "kouristella"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to spasm or shake violently",
          "word": "vavahdella"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to spasm or shake violently",
          "word": "secouer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to spasm or shake violently",
          "word": "se spasmer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to spasm or shake violently",
          "word": "se contracter"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to spasm or shake violently",
          "word": "convulsionner"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to spasm or shake violently",
          "word": "ébranler"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "kl",
          "lang": "Greenlandic",
          "sense": "to spasm or shake violently",
          "word": "aalaqqajuppoq"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to spasm or shake violently",
          "word": "scrollare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vibrírovatʹ",
          "sense": "to spasm or shake violently",
          "word": "вибри́ровать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "drožátʹ",
          "sense": "to spasm or shake violently",
          "word": "дрожа́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kolebátʹsja",
          "sense": "to spasm or shake violently",
          "word": "колеба́ться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to spasm or shake violently",
          "word": "sacudir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to spasm or shake violently",
          "word": "zarandear"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to spasm or shake violently",
          "word": "convulsionar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to spasm or shake violently",
          "word": "estremecer"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "To judder to a halt",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To move with a stop-start motion, as if experiencing a strong resistance or when decelerating brusquely."
      ],
      "id": "en-judder-en-verb-p4xUgnOm",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To move with a stop-start motion, as if experiencing a strong resistance or when decelerating brusquely."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒʌdə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒʌdɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-judder.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/En-au-judder.ogg/En-au-judder.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/En-au-judder.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌdə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "judder"
  ],
  "word": "judder"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌdə(ɹ)",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌdə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Greenlandic translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "judder bar"
    },
    {
      "word": "juddery"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "judders",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "judder (countable and uncountable, plural judders)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A spasmodic shaking."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spasmodic",
          "spasmodic"
        ],
        [
          "shaking",
          "shaking"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Television"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Jerky playback caused by converting between frame rates; telecine judder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "television",
          "television"
        ],
        [
          "frame rate",
          "frame rate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(television) Jerky playback caused by converting between frame rates; telecine judder"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "broadcasting",
        "media",
        "television"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒʌdə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒʌdɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-judder.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/En-au-judder.ogg/En-au-judder.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/En-au-judder.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌdə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "treperene",
      "sense": "a spasmodic shaking",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "треперене"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "a spasmodic shaking",
      "word": "震動"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhèndòng",
      "sense": "a spasmodic shaking",
      "word": "震动"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "a spasmodic shaking",
      "word": "震顫"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhènchàn",
      "sense": "a spasmodic shaking",
      "word": "震颤"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "a spasmodic shaking",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "třes"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "a spasmodic shaking",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "bævren"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "a spasmodic shaking",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "rysten"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a spasmodic shaking",
      "word": "kouristus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a spasmodic shaking",
      "word": "kouristelu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a spasmodic shaking",
      "word": "vavahtelu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a spasmodic shaking",
      "word": "secousse"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a spasmodic shaking",
      "word": "spasme"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a spasmodic shaking",
      "word": "saccade"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a spasmodic shaking",
      "word": "clonie"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a spasmodic shaking",
      "word": "convulsion"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a spasmodic shaking",
      "word": "ébranlement"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "a spasmodic shaking",
      "word": "scossa"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "a spasmodic shaking",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "wstrząs"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vibrácija",
      "sense": "a spasmodic shaking",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "вибра́ция"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "drožanije",
      "sense": "a spasmodic shaking",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "дрожание"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a spasmodic shaking",
      "word": "sacudida"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a spasmodic shaking",
      "word": "espasmo"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a spasmodic shaking",
      "word": "convulsión"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a spasmodic shaking",
      "word": "estremecimiento"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "judder"
  ],
  "word": "judder"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌdə(ɹ)",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌdə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Greenlandic translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "judders",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "juddering",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "juddered",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "juddered",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "judder (third-person singular simple present judders, present participle juddering, simple past and past participle juddered)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "shudder"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2000, Mark Gatiss, “chapter 20”, in Last of the Gaderene:",
          "text": "Captain McGarrigle, however, seemed to be in trouble. He was breathing stertorously, his throat and chest juddering like those of an asthmatic.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To spasm or shake violently."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spasm",
          "spasm"
        ],
        [
          "shake",
          "shake"
        ],
        [
          "violently",
          "violently"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To spasm or shake violently."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "To judder to a halt",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To move with a stop-start motion, as if experiencing a strong resistance or when decelerating brusquely."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To move with a stop-start motion, as if experiencing a strong resistance or when decelerating brusquely."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒʌdə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒʌdɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-judder.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/En-au-judder.ogg/En-au-judder.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/En-au-judder.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌdə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "treperja",
      "sense": "to spasm or shake violently",
      "word": "треперя"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "vibriram",
      "sense": "to spasm or shake violently",
      "word": "вибрирам"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to spasm or shake violently",
      "word": "震動"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhèndòng",
      "sense": "to spasm or shake violently",
      "word": "震动"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to spasm or shake violently",
      "word": "震顫"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhènchàn",
      "sense": "to spasm or shake violently",
      "word": "震颤"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to spasm or shake violently",
      "word": "bævre"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to spasm or shake violently",
      "word": "schokken"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to spasm or shake violently",
      "word": "kouristella"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to spasm or shake violently",
      "word": "vavahdella"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to spasm or shake violently",
      "word": "secouer"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to spasm or shake violently",
      "word": "se spasmer"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to spasm or shake violently",
      "word": "se contracter"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to spasm or shake violently",
      "word": "convulsionner"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to spasm or shake violently",
      "word": "ébranler"
    },
    {
      "code": "kl",
      "lang": "Greenlandic",
      "sense": "to spasm or shake violently",
      "word": "aalaqqajuppoq"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to spasm or shake violently",
      "word": "scrollare"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vibrírovatʹ",
      "sense": "to spasm or shake violently",
      "word": "вибри́ровать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "drožátʹ",
      "sense": "to spasm or shake violently",
      "word": "дрожа́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kolebátʹsja",
      "sense": "to spasm or shake violently",
      "word": "колеба́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to spasm or shake violently",
      "word": "sacudir"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to spasm or shake violently",
      "word": "zarandear"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to spasm or shake violently",
      "word": "convulsionar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to spasm or shake violently",
      "word": "estremecer"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "judder"
  ],
  "word": "judder"
}

Download raw JSONL data for judder meaning in English (9.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.