See ischemia in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"name": "Cardiology", "orig": "en:Cardiology", "parents": [ "Medicine", "Biology", "Healthcare", "Sciences", "Health", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Pathology", "orig": "en:Pathology", "parents": [ "Disease", "Medicine", "Health", "Biology", "Healthcare", "Body", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "antiischemic" }, { "word": "extraischemic" }, { "word": "intraischemic" }, { "word": "ischaemically" }, { "word": "ischemically" }, { "word": "ischaemic" }, { "word": "ischemic" }, { "word": "ischaemous" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "ischemous" }, { "word": "ischemial" }, { "word": "microischemia" }, { "word": "microischemic" }, { "word": "nonischaemic" }, { "word": "nonischemic" }, { "word": "periischemic" }, { "word": "postischaemic" }, { "word": "postischemic" }, { "word": "thromboischemic" }, { "word": "transient ischaemic attack" }, { "alt": "TIA", "word": "transient ischemic attack" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Coordinate term: hypoperfusion" } ], "glosses": [ "Local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply (for example, embolism, thrombosis, or vasoconstriction)." ], "id": "en-ischemia-en-noun-y2I90fbn", "links": [ [ "cardiology", "cardiology" ], [ "pathology", "pathology" ], [ "Local", "local#Adjective" ], [ "disturbance", "disturbance" ], [ "blood", "blood#Noun" ], [ "circulation", "circulation" ], [ "mechanical", "mechanical#Adjective" ], [ "obstruction", "obstruction" ], [ "blood supply", "blood supply" ], [ "embolism", "embolism" ], [ "thrombosis", "thrombosis" ], [ "vasoconstriction", "vasoconstriction" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(cardiology, pathology) Local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply (for example, embolism, thrombosis, or vasoconstriction)." ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "UK" ], "word": "ischaemia" }, { "tags": [ "UK", "obsolete" ], "word": "ischæmia" } ], "tags": [ "US", "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "cardiology", "medicine", "pathology", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "نقص التروية" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "aryunargelutʻyun", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "արյունարգելություն" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "iskemia" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "isquèmia" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "quēxuè", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "缺血" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ischémie" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "iskæmi" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ischemie" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "iskemio" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "isheemia" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "iskemia" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ischémie" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Ischämie" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ischaimía", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ισχαιμία" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "איסכמיה" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "sthānik araktatā", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "स्थानिक अरक्तता" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "iszkémia" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "blóðþurrð" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "iskemio" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "iskemia" }, { "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "ischemia" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ischemia" }, { "alt": "きょけつ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kyoketsu", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "虚血" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "işemiä", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "ишемия" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "heohyeol", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "허혈" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "işemiya", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "ишемия" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "cus bagadax", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "цус багадах" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "iskemi" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "iskemi" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "ایسکمی" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "niedokrwienie" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "isquemia" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ischemie" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "išemíja", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ишеми́я" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "исхе́мија" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "ishémija" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "isquemia" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "การขาดเลือดเฉพาะที่" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "iskemi" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "išemíja", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "ішемі́я" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "اقفار" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "ishemiya" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "thiếu máu cục bộ" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɪˈskiː.mi.ə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-ischemia.wav", "mp3_url": 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{ "derived": [ { "word": "antiischemic" }, { "word": "extraischemic" }, { "word": "intraischemic" }, { "word": "ischaemically" }, { "word": "ischemically" }, { "word": "ischaemic" }, { "word": "ischemic" }, { "word": "ischaemous" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "ischemous" }, { "word": "ischemial" }, { "word": "microischemia" }, { "word": "microischemic" }, { "word": "nonischaemic" }, { "word": "nonischemic" }, { "word": "periischemic" }, { "word": "postischaemic" }, { "word": "postischemic" }, { "word": "thromboischemic" }, { "word": "transient ischaemic attack" }, { "alt": "TIA", "word": "transient ischemic attack" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*seǵʰ-", "4": "*say-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "NL.", "3": "ischaemia" }, "expansion": "New Latin ischaemia", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "ἴσχαιμος", "t": "stoppage of blood flow" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἴσχαιμος (ískhaimos, “stoppage of blood flow”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "|", "name": "!" }, { "args": { "1": "plural" }, "expansion": "plural", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "NL.", "3": "ischaemiae" }, "expansion": "New Latin ischaemiae", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From New Latin ischaemia, from Ancient Greek ἴσχαιμος (ískhaimos, “stoppage of blood flow”), from ῐ̓́σχω (ískhō, “to hold back, restrain; to stay, stop”) + αἷμᾰ (haîma, “blood”).\nThe plural form ischemiae is also from New Latin ischaemiae.", "forms": [ { "form": "ischemias", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "ischemiae", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~", "2": "+", "3": "ischemiae" }, "expansion": "ischemia (countable and uncountable, plural ischemias or ischemiae)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "isch‧e‧mia", "isch‧e‧mi‧ae" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "reperfusion" } ], 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"quēxuè", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "缺血" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ischémie" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "iskæmi" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ischemie" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "iskemio" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "isheemia" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "iskemia" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ischémie" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Ischämie" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ischaimía", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ισχαιμία" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "איסכמיה" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "sthānik araktatā", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "स्थानिक अरक्तता" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "iszkémia" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "blóðþurrð" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "iskemio" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "iskemia" }, { "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "ischemia" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ischemia" }, { "alt": "きょけつ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kyoketsu", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "虚血" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "işemiä", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "ишемия" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "heohyeol", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "허혈" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "işemiya", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "ишемия" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "cus bagadax", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "цус багадах" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "iskemi" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "iskemi" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "ایسکمی" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "niedokrwienie" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "isquemia" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ischemie" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "išemíja", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ишеми́я" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "исхе́мија" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "ishémija" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "isquemia" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "การขาดเลือดเฉพาะที่" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "iskemi" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "išemíja", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "ішемі́я" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "اقفار" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "ishemiya" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "thiếu máu cục bộ" } ], "word": "ischemia" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.