See ischemia on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*seǵʰ-", "4": "*say-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "NL.", "3": "ischaemia" }, "expansion": "New Latin ischaemia", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "ἴσχαιμος", "t": "stoppage of blood flow" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἴσχαιμος (ískhaimos, “stoppage of blood flow”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "|", "name": "!" }, { "args": { "1": "plural" }, "expansion": "plural", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "NL.", "3": "ischaemiae" }, "expansion": "New Latin ischaemiae", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From New Latin ischaemia, from Ancient Greek ἴσχαιμος (ískhaimos, “stoppage of blood flow”), from ῐ̓́σχω (ískhō, “to hold back, restrain; to stay, stop”) + αἷμᾰ (haîma, “blood”).\nThe plural form ischemiae is also from New Latin ischaemiae.", "forms": [ { "form": "ischemias", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "ischemiae", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~", "2": "+", "3": "ischemiae" }, "expansion": "ischemia (countable and uncountable, plural ischemias or ischemiae)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "isch‧e‧mia", "isch‧e‧mi‧ae" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "reperfusion" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Basque translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ido translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Interlingua translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mongolian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Cardiology", "orig": "en:Cardiology", "parents": [ "Medicine", "Biology", "Healthcare", "Sciences", "Health", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Pathology", "orig": "en:Pathology", "parents": [ "Disease", "Medicine", "Health", "Biology", "Healthcare", "Body", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "antiischemic" }, { "word": "extraischemic" }, { "word": "intraischemic" }, { "word": "ischaemically" }, { "word": "ischemically" }, { "word": "ischaemic" }, { "word": "ischemic" }, { "word": "ischaemous" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "ischemous" }, { "word": "ischemial" }, { "word": "microischemia" }, { "word": "microischemic" }, { "word": "nonischaemic" }, { "word": "nonischemic" }, { "word": "periischemic" }, { "word": "postischaemic" }, { "word": "postischemic" }, { "word": "thromboischemic" }, { "word": "transient ischaemic attack" }, { "alt": "TIA", "word": "transient ischemic attack" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Coordinate term: hypoperfusion" } ], "glosses": [ "Local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply (for example, embolism, thrombosis, or vasoconstriction)." ], "id": "en-ischemia-en-noun-y2I90fbn", "links": [ [ "cardiology", "cardiology" ], [ "pathology", "pathology" ], [ "Local", "local#Adjective" ], [ "disturbance", "disturbance" ], [ "blood", "blood#Noun" ], [ "circulation", "circulation" ], [ "mechanical", "mechanical#Adjective" ], [ "obstruction", "obstruction" ], [ "blood supply", "blood supply" ], [ "embolism", "embolism" ], [ "thrombosis", "thrombosis" ], [ "vasoconstriction", "vasoconstriction" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(cardiology, pathology) Local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply (for example, embolism, thrombosis, or vasoconstriction)." ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "UK" ], "word": "ischaemia" }, { "tags": [ "UK", "obsolete" ], "word": "ischæmia" } ], "tags": [ "US", "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "cardiology", "medicine", "pathology", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "نقص التروية" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "aryunargelutʻyun", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "արյունարգելություն" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "iskemia" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "isquèmia" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "quēxuè", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "缺血" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ischémie" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "iskæmi" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ischemie" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "iskemio" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "isheemia" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "iskemia" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ischémie" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Ischämie" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ischaimía", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ισχαιμία" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "איסכמיה" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "sthānik araktatā", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "स्थानिक अरक्तता" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "iszkémia" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "blóðþurrð" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "iskemio" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "iskemia" }, { "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "ischemia" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ischemia" }, { "alt": "きょけつ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kyoketsu", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "虚血" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "işemiä", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "ишемия" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "heohyeol", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "허혈" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "işemiya", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "ишемия" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "cus bagadax", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "цус багадах" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "iskemi" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "iskemi" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "ایسکمی" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "niedokrwienie" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "isquemia" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ischemie" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "išemíja", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ишеми́я" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "исхе́мија" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "ishémija" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "isquemia" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "การขาดเลือดเฉพาะที่" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "iskemi" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "išemíja", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "ішемі́я" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "اقفار" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "ishemiya" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "thiếu máu cục bộ" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɪˈskiː.mi.ə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-ischemia.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-ischemia.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-ischemia.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-ischemia.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-ischemia.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ɪˈski.mi.ə/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-iːmiə" }, { "ipa": "/ɪˈskiː.mi.aɪ/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɪˈski.mi.aɪ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] } ], "word": "ischemia" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "NL.", "3": "ischaemia" }, "expansion": "New Latin ischaemia", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "grc", "3": "ἴσχαιμος", "t": "stoppage of blood flow" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἴσχαιμος (ískhaimos, “stoppage of blood flow”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "isco-", "3": "-emia" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, isco- + -emia", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "From New Latin ischaemia, from Ancient Greek ἴσχαιμος (ískhaimos, “stoppage of blood flow”), from ῐ̓́σχω (ískhō, “to hold back, restrain; to stay, stop”) + αἷμᾰ (haîma, “blood”). By surface analysis, isco- + -emia.", "forms": [ { "form": "ischemie", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "ischemia f (plural ischemie)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "i‧sche‧mì‧a" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian terms prefixed with isco-", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian terms suffixed with -emia", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "it", "name": "Pathology", "orig": "it:Pathology", "parents": [ "Disease", "Medicine", "Health", "Biology", "Healthcare", "Body", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "ischemico" } ], "glosses": [ "ischaemia, ischemia" ], "id": "en-ischemia-it-noun-rgxBzNJp", "links": [ [ "pathology", "pathology" ], [ "ischaemia", "ischaemia" ], [ "ischemia", "#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(pathology) ischaemia, ischemia" ], "related": [ { "word": "ischemizzare" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "pathology", "sciences" ], "wikipedia": [ "it:ischemia" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/i.skeˈmi.a/" }, { "rhymes": "-ia" } ], "word": "ischemia" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "antiischemic" }, { "word": "extraischemic" }, { "word": "intraischemic" }, { "word": "ischaemically" }, { "word": "ischemically" }, { "word": "ischaemic" }, { "word": "ischemic" }, { "word": "ischaemous" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "ischemous" }, { "word": "ischemial" }, { "word": "microischemia" }, { "word": "microischemic" }, { "word": "nonischaemic" }, { "word": "nonischemic" }, { "word": "periischemic" }, { "word": "postischaemic" }, { "word": "postischemic" }, { "word": "thromboischemic" }, { "word": "transient ischaemic attack" }, { "alt": "TIA", "word": "transient ischemic attack" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*seǵʰ-", "4": "*say-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "NL.", "3": "ischaemia" }, "expansion": "New Latin ischaemia", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "ἴσχαιμος", "t": "stoppage of blood flow" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἴσχαιμος (ískhaimos, “stoppage of blood flow”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "|", "name": "!" }, { "args": { "1": "plural" }, "expansion": "plural", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "NL.", "3": "ischaemiae" }, "expansion": "New Latin ischaemiae", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From New Latin ischaemia, from Ancient Greek ἴσχαιμος (ískhaimos, “stoppage of blood flow”), from ῐ̓́σχω (ískhō, “to hold back, restrain; to stay, stop”) + αἷμᾰ (haîma, “blood”).\nThe plural form ischemiae is also from New Latin ischaemiae.", "forms": [ { "form": "ischemias", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "ischemiae", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~", "2": "+", "3": "ischemiae" }, "expansion": "ischemia (countable and uncountable, plural ischemias or ischemiae)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "isch‧e‧mia", "isch‧e‧mi‧ae" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "reperfusion" } ], "categories": [ "American English forms", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from New Latin", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *say-", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *seǵʰ-", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for gender in Danish entries", "Requests for gender in Hebrew entries", "Requests for gender in Hindi entries", "Requests for gender in Ukrainian entries", "Requests for gender in Urdu entries", "Rhymes:English/iːmiə", "Rhymes:English/iːmiə/4 syllables", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "en:Cardiology", "en:Pathology" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Coordinate term: hypoperfusion" } ], "glosses": [ "Local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply (for example, embolism, thrombosis, or vasoconstriction)." ], "links": [ [ "cardiology", "cardiology" ], [ "pathology", "pathology" ], [ "Local", "local#Adjective" ], [ "disturbance", "disturbance" ], [ "blood", "blood#Noun" ], [ "circulation", "circulation" ], [ "mechanical", "mechanical#Adjective" ], [ "obstruction", "obstruction" ], [ "blood supply", "blood supply" ], [ "embolism", "embolism" ], [ "thrombosis", "thrombosis" ], [ "vasoconstriction", "vasoconstriction" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(cardiology, pathology) Local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply (for example, embolism, thrombosis, or vasoconstriction)." ], "tags": [ "US", "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "cardiology", "medicine", "pathology", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɪˈskiː.mi.ə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-ischemia.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-ischemia.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-ischemia.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-ischemia.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-ischemia.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ɪˈski.mi.ə/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-iːmiə" }, { "ipa": "/ɪˈskiː.mi.aɪ/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɪˈski.mi.aɪ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "UK" ], "word": "ischaemia" }, { "tags": [ "UK", "obsolete" ], "word": "ischæmia" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "نقص التروية" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "aryunargelutʻyun", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "արյունարգելություն" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "iskemia" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "isquèmia" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "quēxuè", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "缺血" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ischémie" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "iskæmi" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ischemie" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "iskemio" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "isheemia" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "iskemia" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ischémie" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Ischämie" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ischaimía", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ισχαιμία" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "איסכמיה" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "sthānik araktatā", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "स्थानिक अरक्तता" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "iszkémia" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "blóðþurrð" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "iskemio" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "iskemia" }, { "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "ischemia" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ischemia" }, { "alt": "きょけつ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kyoketsu", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "虚血" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "işemiä", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "ишемия" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "heohyeol", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "허혈" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "işemiya", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "ишемия" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "cus bagadax", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "цус багадах" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "iskemi" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "iskemi" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "ایسکمی" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "niedokrwienie" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "isquemia" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ischemie" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "išemíja", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ишеми́я" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "исхе́мија" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "ishémija" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "isquemia" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "การขาดเลือดเฉพาะที่" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "iskemi" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "išemíja", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "ішемі́я" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "اقفار" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "ishemiya" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply", "word": "thiếu máu cục bộ" } ], "word": "ischemia" } { "derived": [ { "word": "ischemico" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "NL.", "3": "ischaemia" }, "expansion": "New Latin ischaemia", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "grc", "3": "ἴσχαιμος", "t": "stoppage of blood flow" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἴσχαιμος (ískhaimos, “stoppage of blood flow”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "isco-", "3": "-emia" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, isco- + -emia", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "From New Latin ischaemia, from Ancient Greek ἴσχαιμος (ískhaimos, “stoppage of blood flow”), from ῐ̓́σχω (ískhō, “to hold back, restrain; to stay, stop”) + αἷμᾰ (haîma, “blood”). By surface analysis, isco- + -emia.", "forms": [ { "form": "ischemie", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "ischemia f (plural ischemie)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "i‧sche‧mì‧a" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "ischemizzare" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Italian 4-syllable words", "Italian countable nouns", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian feminine nouns", "Italian lemmas", "Italian nouns", "Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Italian terms derived from New Latin", "Italian terms prefixed with isco-", "Italian terms suffixed with -emia", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Italian/ia", "Rhymes:Italian/ia/4 syllables", "it:Pathology" ], "glosses": [ "ischaemia, ischemia" ], "links": [ [ "pathology", "pathology" ], [ "ischaemia", "ischaemia" ], [ "ischemia", "#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(pathology) ischaemia, ischemia" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "pathology", "sciences" ], "wikipedia": [ "it:ischemia" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/i.skeˈmi.a/" }, { "rhymes": "-ia" } ], "word": "ischemia" }
Download raw JSONL data for ischemia meaning in All languages combined (15.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.