"iridium" meaning in English

See iridium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɪˈɹɪd.i.əm/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-iridium.wav Forms: iridiums [plural]
enPR: ĭrĭd'ēəm Etymology: From international scientific vocabulary, from the New Latin. Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} iridium (countable and uncountable, plural iridiums)
  1. (uncountable) A chemical element (symbol Ir) with an atomic number of 77: a very hard, brittle, silvery-white transition metal of the platinum group. Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Transition metals Translations (chemical element): iridium (Afrikaans), irid (Albanian), إِرِيدْيُوم (ʔiridyum) [masculine] (Arabic), իրիդիում (iridium) (Armenian), iridiu [masculine] (Asturian), iridioa (Basque), іры́дый (irýdyj) [masculine] (Belarusian), ірыд (iryd) [masculine] (Belarusian), ঘনাতু (ghonatu) (Bengali), iridiom (Breton), ири́дий (irídij) [masculine] (Bulgarian), iridi [masculine] (Catalan), (Chinese Mandarin), (yī) (Chinese Mandarin), yrydyum (Cornish), iridium (Czech), iridium [neuter] (Danish), iridium [neuter] (Dutch), iridio (Esperanto), iriidium (Estonian), iridium [neuter] (Faroese), iridium (Finnish), iridium [masculine] (French), iridi (Friulian), iridio [masculine] (Galician), ირიდიუმი (iridiumi) (Georgian), Iridium [neuter] (German), ιρίδιο (irídio) [neuter] (Greek), ઘનાતુ (ghanātu) (Gujarati), אירידיום (irídyum) (Hebrew), घनातु (ghanātu) (Hindi), irídium (Hungarian), iridín [neuter] (Icelandic), iridiam (Irish), iridio [masculine] (Italian), イリジウム (irijiumu) (Japanese), (Japanese), jirid (Kashubian), иридий (iridii) (Kazakh), 이리듐 (iridyum) (Korean), iridium (Latin), irīdijs (Latvian), iridis (Lithuanian), Iridium (Luxembourgish), иридиум (iridium) [masculine] (Macedonian), iridium (Malay), iridju (Maltese), iriddjum (Manx), घनातु (ghanātu) (Marathi), ириди (iridi) (Mongolian), घनातु (ghanātu) (Nepali), iridium [neuter] (Norwegian Bokmål), iridium [neuter] (Norwegian Nynorsk), iridi [masculine] (Occitan), iryd [masculine] (Polish), irídio [masculine] (Portuguese), iridiu [neuter] (Romanian), ири́дий (irídij) [masculine] (Russian), iridiam (Scottish Gaelic), иридиj [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), иридиjум [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), iridij [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), iridijum [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), irídium [neuter] (Slovak), iridij [masculine] (Slovene), iridio [masculine] (Spanish), iridium [neuter] (Swedish), иридий (iridiy) (Tajik), இரிடியம் (iriṭiyam) (Tamil), உறுதியம் (uṟutiyam) (Tamil), อิริเดียม (ì-rí-dîiam) (Thai), iridyum (Turkish), іри́дій (irýdij) [masculine] (Ukrainian), ئىرىدىي (iridiy) (Uyghur), iridiy (Uzbek), иридий (iridiy) (Uzbek), iriđi (Vietnamese), liridin (Volapük), iridiwm (Welsh), iridium (West Frisian)
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'chemical element': 94 6
  2. (countable) A single atom of this element. Tags: countable
    Sense id: en-iridium-en-noun-4PyrrqR0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: iridescence, iridin, iridiosmium, iridise, iridize, iris
Derived forms: eka-iridium, heterochromia iridium, iridiate, iridic, iridio-, iridious, iridite, iridium black, iridium oxide, iridium-pointed, iridium tetrachloride, iridium trichloride, iridosmine, osmiridium, platiniridium, platino-iridium, platinum-iridium

Inflected forms

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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "eka-iridium"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "heterochromia iridium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "iridiate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "iridic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "iridio-"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "iridious"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "iridite"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "iridium black"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
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    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
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    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "iridium tetrachloride"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "iridium trichloride"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "iridosmine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "osmiridium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "platiniridium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "platino-iridium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
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    }
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          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with West Frisian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Transition metals",
          "orig": "en:Transition metals",
          "parents": [
            "Chemical elements",
            "Metals",
            "Matter",
            "Metallurgy",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2014, Elizabeth Kolbert, The Sixth Extinction: An Unnatural History, Picador, →ISBN, page 75:",
          "text": "Iridium is extremely rare on the surface of the earth but much more common in meteorites.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A chemical element (symbol Ir) with an atomic number of 77: a very hard, brittle, silvery-white transition metal of the platinum group."
      ],
      "id": "en-iridium-en-noun-3Ot6Uoy~",
      "links": [
        [
          "atomic number",
          "atomic number"
        ],
        [
          "transition metal",
          "transition metal"
        ],
        [
          "platinum group",
          "platinum group"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) A chemical element (symbol Ir) with an atomic number of 77: a very hard, brittle, silvery-white transition metal of the platinum group."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "word": "iridium"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "word": "irid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʔiridyum",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "إِرِيدْيُوم"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "iridium",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "word": "իրիդիում"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "iridiu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "word": "iridioa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "irýdyj",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "іры́дый"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "iryd",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ірыд"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "ghonatu",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "word": "ঘনাতু"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "br",
          "lang": "Breton",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "word": "iridiom"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "irídij",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ири́дий"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "iridi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "word": "銥"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yī",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "word": "铱"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "kw",
          "lang": "Cornish",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "word": "yrydyum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "word": "iridium"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "iridium"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "iridium"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "word": "iridio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "word": "iriidium"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "iridium"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "word": "iridium"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "iridium"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "fur",
          "lang": "Friulian",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "word": "iridi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "iridio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "iridiumi",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "word": "ირიდიუმი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Iridium"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "irídio",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ιρίδιο"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "gu",
          "lang": "Gujarati",
          "roman": "ghanātu",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "word": "ઘનાતુ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "irídyum",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "word": "אירידיום"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "ghanātu",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "word": "घनातु"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "word": "irídium"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "iridín"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "word": "iridiam"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "iridio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "irijiumu",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "word": "イリジウム"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "word": "銥"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "csb",
          "lang": "Kashubian",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "word": "jirid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "iridii",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "word": "иридий"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "iridyum",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "word": "이리듐"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "word": "iridium"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "word": "irīdijs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "word": "iridis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "lb",
          "lang": "Luxembourgish",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "word": "Iridium"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "iridium",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "иридиум"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "word": "iridium"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "word": "iridju"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "word": "iriddjum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "ghanātu",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "word": "घनातु"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "iridi",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "word": "ириди"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "ne",
          "lang": "Nepali",
          "roman": "ghanātu",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "word": "घनातु"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "iridium"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "iridium"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "iridi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "iryd"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "irídio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "iridiu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "irídij",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ири́дий"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "word": "iridiam"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "иридиj"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "иридиjум"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "iridij"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "iridijum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "irídium"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "iridij"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "iridio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "iridium"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "iridiy",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "word": "иридий"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "ta",
          "lang": "Tamil",
          "roman": "iriṭiyam",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "word": "இரிடியம்"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "ta",
          "lang": "Tamil",
          "roman": "uṟutiyam",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "word": "உறுதியம்"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "ì-rí-dîiam",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "word": "อิริเดียม"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "word": "iridyum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "irýdij",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "іри́дій"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "ug",
          "lang": "Uyghur",
          "roman": "iridiy",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "word": "ئىرىدىي"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "word": "iridiy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "roman": "iridiy",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "word": "иридий"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "word": "iriđi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "word": "liridin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "word": "iridiwm"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "fy",
          "lang": "West Frisian",
          "sense": "chemical element",
          "word": "iridium"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A single atom of this element."
      ],
      "id": "en-iridium-en-noun-4PyrrqR0",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A single atom of this element."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "ĭrĭd'ēəm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪˈɹɪd.i.əm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-iridium.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-iridium.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-iridium.wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "international scientific vocabulary"
  ],
  "word": "iridium"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "Pages with 14 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Asturian translations",
    "Terms with Basque translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bengali translations",
    "Terms with Breton translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Cornish translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Friulian translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Gujarati translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kashubian translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Maltese translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Manx translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Mongolian translations",
    "Terms with Nepali translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Tamil translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Uyghur translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Volapük translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "Terms with West Frisian translations",
    "en:Transition metals"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "eka-iridium"
    },
    {
      "word": "heterochromia iridium"
    },
    {
      "word": "iridiate"
    },
    {
      "word": "iridic"
    },
    {
      "word": "iridio-"
    },
    {
      "word": "iridious"
    },
    {
      "word": "iridite"
    },
    {
      "word": "iridium black"
    },
    {
      "word": "iridium oxide"
    },
    {
      "word": "iridium-pointed"
    },
    {
      "word": "iridium tetrachloride"
    },
    {
      "word": "iridium trichloride"
    },
    {
      "word": "iridosmine"
    },
    {
      "word": "osmiridium"
    },
    {
      "word": "platiniridium"
    },
    {
      "word": "platino-iridium"
    },
    {
      "word": "platinum-iridium"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From international scientific vocabulary, from the New Latin.",
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "iridescence"
    },
    {
      "word": "iridin"
    },
    {
      "word": "iridiosmium"
    },
    {
      "word": "iridise"
    },
    {
      "word": "iridize"
    },
    {
      "word": "iris"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2014, Elizabeth Kolbert, The Sixth Extinction: An Unnatural History, Picador, →ISBN, page 75:",
          "text": "Iridium is extremely rare on the surface of the earth but much more common in meteorites.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A chemical element (symbol Ir) with an atomic number of 77: a very hard, brittle, silvery-white transition metal of the platinum group."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "atomic number",
          "atomic number"
        ],
        [
          "transition metal",
          "transition metal"
        ],
        [
          "platinum group",
          "platinum group"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) A chemical element (symbol Ir) with an atomic number of 77: a very hard, brittle, silvery-white transition metal of the platinum group."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A single atom of this element."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A single atom of this element."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "ĭrĭd'ēəm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪˈɹɪd.i.əm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-iridium.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-iridium.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-iridium.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-iridium.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-iridium.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "word": "iridium"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "word": "irid"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʔiridyum",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "إِرِيدْيُوم"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "iridium",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "word": "իրիդիում"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "iridiu"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "word": "iridioa"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "irýdyj",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "іры́дый"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "iryd",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ірыд"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "ghonatu",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "word": "ঘনাতু"
    },
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "word": "iridiom"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "irídij",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ири́дий"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "iridi"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "word": "銥"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yī",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "word": "铱"
    },
    {
      "code": "kw",
      "lang": "Cornish",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "word": "yrydyum"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "word": "iridium"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "iridium"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "iridium"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "word": "iridio"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "word": "iriidium"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "iridium"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "word": "iridium"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "iridium"
    },
    {
      "code": "fur",
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "word": "iridi"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "iridio"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "iridiumi",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "word": "ირიდიუმი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Iridium"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "irídio",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ιρίδιο"
    },
    {
      "code": "gu",
      "lang": "Gujarati",
      "roman": "ghanātu",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "word": "ઘનાતુ"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "irídyum",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "word": "אירידיום"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "ghanātu",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "word": "घनातु"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "word": "irídium"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "iridín"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "word": "iridiam"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "iridio"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "irijiumu",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "word": "イリジウム"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "word": "銥"
    },
    {
      "code": "csb",
      "lang": "Kashubian",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "word": "jirid"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "iridii",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "word": "иридий"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "iridyum",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "word": "이리듐"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "word": "iridium"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "word": "irīdijs"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "word": "iridis"
    },
    {
      "code": "lb",
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "word": "Iridium"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "iridium",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "иридиум"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "word": "iridium"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "word": "iridju"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "word": "iriddjum"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "ghanātu",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "word": "घनातु"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "iridi",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "word": "ириди"
    },
    {
      "code": "ne",
      "lang": "Nepali",
      "roman": "ghanātu",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "word": "घनातु"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "iridium"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "iridium"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "iridi"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "iryd"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "irídio"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "iridiu"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "irídij",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ири́дий"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "word": "iridiam"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "иридиj"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "иридиjум"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "iridij"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "iridijum"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "irídium"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "iridij"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "iridio"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "iridium"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "iridiy",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "word": "иридий"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "iriṭiyam",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "word": "இரிடியம்"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "uṟutiyam",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "word": "உறுதியம்"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "ì-rí-dîiam",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "word": "อิริเดียม"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "word": "iridyum"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "irýdij",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "іри́дій"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "iridiy",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "word": "ئىرىدىي"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "word": "iridiy"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "roman": "iridiy",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "word": "иридий"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "word": "iriđi"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "word": "liridin"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "word": "iridiwm"
    },
    {
      "code": "fy",
      "lang": "West Frisian",
      "sense": "chemical element",
      "word": "iridium"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "international scientific vocabulary"
  ],
  "word": "iridium"
}

Download raw JSONL data for iridium meaning in English (13.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.