See interloper in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for interloper meaning in English (6.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "inter",
"3": "loper",
"t2": "runner, rover"
},
"expansion": "inter- + loper (“runner, rover”)",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "landloper",
"3": "",
"4": "vagrant"
},
"expansion": "landloper (“vagrant”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lope",
"3": "",
"4": "to leap, to jump"
},
"expansion": "lope (“to leap, to jump”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enterloper"
},
"expansion": "enterloper",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "1590s, from inter- + loper (“runner, rover”), as in landloper (“vagrant”) (from lope (“to leap, to jump”) (originally dialectal)). Originally spelt enterloper and used in specific sense “unauthorized trader trespassing on privileges of chartered companies”, later general sense of “self-interested intruder” from 1630s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "interlopers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "interloper (plural interlopers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "interlope"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lope"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "backseat driver"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "busybody"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "buttinsky"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "encroacher"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gatecrasher"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kibitzer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "marplot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "meddler"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nosy parker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "peeping tom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "persona non grata"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with inter-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "They disliked the interloper, and forced him to leave."
},
{
"ref": "2023 November 13, Rosalind Jana, “Saltburn and the bizarre life of Britain's stately homes”, in BBC",
"text": "In a button-up plaid shirt with an unwieldly suitcase, he is an interloper from another world – one whose first social faux pas is to make his way slowly through the various gates and arrive at the imposing front door on foot, rather than wait to be picked up from the train station by a servant.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who interferes, intrudes or gets involved where not welcome, particularly a self-interested intruder."
],
"id": "en-interloper-en-noun-~S~QqDrO",
"links": [
[
"interfere",
"interfere"
],
[
"intrude",
"intrude"
],
[
"involve",
"involve"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "one who interferes",
"word": "indringer"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one who interferes",
"word": "tungettelija"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one who interferes",
"word": "tunkeilija"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who interferes",
"word": "intrus"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who interferes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Eindringling"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "one who interferes",
"word": "betolakodó"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "one who interferes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "boðflenna"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "one who interferes",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "aðskotadýr"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "one who interferes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "intruso"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "natrapnik",
"sense": "one who interferes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "натрапник"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "one who interferes",
"word": "kaiauwaha"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "one who interferes",
"word": "kaihūrau"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "one who interferes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "inntrenger"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "one who interferes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "natręt"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "one who interferes",
"word": "uljez"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who interferes",
"word": "intruso"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who interferes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "entremetido"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "one who interferes",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "inkräktare"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with inter-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An unlicensed or illegitimate trader."
],
"id": "en-interloper-en-noun-SeR9RPEt",
"links": [
[
"trader",
"trader"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) An unlicensed or illegitimate trader."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌɪntəˈləʊ̯pə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌɪɾ̃ɚˈloʊ̯pɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌɪntɚˈloʊ̯pɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-interloper.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-interloper.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-interloper.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-interloper.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-interloper.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "interloper"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms prefixed with inter-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "inter",
"3": "loper",
"t2": "runner, rover"
},
"expansion": "inter- + loper (“runner, rover”)",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "landloper",
"3": "",
"4": "vagrant"
},
"expansion": "landloper (“vagrant”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lope",
"3": "",
"4": "to leap, to jump"
},
"expansion": "lope (“to leap, to jump”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enterloper"
},
"expansion": "enterloper",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "1590s, from inter- + loper (“runner, rover”), as in landloper (“vagrant”) (from lope (“to leap, to jump”) (originally dialectal)). Originally spelt enterloper and used in specific sense “unauthorized trader trespassing on privileges of chartered companies”, later general sense of “self-interested intruder” from 1630s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "interlopers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "interloper (plural interlopers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "interlope"
},
{
"word": "lope"
},
{
"word": "backseat driver"
},
{
"word": "busybody"
},
{
"word": "buttinsky"
},
{
"word": "encroacher"
},
{
"word": "gatecrasher"
},
{
"word": "kibitzer"
},
{
"word": "marplot"
},
{
"word": "meddler"
},
{
"word": "nosy parker"
},
{
"word": "peeping tom"
},
{
"word": "persona non grata"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "They disliked the interloper, and forced him to leave."
},
{
"ref": "2023 November 13, Rosalind Jana, “Saltburn and the bizarre life of Britain's stately homes”, in BBC",
"text": "In a button-up plaid shirt with an unwieldly suitcase, he is an interloper from another world – one whose first social faux pas is to make his way slowly through the various gates and arrive at the imposing front door on foot, rather than wait to be picked up from the train station by a servant.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who interferes, intrudes or gets involved where not welcome, particularly a self-interested intruder."
],
"links": [
[
"interfere",
"interfere"
],
[
"intrude",
"intrude"
],
[
"involve",
"involve"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"An unlicensed or illegitimate trader."
],
"links": [
[
"trader",
"trader"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) An unlicensed or illegitimate trader."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌɪntəˈləʊ̯pə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌɪɾ̃ɚˈloʊ̯pɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌɪntɚˈloʊ̯pɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-interloper.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-interloper.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-interloper.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-interloper.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-interloper.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "one who interferes",
"word": "indringer"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one who interferes",
"word": "tungettelija"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one who interferes",
"word": "tunkeilija"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who interferes",
"word": "intrus"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who interferes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Eindringling"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "one who interferes",
"word": "betolakodó"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "one who interferes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "boðflenna"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "one who interferes",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "aðskotadýr"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "one who interferes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "intruso"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "natrapnik",
"sense": "one who interferes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "натрапник"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "one who interferes",
"word": "kaiauwaha"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "one who interferes",
"word": "kaihūrau"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "one who interferes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "inntrenger"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "one who interferes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "natręt"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "one who interferes",
"word": "uljez"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who interferes",
"word": "intruso"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who interferes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "entremetido"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "one who interferes",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "inkräktare"
}
],
"word": "interloper"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.