"injunction" meaning in English

See injunction in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɪnˈd͡ʒʌnk.ʃən/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-injunction.wav Forms: injunctions [plural]
Rhymes: -ʌŋkʃən Head templates: {{en-noun}} injunction (plural injunctions)
  1. The act of enjoining; the act of directing, commanding, or prohibiting. Categories (topical): Directives, Procedural law Translations (the act of enjoining): заповед (zapoved) [feminine] (Bulgarian), sommeren [neuter] (Dutch), bevelen [neuter] (Dutch), käskeminen (Finnish), määrääminen (Finnish), injonction [feminine] (French), Verfügung [feminine] (German), Verfügen [neuter] (German), Anordnen [neuter] (German), Auferlegen [neuter] (German), Erlassen [neuter] (German), निषेधाज्ञा (niṣedhājñā) (Hindi), napomnienie (Polish), injunção (Portuguese), постановле́ние (postanovlénije) (english: act) [neuter] (Russian), предписа́ние (predpisánije) (english: regulation) [neuter] (Russian), прика́з (prikáz) (english: order, command) [masculine] (Russian), запре́т (zaprét) (english: prohibition, ban) [masculine] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-injunction-en-noun-Zt3m44Fv Disambiguation of Directives: 26 38 35 Disambiguation of Procedural law: 34 33 33 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 48 11 41 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 39 22 39 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 43 17 40 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 44 20 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 33 34 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 35 32 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 33 34 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 36 30 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 34 34 33 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 36 31 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 32 36 32 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 36 30 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 34 33 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 33 34 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 33 35 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 33 33 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 32 36 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 34 34 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 33 32 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 37 30 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 37 31 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 33 34 33 Disambiguation of 'the act of enjoining': 91 3 6
  2. That which is enjoined; such as an order, mandate, decree, command, precept. Categories (topical): Directives, Procedural law Translations (that which is enjoined; command): příkaz [masculine] (Czech), nařízení [neuter] (Czech), zákaz [masculine] (Czech), sommatie [feminine] (Dutch), order [masculine] (Dutch), bevel [neuter] (Dutch), verbod [neuter] (Dutch), gebod [neuter] (Dutch), käsky (Finnish), määräys (Finnish), Verfügung [feminine] (German), Anordnung [feminine] (German), Erlaß [masculine] (German), parancs (Hungarian), rendelkezés (Hungarian), utasítás (Hungarian)
    Sense id: en-injunction-en-noun-~60LeTly Disambiguation of Directives: 26 38 35 Disambiguation of Procedural law: 34 33 33 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 48 11 41 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 39 22 39 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 43 17 40 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 44 20 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 33 34 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 35 32 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 33 34 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 36 30 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 34 34 33 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 36 31 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 32 36 32 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 36 30 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 34 33 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 33 34 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 33 35 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 33 33 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 32 36 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 34 34 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 33 32 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 37 30 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 37 31 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 33 34 33 Disambiguation of 'that which is enjoined; command': 11 88 2
  3. (law) A writ or process, granted by a court of equity, and, in some cases, under statutes, by a court of law, whereby a party is required to do or to refrain from doing certain acts, according to the exigency of the writ. Categories (topical): Law, Directives, Procedural law Translations (an official writ): постановление (postanovlenie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), 禁制令 (gam³ zai³ ling⁶) (Chinese Cantonese), 強制令 (Chinese Mandarin), 强制令 (qiángzhìlìng) (Chinese Mandarin), 禁制令 (jìnzhìlìng) [Hong-Kong] (Chinese Mandarin), soudní zákaz (Czech), soudní příkaz (Czech), soudní nařízení (Czech), injunctie [feminine] (Dutch), dwangbevel [neuter] (Dutch), gerechtelijk bevel [neuter] (Dutch), määräys (Finnish), injonction [feminine] (French), სასამართლო აკრძალვა (sasamartlo aḳrʒalva) (Georgian), სასამართლო ბრძანება (sasamartlo brʒaneba) (Georgian), აკრძალვა (aḳrʒalva) (Georgian), ბრძანება (brʒaneba) (Georgian), მიწერილობა (mic̣eriloba) (Georgian), დანიშნულება (danišnuleba) (Georgian), მითითება (mititeba) (Georgian), Anordnung [feminine] (German), rechtliche Anordnung [feminine] (German), végzés (english: court order, writ) (Hungarian), határozat (english: decree, ruling, resolution) (Hungarian), meghagyás (english: order, commission, charge, warrant) (Hungarian), eltiltás (english: involving a ban or prohibition) (Hungarian), urghaire [feminine] (Irish), حکم (hokm) (Persian), nakaz sądowy [masculine] (Polish), суде́бное постановле́ние (sudébnoje postanovlénije) [neuter] (Russian), requerimiento judicial (Spanish), medidas cautelares [feminine, plural] (Spanish), medida cautelar [feminine] (Spanish), pagpigil (Tagalog), utos sa pagpigil (Tagalog)
    Sense id: en-injunction-en-noun-DddbIRsD Disambiguation of Directives: 26 38 35 Disambiguation of Procedural law: 34 33 33 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 48 11 41 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 39 22 39 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 43 17 40 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 44 20 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 33 34 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 35 32 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 33 34 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 36 30 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 34 34 33 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 36 31 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 32 36 32 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 36 30 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 34 33 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 33 34 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 33 35 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 33 33 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 32 36 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 34 34 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 33 32 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 37 30 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 37 31 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 33 34 33 Topics: law Disambiguation of 'an official writ': 9 20 71
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hyponyms: Mareva injunction, preliminary injunction, pyjama injunction, super-injunction, super injunction Derived forms: hyper-injunction Related terms: injunctive [adjective]

Inflected forms

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      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hyper-injunction"
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      "name": "en-noun"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Mareva injunction"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "preliminary injunction"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pyjama injunction"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "super-injunction"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "super injunction"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "injunctive"
    }
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        "The act of enjoining; the act of directing, commanding, or prohibiting."
      ],
      "id": "en-injunction-en-noun-Zt3m44Fv",
      "links": [
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          "enjoin",
          "enjoin"
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        [
          "command",
          "command"
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "91 3 6",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "zapoved",
          "sense": "the act of enjoining",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "заповед"
        },
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          "code": "nl",
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          "sense": "the act of enjoining",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "sommeren"
        },
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          "_dis1": "91 3 6",
          "code": "nl",
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          "sense": "the act of enjoining",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "bevelen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 3 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the act of enjoining",
          "word": "käskeminen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 3 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the act of enjoining",
          "word": "määrääminen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 3 6",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "the act of enjoining",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "injonction"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 3 6",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the act of enjoining",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Verfügung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 3 6",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the act of enjoining",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Verfügen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 3 6",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the act of enjoining",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Anordnen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 3 6",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the act of enjoining",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Auferlegen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 3 6",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the act of enjoining",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Erlassen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 3 6",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "niṣedhājñā",
          "sense": "the act of enjoining",
          "word": "निषेधाज्ञा"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 3 6",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "the act of enjoining",
          "word": "napomnienie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 3 6",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "the act of enjoining",
          "word": "injunção"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 3 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "english": "act",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "postanovlénije",
          "sense": "the act of enjoining",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "постановле́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 3 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "english": "regulation",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "predpisánije",
          "sense": "the act of enjoining",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "предписа́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 3 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "english": "order, command",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "prikáz",
          "sense": "the act of enjoining",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "прика́з"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 3 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "english": "prohibition, ban",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zaprét",
          "sense": "the act of enjoining",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "запре́т"
        }
      ]
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          "ref": "[1921 [1919], H. L. Mencken, chapter 39, in The American Language, 2nd edition, New York: Alfred A. Knopf, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 262:",
          "text": "Its verbs are conjugated in a way that defies all the injunctions of the grammar books; it has its contumacious rules of tense, number and case; […]",
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        {
          "ref": "September 8 2022, Stephen Bates, “Queen Elizabeth II obituary”, in The Guardian:",
          "text": "At the end of the Falklands war two years earlier too, the Queen, whose second son, Andrew, had served as a helicopter pilot with the task force, was singularly untriumphalist and showed no inclination to follow her prime minister’s injunction to rejoice at victory.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "That which is enjoined; such as an order, mandate, decree, command, precept."
      ],
      "id": "en-injunction-en-noun-~60LeTly",
      "links": [
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ],
        [
          "mandate",
          "mandate"
        ],
        [
          "decree",
          "decree"
        ],
        [
          "command",
          "command"
        ],
        [
          "precept",
          "precept"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "11 88 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "that which is enjoined; command",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "příkaz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 88 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "that which is enjoined; command",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "nařízení"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 88 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "that which is enjoined; command",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "zákaz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 88 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "that which is enjoined; command",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sommatie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 88 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "that which is enjoined; command",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "order"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 88 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "that which is enjoined; command",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "bevel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 88 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "that which is enjoined; command",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "verbod"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 88 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "that which is enjoined; command",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "gebod"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 88 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "that which is enjoined; command",
          "word": "käsky"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 88 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "that which is enjoined; command",
          "word": "määräys"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 88 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "that which is enjoined; command",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Verfügung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 88 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "that which is enjoined; command",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Anordnung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 88 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "that which is enjoined; command",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Erlaß"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 88 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "that which is enjoined; command",
          "word": "parancs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 88 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "that which is enjoined; command",
          "word": "rendelkezés"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 88 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "that which is enjoined; command",
          "word": "utasítás"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "en:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 11 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 22 39",
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        {
          "_dis": "43 17 40",
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        {
          "_dis": "44 20 36",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 34 33",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 32 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 34 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 30 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 33",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 31 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 36 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 30 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 35 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 36 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 32 35",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 30 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 31 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 34 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 38 35",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Directives",
          "orig": "en:Directives",
          "parents": [
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 33 33",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Procedural law",
          "orig": "en:Procedural law",
          "parents": [
            "Law",
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: declaratory judgment"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012 April 19, Josh Halliday, “Free speech haven or lawless cesspool – can the internet be civilised?”, in The Guardian:",
          "text": "Southwark council, which took out the injunction against Matt, believes YouTube has become the \"new playground\" for gang members.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A writ or process, granted by a court of equity, and, in some cases, under statutes, by a court of law, whereby a party is required to do or to refrain from doing certain acts, according to the exigency of the writ."
      ],
      "id": "en-injunction-en-noun-DddbIRsD",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "writ",
          "writ"
        ],
        [
          "court of equity",
          "court of equity"
        ],
        [
          "statute",
          "statute"
        ],
        [
          "exigency",
          "exigency"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) A writ or process, granted by a court of equity, and, in some cases, under statutes, by a court of law, whereby a party is required to do or to refrain from doing certain acts, according to the exigency of the writ."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "9 20 71",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "postanovlenie",
          "sense": "an official writ",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "постановление"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 20 71",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "gam³ zai³ ling⁶",
          "sense": "an official writ",
          "word": "禁制令"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 20 71",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "an official writ",
          "word": "強制令"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 20 71",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "qiángzhìlìng",
          "sense": "an official writ",
          "word": "强制令"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 20 71",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jìnzhìlìng",
          "sense": "an official writ",
          "tags": [
            "Hong-Kong"
          ],
          "word": "禁制令"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 20 71",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "an official writ",
          "word": "soudní zákaz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 20 71",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "an official writ",
          "word": "soudní příkaz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 20 71",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "an official writ",
          "word": "soudní nařízení"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 20 71",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "an official writ",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "injunctie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 20 71",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "an official writ",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "dwangbevel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 20 71",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "an official writ",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "gerechtelijk bevel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 20 71",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "an official writ",
          "word": "määräys"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 20 71",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "an official writ",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "injonction"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 20 71",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "sasamartlo aḳrʒalva",
          "sense": "an official writ",
          "word": "სასამართლო აკრძალვა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 20 71",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "sasamartlo brʒaneba",
          "sense": "an official writ",
          "word": "სასამართლო ბრძანება"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 20 71",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "aḳrʒalva",
          "sense": "an official writ",
          "word": "აკრძალვა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 20 71",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "brʒaneba",
          "sense": "an official writ",
          "word": "ბრძანება"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 20 71",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "mic̣eriloba",
          "sense": "an official writ",
          "word": "მიწერილობა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 20 71",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "danišnuleba",
          "sense": "an official writ",
          "word": "დანიშნულება"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 20 71",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "mititeba",
          "sense": "an official writ",
          "word": "მითითება"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 20 71",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "an official writ",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Anordnung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 20 71",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "an official writ",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "rechtliche Anordnung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 20 71",
          "code": "hu",
          "english": "court order, writ",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "an official writ",
          "word": "végzés"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 20 71",
          "code": "hu",
          "english": "decree, ruling, resolution",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "an official writ",
          "word": "határozat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 20 71",
          "code": "hu",
          "english": "order, commission, charge, warrant",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "an official writ",
          "word": "meghagyás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 20 71",
          "code": "hu",
          "english": "involving a ban or prohibition",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "an official writ",
          "word": "eltiltás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 20 71",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "an official writ",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "urghaire"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 20 71",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "hokm",
          "sense": "an official writ",
          "word": "حکم"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 20 71",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "an official writ",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "nakaz sądowy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 20 71",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sudébnoje postanovlénije",
          "sense": "an official writ",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "суде́бное постановле́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 20 71",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "an official writ",
          "word": "requerimiento judicial"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 20 71",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "an official writ",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "medidas cautelares"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 20 71",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "an official writ",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "medida cautelar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 20 71",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "an official writ",
          "word": "pagpigil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 20 71",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "an official writ",
          "word": "utos sa pagpigil"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪnˈd͡ʒʌnk.ʃən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-injunction.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-injunction.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-injunction.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-injunction.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-injunction.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌŋkʃən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "injunction"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *yewg-",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌŋkʃən",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌŋkʃən/3 syllables",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "en:Directives",
    "en:Procedural law"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hyper-injunction"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "injunctions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "injunction (plural injunctions)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "Mareva injunction"
    },
    {
      "word": "preliminary injunction"
    },
    {
      "word": "pyjama injunction"
    },
    {
      "word": "super-injunction"
    },
    {
      "word": "super injunction"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "injunctive"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The act of enjoining; the act of directing, commanding, or prohibiting."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enjoin",
          "enjoin"
        ],
        [
          "command",
          "command"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "[1921 [1919], H. L. Mencken, chapter 39, in The American Language, 2nd edition, New York: Alfred A. Knopf, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 262:",
          "text": "Its verbs are conjugated in a way that defies all the injunctions of the grammar books; it has its contumacious rules of tense, number and case; […]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "September 8 2022, Stephen Bates, “Queen Elizabeth II obituary”, in The Guardian:",
          "text": "At the end of the Falklands war two years earlier too, the Queen, whose second son, Andrew, had served as a helicopter pilot with the task force, was singularly untriumphalist and showed no inclination to follow her prime minister’s injunction to rejoice at victory.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "That which is enjoined; such as an order, mandate, decree, command, precept."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ],
        [
          "mandate",
          "mandate"
        ],
        [
          "decree",
          "decree"
        ],
        [
          "command",
          "command"
        ],
        [
          "precept",
          "precept"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Law"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: declaratory judgment"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012 April 19, Josh Halliday, “Free speech haven or lawless cesspool – can the internet be civilised?”, in The Guardian:",
          "text": "Southwark council, which took out the injunction against Matt, believes YouTube has become the \"new playground\" for gang members.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A writ or process, granted by a court of equity, and, in some cases, under statutes, by a court of law, whereby a party is required to do or to refrain from doing certain acts, according to the exigency of the writ."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "writ",
          "writ"
        ],
        [
          "court of equity",
          "court of equity"
        ],
        [
          "statute",
          "statute"
        ],
        [
          "exigency",
          "exigency"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) A writ or process, granted by a court of equity, and, in some cases, under statutes, by a court of law, whereby a party is required to do or to refrain from doing certain acts, according to the exigency of the writ."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪnˈd͡ʒʌnk.ʃən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-injunction.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-injunction.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-injunction.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-injunction.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-injunction.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌŋkʃən"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "zapoved",
      "sense": "the act of enjoining",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "заповед"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "the act of enjoining",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "sommeren"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "the act of enjoining",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "bevelen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the act of enjoining",
      "word": "käskeminen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the act of enjoining",
      "word": "määrääminen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "the act of enjoining",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "injonction"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the act of enjoining",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Verfügung"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the act of enjoining",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Verfügen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the act of enjoining",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Anordnen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the act of enjoining",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Auferlegen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the act of enjoining",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Verfügen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the act of enjoining",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Anordnen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the act of enjoining",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Erlassen"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "niṣedhājñā",
      "sense": "the act of enjoining",
      "word": "निषेधाज्ञा"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "the act of enjoining",
      "word": "napomnienie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "the act of enjoining",
      "word": "injunção"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "english": "act",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "postanovlénije",
      "sense": "the act of enjoining",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "постановле́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "english": "regulation",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "predpisánije",
      "sense": "the act of enjoining",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "предписа́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "english": "order, command",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "prikáz",
      "sense": "the act of enjoining",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "прика́з"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "english": "prohibition, ban",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zaprét",
      "sense": "the act of enjoining",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "запре́т"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "that which is enjoined; command",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "příkaz"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "that which is enjoined; command",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "nařízení"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "that which is enjoined; command",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zákaz"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "that which is enjoined; command",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sommatie"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "that which is enjoined; command",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "order"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "that which is enjoined; command",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "bevel"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "that which is enjoined; command",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "verbod"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "that which is enjoined; command",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "gebod"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "that which is enjoined; command",
      "word": "käsky"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "that which is enjoined; command",
      "word": "määräys"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "that which is enjoined; command",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Verfügung"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "that which is enjoined; command",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Anordnung"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "that which is enjoined; command",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Anordnung"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "that which is enjoined; command",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Erlaß"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "that which is enjoined; command",
      "word": "parancs"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "that which is enjoined; command",
      "word": "rendelkezés"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "that which is enjoined; command",
      "word": "utasítás"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "postanovlenie",
      "sense": "an official writ",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "постановление"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "gam³ zai³ ling⁶",
      "sense": "an official writ",
      "word": "禁制令"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "an official writ",
      "word": "強制令"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "qiángzhìlìng",
      "sense": "an official writ",
      "word": "强制令"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jìnzhìlìng",
      "sense": "an official writ",
      "tags": [
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "禁制令"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "an official writ",
      "word": "soudní zákaz"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "an official writ",
      "word": "soudní příkaz"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "an official writ",
      "word": "soudní nařízení"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "an official writ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "injunctie"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "an official writ",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "dwangbevel"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "an official writ",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "gerechtelijk bevel"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "an official writ",
      "word": "määräys"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "an official writ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "injonction"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "sasamartlo aḳrʒalva",
      "sense": "an official writ",
      "word": "სასამართლო აკრძალვა"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "sasamartlo brʒaneba",
      "sense": "an official writ",
      "word": "სასამართლო ბრძანება"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "aḳrʒalva",
      "sense": "an official writ",
      "word": "აკრძალვა"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "brʒaneba",
      "sense": "an official writ",
      "word": "ბრძანება"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "mic̣eriloba",
      "sense": "an official writ",
      "word": "მიწერილობა"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "danišnuleba",
      "sense": "an official writ",
      "word": "დანიშნულება"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "mititeba",
      "sense": "an official writ",
      "word": "მითითება"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "an official writ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Anordnung"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "an official writ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rechtliche Anordnung"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "english": "court order, writ",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "an official writ",
      "word": "végzés"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "english": "decree, ruling, resolution",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "an official writ",
      "word": "határozat"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "english": "order, commission, charge, warrant",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "an official writ",
      "word": "meghagyás"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "english": "involving a ban or prohibition",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "an official writ",
      "word": "eltiltás"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "an official writ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "urghaire"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "hokm",
      "sense": "an official writ",
      "word": "حکم"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "an official writ",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nakaz sądowy"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sudébnoje postanovlénije",
      "sense": "an official writ",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "суде́бное постановле́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "an official writ",
      "word": "requerimiento judicial"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "an official writ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "medidas cautelares"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "an official writ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "medida cautelar"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "an official writ",
      "word": "pagpigil"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "an official writ",
      "word": "utos sa pagpigil"
    }
  ],
  "word": "injunction"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.