See حکم in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for حکم meaning in Persian (6.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "be hokm-e",
"word": "بحکم"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hokmrâni",
"word": "حکمرانی"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
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},
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{
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"5": "",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
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},
"expansion": "Arabic حُكْم (ḥukm)",
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},
{
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{
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},
"expansion": "",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic حُكْم (ḥukm).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hokm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "حکمها",
"roman": "hokm-ha",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "احکام",
"roman": "ahkâm",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "حکمها",
"5": "or",
"6": "احکام",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "hokm-ha",
"f2tr": "ahkâm",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "hokm",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "حکم • (hokm) (plural حکمها (hokm-ha) or احکام (ahkâm))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "حکمها",
"pl2": "احکام",
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"tr": "hokm"
},
"expansion": "حکم • (hokm) (plural حکمها (hokm-ha) or احکام (ahkâm))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"order, decree, edict"
],
"id": "en-حکم-fa-noun-OdL6tqyS",
"links": [
[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"decree",
"decree"
],
[
"edict",
"edict"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "دستور"
},
{
"word": "فرمان"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "fa:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "death sentence",
"roman": "hokm-e e'dâm",
"text": "حکم اعدام",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sentence, verdict"
],
"id": "en-حکم-fa-noun-GhggH1lX",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"sentence",
"sentence"
],
[
"verdict",
"verdict"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) sentence, verdict"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "religious precepts",
"roman": "ahkâm-e dini",
"text": "احکام دینی",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"precept"
],
"id": "en-حکم-fa-noun-bMX5m~Yk",
"links": [
[
"precept",
"precept"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Card games",
"orig": "fa:Card games",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 7 5 45 24 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"court piece (a card game)"
],
"id": "en-حکم-fa-noun-Kv2PG-ce"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hukm]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hʊkm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hʊkm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔʊkm]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔukm]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[hokʲm]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hukm]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "حکم"
}
{
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],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic حَكَم (ḥakam).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hakam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
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{
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"tr": "hakam",
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},
"expansion": "حکم • (hakam)",
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},
{
"args": {
"tr": "hakam"
},
"expansion": "حکم • (hakam)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"arbitrator"
],
"id": "en-حکم-fa-noun-1KeGfwww",
"links": [
[
"arbitrator",
"arbitrator"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ha.ˈkam]",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "[hä.kʰǽm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hä.kʰǽm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔä.kʰǽm]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔä.kʰǽm]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[hæ.kʰʲǽm]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hä.kʰǽm]",
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"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "حکم"
}
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"id": "",
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},
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{
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},
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],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic حِكَم (ḥikam).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hekam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
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{
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"tr": "hekam"
},
"expansion": "حکم • (hekam)",
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}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(hekmat): words of wisdom",
"word": "حکمت"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of حکمت (hekmat): words of wisdom"
],
"id": "en-حکم-fa-noun-tbb0lsUL",
"links": [
[
"حکمت",
"حکمت#Persian"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"wisdom",
"wisdom"
]
],
"tags": [
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"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "[hi.ˈkam]",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "[hɪ.kʰǽm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hɪ.kʰǽm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɪ.kʰǽm]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔi.kʰǽm]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[he.kʰʲǽm]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hi.kʰǽm]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "حکم"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Persian lemmas",
"Persian non-lemma forms",
"Persian noun forms",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ح ك م",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "be hokm-e",
"word": "بحکم"
},
{
"roman": "hokmrâni",
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}
],
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],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic حُكْم (ḥukm).",
"forms": [
{
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"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "حکمها",
"roman": "hokm-ha",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "احکام",
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"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"f1tr": "hokm-ha",
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"expansion": "حکم • (hokm) (plural حکمها (hokm-ha) or احکام (ahkâm))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
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"expansion": "حکم • (hokm) (plural حکمها (hokm-ha) or احکام (ahkâm))",
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}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"order, decree, edict"
],
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[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"decree",
"decree"
],
[
"edict",
"edict"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "دستور"
},
{
"word": "فرمان"
}
]
},
{
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"fa:Law"
],
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{
"english": "death sentence",
"roman": "hokm-e e'dâm",
"text": "حکم اعدام",
"type": "example"
}
],
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"sentence, verdict"
],
"links": [
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"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"sentence",
"sentence"
],
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"verdict",
"verdict"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) sentence, verdict"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with usage examples"
],
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{
"english": "religious precepts",
"roman": "ahkâm-e dini",
"text": "احکام دینی",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
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"precept"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"court piece (a card game)"
]
}
],
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{
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"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hʊkm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hʊkm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔʊkm]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔukm]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[hokʲm]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
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]
},
{
"ipa": "[hukm]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "حکم"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Persian lemmas",
"Persian non-lemma forms",
"Persian noun forms",
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}
],
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],
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]
},
{
"ipa": "[hä.kʰǽm]",
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]
},
{
"ipa": "[hä.kʰǽm]",
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"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔä.kʰǽm]",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔä.kʰǽm]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[hæ.kʰʲǽm]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
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]
},
{
"ipa": "[hä.kʰǽm]",
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"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "حکم"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Persian non-lemma forms",
"Persian noun forms",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
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"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
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],
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}
],
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],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(hekmat): words of wisdom",
"word": "حکمت"
}
],
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"plural of حکمت (hekmat): words of wisdom"
],
"links": [
[
"حکمت",
"حکمت#Persian"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"wisdom",
"wisdom"
]
],
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hi.ˈkam]",
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]
},
{
"ipa": "[hɪ.kʰǽm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hɪ.kʰǽm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɪ.kʰǽm]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔi.kʰǽm]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[he.kʰʲǽm]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hi.kʰǽm]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "حکم"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.