"حکمت" meaning in Persian

See حکمت in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [hik.ˈmat] [Classical-Persian], [hɪk.mǽt̪] [Dari, formal], [hɪk.mǽt̪] [Dari, formal], [ʔɪk.mǽt̪] [Kabuli], [ʔik.mǽt̪] (note: Hazaragi), [hekʲ.mǽt̪] [Iran, formal], [hik.mǽt̪] [Tajik, formal] Audio: Fa-حکمت.ogg Forms: hekmat [romanization], حکم [plural]
Etymology: From Arabic حِكْمَة (ḥikma). Etymology templates: {{bor|fa|ar|حِكْمَة}} Arabic حِكْمَة (ḥikma), {{root|fa|ar|ح ك م}} Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|حکم|||||f1tr=hekam|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=hekmat|tr2=|tr3=}} حکمت • (hekmat) (plural حکم (hekam)), {{fa-noun|pl=حکم|pltr=hekam|tr=hekmat}} حکمت • (hekmat) (plural حکم (hekam))
  1. wisdom; knowledge Synonyms: خرد, علم, عقل
    Sense id: en-حکمت-fa-noun-xaKDL97U
  2. (historical or Islam) philosophy, theosophy, metaphysics; traditionally a broader and more Islamic category than فلسفه (falsafe), which referred only to Hellenistic philosophy. Tags: historical Categories (topical): Islam
    Sense id: en-حکمت-fa-noun-geSvD1Wp Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 5 50 25 20 Topics: Islam, lifestyle, religion
  3. (often in the plural) word of wisdom; sage advice Tags: in-plural, often Synonyms: پند, اندرز
    Sense id: en-حکمت-fa-noun-QPlunh-Y
  4. (archaic) medical practice; medicine Tags: archaic Synonyms: طب
    Sense id: en-حکمت-fa-noun-aHK5vSgb

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for حکمت meaning in Persian (4.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "حِكْمَة"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic حِكْمَة (ḥikma)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ح ك م"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic حِكْمَة (ḥikma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hekmat",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "حکم",
      "roman": "hekam",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "حکم",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "hekam",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "hekmat",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "حکمت • (hekmat) (plural حکم (hekam))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "حکم",
        "pltr": "hekam",
        "tr": "hekmat"
      },
      "expansion": "حکمت • (hekmat) (plural حکم (hekam))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "O you whose cheeks gleam with the light of an emperor,\nA hundred divine mysteries are hidden in your thoughts.\n(Classical Persian romanization)",
          "ref": "c. 1390, Hafez, “Ghazal 489”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divan of Hafez]",
          "roman": "dar fikrat-i tu pinhān sad hikmat-i ilāhī",
          "text": "ای در رخ تو پیدا انوار پادشاهی\nدر فکرت تو پنهان صد حکمت الهی\nay dar rux-i tu paydā anwār-i pādišāhī",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wisdom; knowledge"
      ],
      "id": "en-حکمت-fa-noun-xaKDL97U",
      "links": [
        [
          "wisdom",
          "wisdom"
        ],
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "خرد"
        },
        {
          "word": "علم"
        },
        {
          "word": "عقل"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Islam",
          "orig": "fa:Islam",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 50 25 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Aristotle's philosophy",
          "roman": "hekmat-e arastu",
          "text": "حکمت ارسطو",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the philosophy of Illumination; Illuminationism",
          "roman": "hekmat-e ešraq",
          "text": "حکمت اشراق",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "philosophy, theosophy, metaphysics; traditionally a broader and more Islamic category than فلسفه (falsafe), which referred only to Hellenistic philosophy."
      ],
      "id": "en-حکمت-fa-noun-geSvD1Wp",
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "theosophy",
          "theosophy"
        ],
        [
          "metaphysics",
          "metaphysics"
        ],
        [
          "فلسفه",
          "فلسفه#Persian"
        ],
        [
          "Hellenistic",
          "Hellenistic#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical or Islam) philosophy, theosophy, metaphysics; traditionally a broader and more Islamic category than فلسفه (falsafe), which referred only to Hellenistic philosophy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "word of wisdom; sage advice"
      ],
      "id": "en-حکمت-fa-noun-QPlunh-Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ],
        [
          "wisdom",
          "wisdom"
        ],
        [
          "sage",
          "sage"
        ],
        [
          "advice",
          "advice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often in the plural) word of wisdom; sage advice"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "پند"
        },
        {
          "word": "اندرز"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "often"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "medical practice; medicine"
      ],
      "id": "en-حکمت-fa-noun-aHK5vSgb",
      "links": [
        [
          "medical",
          "medical"
        ],
        [
          "practice",
          "practice"
        ],
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) medical practice; medicine"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "طب"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[hik.ˈmat]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɪk.mǽt̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɪk.mǽt̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɪk.mǽt̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔik.mǽt̪]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hekʲ.mǽt̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hik.mǽt̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fa-حکمت.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/Fa-%D8%AD%DA%A9%D9%85%D8%AA.ogg/Fa-%D8%AD%DA%A9%D9%85%D8%AA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Fa-%D8%AD%DA%A9%D9%85%D8%AA.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "حکمت"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ح ك م",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Persian terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "حِكْمَة"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic حِكْمَة (ḥikma)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ح ك م"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic حِكْمَة (ḥikma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hekmat",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "حکم",
      "roman": "hekam",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "حکم",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "hekam",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "hekmat",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "حکمت • (hekmat) (plural حکم (hekam))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "حکم",
        "pltr": "hekam",
        "tr": "hekmat"
      },
      "expansion": "حکمت • (hekmat) (plural حکم (hekam))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "O you whose cheeks gleam with the light of an emperor,\nA hundred divine mysteries are hidden in your thoughts.\n(Classical Persian romanization)",
          "ref": "c. 1390, Hafez, “Ghazal 489”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divan of Hafez]",
          "roman": "dar fikrat-i tu pinhān sad hikmat-i ilāhī",
          "text": "ای در رخ تو پیدا انوار پادشاهی\nدر فکرت تو پنهان صد حکمت الهی\nay dar rux-i tu paydā anwār-i pādišāhī",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wisdom; knowledge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wisdom",
          "wisdom"
        ],
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "خرد"
        },
        {
          "word": "علم"
        },
        {
          "word": "عقل"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with historical senses",
        "Persian terms with usage examples",
        "fa:Islam"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Aristotle's philosophy",
          "roman": "hekmat-e arastu",
          "text": "حکمت ارسطو",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the philosophy of Illumination; Illuminationism",
          "roman": "hekmat-e ešraq",
          "text": "حکمت اشراق",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "philosophy, theosophy, metaphysics; traditionally a broader and more Islamic category than فلسفه (falsafe), which referred only to Hellenistic philosophy."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "theosophy",
          "theosophy"
        ],
        [
          "metaphysics",
          "metaphysics"
        ],
        [
          "فلسفه",
          "فلسفه#Persian"
        ],
        [
          "Hellenistic",
          "Hellenistic#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical or Islam) philosophy, theosophy, metaphysics; traditionally a broader and more Islamic category than فلسفه (falsafe), which referred only to Hellenistic philosophy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "word of wisdom; sage advice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ],
        [
          "wisdom",
          "wisdom"
        ],
        [
          "sage",
          "sage"
        ],
        [
          "advice",
          "advice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often in the plural) word of wisdom; sage advice"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "پند"
        },
        {
          "word": "اندرز"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "often"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "medical practice; medicine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medical",
          "medical"
        ],
        [
          "practice",
          "practice"
        ],
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) medical practice; medicine"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "طب"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[hik.ˈmat]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɪk.mǽt̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɪk.mǽt̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɪk.mǽt̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔik.mǽt̪]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hekʲ.mǽt̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hik.mǽt̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fa-حکمت.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/Fa-%D8%AD%DA%A9%D9%85%D8%AA.ogg/Fa-%D8%AD%DA%A9%D9%85%D8%AA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Fa-%D8%AD%DA%A9%D9%85%D8%AA.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "حکمت"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.