"حکمت" meaning in Persian

See حکمت in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [hik.ˈmat] [Classical-Persian], [hɪk.mǽt̪] [Dari, formal], [hɪk.mǽt̪] [Dari, formal], [ʔɪk.mǽt̪] [Kabuli], [ʔik.mǽt̪] (note: Hazaragi), [hekʲ.mǽt̪] [Iran, formal], [hik.mǽt̪] [Tajik, formal] Audio: Fa-حکمت.ogg Forms: hekmat [romanization], حکم [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic حِكْمَة (ḥikma). Etymology templates: {{bor+|fa|ar|حِكْمَة}} Borrowed from Arabic حِكْمَة (ḥikma), {{root|fa|ar|ح ك م}} Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|حکم|||||f1tr=hekam|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=hekmat|tr2=|tr3=}} حکمت • (hekmat) (plural حکم (hekam)), {{fa-noun|pl=حکم|pltr=hekam|tr=hekmat}} حکمت • (hekmat) (plural حکم (hekam))
  1. wisdom; knowledge Synonyms: خرد, علم, عقل
    Sense id: en-حکمت-fa-noun-xaKDL97U
  2. (historical or Islam) philosophy, theosophy, metaphysics; traditionally a broader and more Islamic category than فلسفه (falsafe), which referred only to Hellenistic philosophy. Tags: historical Categories (topical): Islam
    Sense id: en-حکمت-fa-noun-geSvD1Wp Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 4 36 16 12 4 4 4 15 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 47 13 10 4 3 4 12 4 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 4 47 36 14 Topics: Islam, lifestyle, religion
  3. (often in the plural) word of wisdom; sage advice Tags: in-plural, often Synonyms: پند, اندرز
    Sense id: en-حکمت-fa-noun-QPlunh-Y
  4. (archaic) medical practice; medicine Tags: archaic Synonyms: طب
    Sense id: en-حکمت-fa-noun-aHK5vSgb

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "حِكْمَة"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic حِكْمَة (ḥikma)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ح ك م"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic حِكْمَة (ḥikma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hekmat",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "حکم",
      "roman": "hekam",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "حکم",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "hekam",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "hekmat",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "حکمت • (hekmat) (plural حکم (hekam))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "حکم",
        "pltr": "hekam",
        "tr": "hekmat"
      },
      "expansion": "حکمت • (hekmat) (plural حکم (hekam))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "O you whose cheeks gleam with the light of an emperor,\nA hundred divine mysteries are hidden in your thoughts.",
          "ref": "c. 1390, Hafez, “Ghazal 489”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divan of Hafez]:",
          "roman": "ay dar rux-i tū paydā anwār-i pādišāhī\ndar fikrat-i tū pinhān sad hikmat-i ilāhī",
          "text": "ای در رخ تو پیدا انوار پادشاهی\nدر فکرت تو پنهان صد حکمت الهی",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wisdom; knowledge"
      ],
      "id": "en-حکمت-fa-noun-xaKDL97U",
      "links": [
        [
          "wisdom",
          "wisdom"
        ],
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "خرد"
        },
        {
          "word": "علم"
        },
        {
          "word": "عقل"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Islam",
          "orig": "fa:Islam",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 36 16 12 4 4 4 15 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 47 13 10 4 3 4 12 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 47 36 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Aristotle's philosophy",
          "roman": "hekmat-e arastu",
          "text": "حکمت ارسطو",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the philosophy of Illumination; Illuminationism",
          "roman": "hekmat-e ešraq",
          "text": "حکمت اشراق",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "philosophy, theosophy, metaphysics; traditionally a broader and more Islamic category than فلسفه (falsafe), which referred only to Hellenistic philosophy."
      ],
      "id": "en-حکمت-fa-noun-geSvD1Wp",
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "theosophy",
          "theosophy"
        ],
        [
          "metaphysics",
          "metaphysics"
        ],
        [
          "فلسفه",
          "فلسفه#Persian"
        ],
        [
          "Hellenistic",
          "Hellenistic#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical or Islam) philosophy, theosophy, metaphysics; traditionally a broader and more Islamic category than فلسفه (falsafe), which referred only to Hellenistic philosophy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "word of wisdom; sage advice"
      ],
      "id": "en-حکمت-fa-noun-QPlunh-Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ],
        [
          "wisdom",
          "wisdom"
        ],
        [
          "sage",
          "sage"
        ],
        [
          "advice",
          "advice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often in the plural) word of wisdom; sage advice"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "پند"
        },
        {
          "word": "اندرز"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "often"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "medical practice; medicine"
      ],
      "id": "en-حکمت-fa-noun-aHK5vSgb",
      "links": [
        [
          "medical",
          "medical"
        ],
        [
          "practice",
          "practice"
        ],
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) medical practice; medicine"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "طب"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[hik.ˈmat]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɪk.mǽt̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɪk.mǽt̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɪk.mǽt̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔik.mǽt̪]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hekʲ.mǽt̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hik.mǽt̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fa-حکمت.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/Fa-%D8%AD%DA%A9%D9%85%D8%AA.ogg/Fa-%D8%AD%DA%A9%D9%85%D8%AA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Fa-%D8%AD%DA%A9%D9%85%D8%AA.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "حکمت"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ح ك م",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "حِكْمَة"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic حِكْمَة (ḥikma)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ح ك م"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic حِكْمَة (ḥikma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hekmat",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "حکم",
      "roman": "hekam",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "حکم",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "hekam",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "hekmat",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "حکمت • (hekmat) (plural حکم (hekam))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "حکم",
        "pltr": "hekam",
        "tr": "hekmat"
      },
      "expansion": "حکمت • (hekmat) (plural حکم (hekam))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "O you whose cheeks gleam with the light of an emperor,\nA hundred divine mysteries are hidden in your thoughts.",
          "ref": "c. 1390, Hafez, “Ghazal 489”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divan of Hafez]:",
          "roman": "ay dar rux-i tū paydā anwār-i pādišāhī\ndar fikrat-i tū pinhān sad hikmat-i ilāhī",
          "text": "ای در رخ تو پیدا انوار پادشاهی\nدر فکرت تو پنهان صد حکمت الهی",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wisdom; knowledge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wisdom",
          "wisdom"
        ],
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "خرد"
        },
        {
          "word": "علم"
        },
        {
          "word": "عقل"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with historical senses",
        "Persian terms with usage examples",
        "fa:Islam"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Aristotle's philosophy",
          "roman": "hekmat-e arastu",
          "text": "حکمت ارسطو",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the philosophy of Illumination; Illuminationism",
          "roman": "hekmat-e ešraq",
          "text": "حکمت اشراق",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "philosophy, theosophy, metaphysics; traditionally a broader and more Islamic category than فلسفه (falsafe), which referred only to Hellenistic philosophy."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "theosophy",
          "theosophy"
        ],
        [
          "metaphysics",
          "metaphysics"
        ],
        [
          "فلسفه",
          "فلسفه#Persian"
        ],
        [
          "Hellenistic",
          "Hellenistic#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical or Islam) philosophy, theosophy, metaphysics; traditionally a broader and more Islamic category than فلسفه (falsafe), which referred only to Hellenistic philosophy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "word of wisdom; sage advice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ],
        [
          "wisdom",
          "wisdom"
        ],
        [
          "sage",
          "sage"
        ],
        [
          "advice",
          "advice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often in the plural) word of wisdom; sage advice"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "پند"
        },
        {
          "word": "اندرز"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "often"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "medical practice; medicine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medical",
          "medical"
        ],
        [
          "practice",
          "practice"
        ],
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) medical practice; medicine"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "طب"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[hik.ˈmat]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɪk.mǽt̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɪk.mǽt̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɪk.mǽt̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔik.mǽt̪]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hekʲ.mǽt̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hik.mǽt̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fa-حکمت.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/Fa-%D8%AD%DA%A9%D9%85%D8%AA.ogg/Fa-%D8%AD%DA%A9%D9%85%D8%AA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Fa-%D8%AD%DA%A9%D9%85%D8%AA.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "حکمت"
}

Download raw JSONL data for حکمت meaning in Persian (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.