"impersonate" meaning in English

See impersonate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ɪmˈpɜːsəneɪt/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-impersonate.wav [Southern-England] Forms: impersonates [present, singular, third-person], impersonating [participle, present], impersonated [participle, past], impersonated [past]
Etymology: From im- + person + -ate. Compare incorporate. Etymology templates: {{af|en|in-|person|-ate|alt1=im-}} im- + person + -ate, {{m|en|incorporate}} incorporate Head templates: {{en-verb}} impersonate (third-person singular simple present impersonates, present participle impersonating, simple past and past participle impersonated)
  1. (transitive) To pretend to be (a different person); to assume the identity of. Tags: transitive Synonyms: personate Translations (assume the identity of): олицетворявам (olicetvorjavam) (Bulgarian), 假冒 (jiǎmaò) (Chinese Mandarin), imiti (Esperanto), esiintyä [with-essive] (Finnish), esittää [with-partitive] (Finnish), imiter (French), sich ausgeben als (German), nachahmen (German), verkörpern (German), imitar (Portuguese), passar por (Portuguese), passar-se por (Portuguese), имперсонировать (impersonirovatʹ) (Russian), выдавать себя за (vydavatʹ sebja za) (Russian), copiar (Spanish), imitar (Spanish), suplantar (Spanish), hacerse pasar por (Spanish), ukulingisela (Zulu)
    Sense id: en-impersonate-en-verb-C~SKO3U6 Disambiguation of 'assume the identity of': 97 1 2
  2. (transitive, computing) To operate with the permissions of a different user account. Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Computing
    Sense id: en-impersonate-en-verb-z4vVmPZa Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ate Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 20 64 16 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ate: 26 53 21 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences
  3. (obsolete, transitive) To manifest in corporeal form; to personify. Tags: obsolete, transitive Synonyms: embody, impersonize
    Sense id: en-impersonate-en-verb-w046akwQ Categories (other): English terms prefixed with in- Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with in-: 25 26 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: impersonation, impersonator

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for impersonate meaning in English (5.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "impersonation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "impersonator"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "in-",
        "3": "person",
        "4": "-ate",
        "alt1": "im-"
      },
      "expansion": "im- + person + -ate",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "incorporate"
      },
      "expansion": "incorporate",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From im- + person + -ate. Compare incorporate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "impersonates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "impersonate (third-person singular simple present impersonates, present participle impersonating, simple past and past participle impersonated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The conman managed to impersonate several executives.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Evil can and will always impersonate goodness.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To pretend to be (a different person); to assume the identity of."
      ],
      "id": "en-impersonate-en-verb-C~SKO3U6",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To pretend to be (a different person); to assume the identity of."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "personate"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "olicetvorjavam",
          "sense": "assume the identity of",
          "word": "олицетворявам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jiǎmaò",
          "sense": "assume the identity of",
          "word": "假冒"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 2",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "assume the identity of",
          "word": "imiti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "assume the identity of",
          "tags": [
            "with-essive"
          ],
          "word": "esiintyä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "assume the identity of",
          "tags": [
            "with-partitive"
          ],
          "word": "esittää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "assume the identity of",
          "word": "imiter"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "assume the identity of",
          "word": "sich ausgeben als"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "assume the identity of",
          "word": "nachahmen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "assume the identity of",
          "word": "verkörpern"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "assume the identity of",
          "word": "imitar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "assume the identity of",
          "word": "passar por"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "assume the identity of",
          "word": "passar-se por"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "impersonirovatʹ",
          "sense": "assume the identity of",
          "word": "имперсонировать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vydavatʹ sebja za",
          "sense": "assume the identity of",
          "word": "выдавать себя за"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "assume the identity of",
          "word": "copiar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "assume the identity of",
          "word": "imitar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "assume the identity of",
          "word": "suplantar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "assume the identity of",
          "word": "hacerse pasar por"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 2",
          "code": "zu",
          "lang": "Zulu",
          "sense": "assume the identity of",
          "word": "ukulingisela"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "en:Computing",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 64 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 53 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ate",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To operate with the permissions of a different user account."
      ],
      "id": "en-impersonate-en-verb-z4vVmPZa",
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, computing) To operate with the permissions of a different user account."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 26 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with in-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1918, Paul Studer, Le mystère d'Adam, an Anglo-Norman drama of the twelfth century",
          "text": "The shepherds were impersonated, then the Magi, finally Herod himself. In course of time all the elements of a fully developed Nativity play had thus been introduced.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To manifest in corporeal form; to personify."
      ],
      "id": "en-impersonate-en-verb-w046akwQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "personify",
          "personify"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, transitive) To manifest in corporeal form; to personify."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "embody"
        },
        {
          "word": "impersonize"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪmˈpɜːsəneɪt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-impersonate.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-impersonate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-impersonate.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-impersonate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-impersonate.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "impersonate"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 4-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms prefixed with in-",
    "English terms suffixed with -ate",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "impersonation"
    },
    {
      "word": "impersonator"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "in-",
        "3": "person",
        "4": "-ate",
        "alt1": "im-"
      },
      "expansion": "im- + person + -ate",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "incorporate"
      },
      "expansion": "incorporate",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From im- + person + -ate. Compare incorporate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "impersonates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "impersonate (third-person singular simple present impersonates, present participle impersonating, simple past and past participle impersonated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The conman managed to impersonate several executives.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Evil can and will always impersonate goodness.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To pretend to be (a different person); to assume the identity of."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To pretend to be (a different person); to assume the identity of."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "personate"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs",
        "en:Computing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To operate with the permissions of a different user account."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, computing) To operate with the permissions of a different user account."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1918, Paul Studer, Le mystère d'Adam, an Anglo-Norman drama of the twelfth century",
          "text": "The shepherds were impersonated, then the Magi, finally Herod himself. In course of time all the elements of a fully developed Nativity play had thus been introduced.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To manifest in corporeal form; to personify."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "personify",
          "personify"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, transitive) To manifest in corporeal form; to personify."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "embody"
        },
        {
          "word": "impersonize"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪmˈpɜːsəneɪt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-impersonate.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-impersonate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-impersonate.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-impersonate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-impersonate.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "olicetvorjavam",
      "sense": "assume the identity of",
      "word": "олицетворявам"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jiǎmaò",
      "sense": "assume the identity of",
      "word": "假冒"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "assume the identity of",
      "word": "imiti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "assume the identity of",
      "tags": [
        "with-essive"
      ],
      "word": "esiintyä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "assume the identity of",
      "tags": [
        "with-partitive"
      ],
      "word": "esittää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "assume the identity of",
      "word": "imiter"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "assume the identity of",
      "word": "sich ausgeben als"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "assume the identity of",
      "word": "nachahmen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "assume the identity of",
      "word": "verkörpern"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "assume the identity of",
      "word": "imitar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "assume the identity of",
      "word": "passar por"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "assume the identity of",
      "word": "passar-se por"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "impersonirovatʹ",
      "sense": "assume the identity of",
      "word": "имперсонировать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vydavatʹ sebja za",
      "sense": "assume the identity of",
      "word": "выдавать себя за"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "assume the identity of",
      "word": "copiar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "assume the identity of",
      "word": "imitar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "assume the identity of",
      "word": "suplantar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "assume the identity of",
      "word": "hacerse pasar por"
    },
    {
      "code": "zu",
      "lang": "Zulu",
      "sense": "assume the identity of",
      "word": "ukulingisela"
    }
  ],
  "word": "impersonate"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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