See impersonate on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "impersonation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "impersonator"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "unimpersonated"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "in-",
"3": "person",
"4": "-ate",
"alt1": "im-",
"id3": "verb",
"pos2": "verb-forming suffix"
},
"expansion": "im- + person (verb-forming suffix) + -ate",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From im- + person (verb-forming suffix) + -ate.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "impersonates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "impersonating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "impersonated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "impersonated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "impersonate (third-person singular simple present impersonates, present participle impersonating, simple past and past participle impersonated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 41 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
33
]
],
"text": "The conman managed to impersonate several executives.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
36
]
],
"text": "Evil can and will always impersonate goodness.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To pretend to be (a different person); to assume the identity of, especially when there is an intent to deceive."
],
"id": "en-impersonate-en-verb-SqlxUkQz",
"links": [
[
"pretend",
"pretend"
],
[
"identity",
"identity"
],
[
"deceive",
"deceive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To pretend to be (a different person); to assume the identity of, especially when there is an intent to deceive."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "personate"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "92 3 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "olicetvorjavam",
"sense": "assume the identity of",
"word": "олицетворявам"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 3 5",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "assume the identity of",
"word": "imitar"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 3 5",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "assume the identity of",
"word": "suplantar"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 3 5",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "assume the identity of",
"word": "fer-se passar per"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 3 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiǎmaò",
"sense": "assume the identity of",
"word": "假冒"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 3 5",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "assume the identity of",
"word": "imiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 3 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "assume the identity of",
"tags": [
"with-essive"
],
"word": "esiintyä"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 3 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "assume the identity of",
"tags": [
"with-partitive"
],
"word": "esittää"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 3 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "assume the identity of",
"word": "imiter"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 3 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "assume the identity of",
"word": "sich ausgeben als"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 3 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "assume the identity of",
"word": "nachahmen"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 3 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "assume the identity of",
"word": "verkörpern"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 3 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "assume the identity of",
"word": "imitar"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 3 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "assume the identity of",
"word": "passar por"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 3 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "assume the identity of",
"word": "passar-se por"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 3 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "impersonirovatʹ",
"sense": "assume the identity of",
"word": "имперсонировать"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 3 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vydavatʹ sebja za",
"sense": "assume the identity of",
"word": "выдавать себя за"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 3 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "assume the identity of",
"word": "copiar"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 3 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "assume the identity of",
"word": "imitar"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 3 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "assume the identity of",
"word": "suplantar"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 3 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "assume the identity of",
"word": "hacerse pasar por"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 3 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "assume the identity of",
"word": "empersonar"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 3 5",
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "assume the identity of",
"word": "ukulingisela"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "en:Computing",
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"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
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{
"_dis": "20 62 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "16 68 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "20 62 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "20 60 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "20 62 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "29 53 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 41 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 68 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 70 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 67 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Zulu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To operate with the permissions of a different user account."
],
"id": "en-impersonate-en-verb-z4vVmPZa",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, computing) To operate with the permissions of a different user account."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 35 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with in-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 41 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
31
]
],
"ref": "1918, Paul Studer, Le mystère d'Adam, an Anglo-Norman drama of the twelfth century:",
"text": "The shepherds were impersonated, then the Magi, finally Herod himself. In course of time all the elements of a fully developed Nativity play had thus been introduced.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To manifest in corporeal form; to personify."
],
"id": "en-impersonate-en-verb-w046akwQ",
"links": [
[
"personify",
"personify"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, transitive) To manifest in corporeal form; to personify."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "embody"
},
{
"word": "impersonize"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "9 2 89",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "embody, personify",
"word": "encarnar"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪmˈpɜːsəneɪt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-impersonate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-impersonate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-impersonate.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "impersonate"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "impersonate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 31 5 49 7 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
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},
{
"_dis": "75 18 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "impersonare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of impersonare:",
"second-person plural present indicative"
],
"id": "en-impersonate-it-verb-Nk~Y7mRD",
"links": [
[
"impersonare",
"impersonare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "impersonare"
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],
"glosses": [
"inflection of impersonare:",
"second-person plural imperative"
],
"id": "en-impersonate-it-verb-pwpNaNjI",
"links": [
[
"impersonare",
"impersonare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"word": "impersonate"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "past participle form",
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "impersonate f pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "impersonato"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of impersonato"
],
"id": "en-impersonate-it-verb-2J2vp9l3",
"links": [
[
"impersonato",
"impersonato#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"participle",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "impersonate"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English lemmas",
"English terms prefixed with in-",
"English terms suffixed with -ate (verb)",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Zulu translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "impersonation"
},
{
"word": "impersonator"
},
{
"word": "unimpersonated"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "in-",
"3": "person",
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"alt1": "im-",
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"pos2": "verb-forming suffix"
},
"expansion": "im- + person (verb-forming suffix) + -ate",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From im- + person (verb-forming suffix) + -ate.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "impersonates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "impersonating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "impersonated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "impersonated",
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]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "impersonate (third-person singular simple present impersonates, present participle impersonating, simple past and past participle impersonated)",
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
33
]
],
"text": "The conman managed to impersonate several executives.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
36
]
],
"text": "Evil can and will always impersonate goodness.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To pretend to be (a different person); to assume the identity of, especially when there is an intent to deceive."
],
"links": [
[
"pretend",
"pretend"
],
[
"identity",
"identity"
],
[
"deceive",
"deceive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To pretend to be (a different person); to assume the identity of, especially when there is an intent to deceive."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "personate"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"To operate with the permissions of a different user account."
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, computing) To operate with the permissions of a different user account."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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{
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19,
31
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],
"ref": "1918, Paul Studer, Le mystère d'Adam, an Anglo-Norman drama of the twelfth century:",
"text": "The shepherds were impersonated, then the Magi, finally Herod himself. In course of time all the elements of a fully developed Nativity play had thus been introduced.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To manifest in corporeal form; to personify."
],
"links": [
[
"personify",
"personify"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, transitive) To manifest in corporeal form; to personify."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "embody"
},
{
"word": "impersonize"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪmˈpɜːsəneɪt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-impersonate.wav",
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],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "olicetvorjavam",
"sense": "assume the identity of",
"word": "олицетворявам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "assume the identity of",
"word": "imitar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "assume the identity of",
"word": "suplantar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "assume the identity of",
"word": "fer-se passar per"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiǎmaò",
"sense": "assume the identity of",
"word": "假冒"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "assume the identity of",
"word": "imiti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "assume the identity of",
"tags": [
"with-essive"
],
"word": "esiintyä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "assume the identity of",
"tags": [
"with-partitive"
],
"word": "esittää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "assume the identity of",
"word": "imiter"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "assume the identity of",
"word": "sich ausgeben als"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "assume the identity of",
"word": "nachahmen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "assume the identity of",
"word": "verkörpern"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "assume the identity of",
"word": "imitar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "assume the identity of",
"word": "passar por"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "assume the identity of",
"word": "passar-se por"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "impersonirovatʹ",
"sense": "assume the identity of",
"word": "имперсонировать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vydavatʹ sebja za",
"sense": "assume the identity of",
"word": "выдавать себя за"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "assume the identity of",
"word": "copiar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "assume the identity of",
"word": "imitar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "assume the identity of",
"word": "suplantar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "assume the identity of",
"word": "hacerse pasar por"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "assume the identity of",
"word": "empersonar"
},
{
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "assume the identity of",
"word": "ukulingisela"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "embody, personify",
"word": "encarnar"
}
],
"word": "impersonate"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian past participle forms",
"Italian verb forms",
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"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
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"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
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"word": "impersonare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of impersonare:",
"second-person plural present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"impersonare",
"impersonare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
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"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "impersonare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of impersonare:",
"second-person plural imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"impersonare",
"impersonare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"word": "impersonate"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian past participle forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "past participle form",
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "impersonate f pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "impersonato"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of impersonato"
],
"links": [
[
"impersonato",
"impersonato#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"participle",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "impersonate"
}
Download raw JSONL data for impersonate meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (9a214a4 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.