See personate on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for personate meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "persōnātus" }, "expansion": "Latin persōnātus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin persōnātus.", "forms": [ { "form": "personates", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "personating", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "personated", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "personated", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "en-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "personate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "personate (third-person singular simple present personates, present participle personating, simple past and past participle personated)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "old": "1", "stem": "personat" }, "name": "en-conj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "personation" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "personative" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "personator" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1873, William Lucas Collins, chapter IV, in Plautus and Terence, page 67", "text": "But this latter has, at the suggestion of Tyndarus, exchanged clothes with him, and the slave[…] personates the master.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To fraudulently portray another person; to impersonate." ], "id": "en-personate-en-verb-UWq4~md1", "links": [ [ "impersonate", "impersonate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To fraudulently portray another person; to impersonate." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To portray a character (as in a play); to act." ], "id": "en-personate-en-verb--wjPgkwK", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To portray a character (as in a play); to act." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To attribute personal characteristics to something; to personify." ], "id": "en-personate-en-verb-FiIHr7pO", "links": [ [ "personify", "personify" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To attribute personal characteristics to something; to personify." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To set forth in an unreal character; to disguise; to mask." ], "id": "en-personate-en-verb-CU2TqIAb", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To set forth in an unreal character; to disguise; to mask." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "word": "personate" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "persōnātus" }, "expansion": "Latin persōnātus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin persōnātus.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "personate (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Botany", "orig": "en:Botany", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "39 17 8 15 3 19", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 18 9 15 7 17", "kind": "other", "name": "English undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1881, Journal of the Northampton Natural History Society and Field Club, page 248", "text": "This arrangement is well typified in plants with a personate corolla, such as the toad-flax and snap-dragon, ...", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1887, Jonathan Periam, The American Encyclopedia of Agriculture: A Treasury of Useful Information for the Farm and Household, page 946", "text": "[…] the commencement of the tube of a personate or labiate flower.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1899, Eliphalet Williams Hervey, Observations on the Colors of Flowers, page 90", "text": "Bumble bees are a sturdy race of insects, made to crowd, push, probe, and burrow; therefore they prefer a tubular or bell-shaped flower that they can enter, or a personate or papilionaceous flower that they can force, or a tubular ...", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2011, Katherine Dunster, Dictionary of Natural Resource Management, UBC Press, page 230", "text": "Botanically, the palate is a rounded prominence on the lower lip, closing or nearly closing the throat of a personate flower.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Having the throat of a corolla nearly closed by a projection of the base of the lower lip (in a way reminiscent of a mask), as in the flower of the snapdragon." ], "id": "en-personate-en-adj-qKBnCOWL", "links": [ [ "botany", "botany" ], [ "throat", "throat" ], [ "corolla", "corolla" ], [ "snapdragon", "snapdragon" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(botany, now uncommon) Having the throat of a corolla nearly closed by a projection of the base of the lower lip (in a way reminiscent of a mask), as in the flower of the snapdragon." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable", "uncommon" ], "topics": [ "biology", "botany", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "word": "personate" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Latin", "name": "uder" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "", "name": "lena" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "personō", "3": "", "4": "cry out" }, "expansion": "personō (“cry out”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin\n personō (“cry out”).", "forms": [ { "form": "personates", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "personating", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "personated", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "personated", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "personate (third-person singular simple present personates, present participle personating, simple past and past participle personated)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To celebrate loudly; to extol, to praise." ], "id": "en-personate-en-verb-r21EmCq3", "links": [ [ "celebrate", "celebrate" ], [ "loudly", "loudly" ], [ "extol", "extol" ], [ "praise", "praise#Verb" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, obsolete) To celebrate loudly; to extol, to praise." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "transitive" ] } ], "word": "personate" } { "forms": [ { "form": "personāte", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "verb form", "head": "personāte" }, "expansion": "personāte", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "personō" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person plural present active imperative of personō" ], "id": "en-personate-la-verb-AuT~LFkd", "links": [ [ "personō", "persono#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "active", "form-of", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] } ], "word": "personate" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "personate", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "personarse" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular voseo imperative of personarse" ], "id": "en-personate-es-verb-wJU~VHhx", "links": [ [ "personarse", "personarse#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular", "with-voseo" ] } ], "word": "personate" }
{ "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English terms derived from Latin", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English undefined derivations", "English verbs", "Requests for attention in Latin etymologies" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "persōnātus" }, "expansion": "Latin persōnātus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin persōnātus.", "forms": [ { "form": "personates", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "personating", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "personated", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "personated", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "en-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "personate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "personate (third-person singular simple present personates, present participle personating, simple past and past participle personated)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "old": "1", "stem": "personat" }, "name": "en-conj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "personation" }, { "word": "personative" }, { "word": "personator" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1873, William Lucas Collins, chapter IV, in Plautus and Terence, page 67", "text": "But this latter has, at the suggestion of Tyndarus, exchanged clothes with him, and the slave[…] personates the master.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To fraudulently portray another person; to impersonate." ], "links": [ [ "impersonate", "impersonate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To fraudulently portray another person; to impersonate." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To portray a character (as in a play); to act." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To portray a character (as in a play); to act." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To attribute personal characteristics to something; to personify." ], "links": [ [ "personify", "personify" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To attribute personal characteristics to something; to personify." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To set forth in an unreal character; to disguise; to mask." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To set forth in an unreal character; to disguise; to mask." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "word": "personate" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English terms derived from Latin", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English undefined derivations", "English verbs", "Requests for attention in Latin etymologies" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "persōnātus" }, "expansion": "Latin persōnātus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin persōnātus.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "personate (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with uncommon senses", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Botany" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1881, Journal of the Northampton Natural History Society and Field Club, page 248", "text": "This arrangement is well typified in plants with a personate corolla, such as the toad-flax and snap-dragon, ...", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1887, Jonathan Periam, The American Encyclopedia of Agriculture: A Treasury of Useful Information for the Farm and Household, page 946", "text": "[…] the commencement of the tube of a personate or labiate flower.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1899, Eliphalet Williams Hervey, Observations on the Colors of Flowers, page 90", "text": "Bumble bees are a sturdy race of insects, made to crowd, push, probe, and burrow; therefore they prefer a tubular or bell-shaped flower that they can enter, or a personate or papilionaceous flower that they can force, or a tubular ...", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2011, Katherine Dunster, Dictionary of Natural Resource Management, UBC Press, page 230", "text": "Botanically, the palate is a rounded prominence on the lower lip, closing or nearly closing the throat of a personate flower.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Having the throat of a corolla nearly closed by a projection of the base of the lower lip (in a way reminiscent of a mask), as in the flower of the snapdragon." ], "links": [ [ "botany", "botany" ], [ "throat", "throat" ], [ "corolla", "corolla" ], [ "snapdragon", "snapdragon" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(botany, now uncommon) Having the throat of a corolla nearly closed by a projection of the base of the lower lip (in a way reminiscent of a mask), as in the flower of the snapdragon." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable", "uncommon" ], "topics": [ "biology", "botany", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "word": "personate" } { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English terms derived from Latin", "English undefined derivations", "English verbs", "Requests for attention in Latin etymologies" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Latin", "name": "uder" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "", "name": "lena" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "personō", "3": "", "4": "cry out" }, "expansion": "personō (“cry out”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin\n personō (“cry out”).", "forms": [ { "form": "personates", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "personating", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "personated", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "personated", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "personate (third-person singular simple present personates, present participle personating, simple past and past participle personated)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To celebrate loudly; to extol, to praise." ], "links": [ [ "celebrate", "celebrate" ], [ "loudly", "loudly" ], [ "extol", "extol" ], [ "praise", "praise#Verb" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, obsolete) To celebrate loudly; to extol, to praise." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "transitive" ] } ], "word": "personate" } { "forms": [ { "form": "personāte", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "verb form", "head": "personāte" }, "expansion": "personāte", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin verb forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "personō" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person plural present active imperative of personō" ], "links": [ [ "personō", "persono#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "active", "form-of", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] } ], "word": "personate" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "personate", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish verb forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "personarse" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular voseo imperative of personarse" ], "links": [ [ "personarse", "personarse#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular", "with-voseo" ] } ], "word": "personate" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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