See ilk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ilk meaning in English (6.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "ilke"
},
"expansion": "Middle English ilke",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ilca",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English ilca",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ilīkaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ilīkaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*iz"
},
"expansion": "*iz",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*-līkaz"
},
"expansion": "*-līkaz",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*līką",
"3": "",
"4": "body"
},
"expansion": "*līką (“body”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "of that ilk"
},
"expansion": "of that ilk",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "family"
},
"expansion": "family",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English ilke, from Old English ilca, conjectured as from Proto-Germanic *ilīkaz, a compound of *iz and *-līkaz from the noun *līką (“body”). Akin to Dutch lichaam, or lijk, body, dead body.\nThe sense of “type”, “kind” is from the application of the phrase ‘of that ilk’ to families: the word thus came to mean ‘family’.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "ilk (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern England English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 44 7 1 1 5 28 1 0 1 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "en:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Very; same."
],
"id": "en-ilk-en-adj-1cGFvMtm",
"links": [
[
"Very",
"very"
],
[
"same",
"same"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland and Northern England) Very; same."
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪlk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪlk"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ilk.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/En-us-ilk.ogg/En-us-ilk.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/En-us-ilk.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-ilk.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/En-au-ilk.ogg/En-au-ilk.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/En-au-ilk.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ilke"
}
],
"word": "ilk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "ilke"
},
"expansion": "Middle English ilke",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ilca",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English ilca",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ilīkaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ilīkaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*iz"
},
"expansion": "*iz",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*-līkaz"
},
"expansion": "*-līkaz",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*līką",
"3": "",
"4": "body"
},
"expansion": "*līką (“body”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "of that ilk"
},
"expansion": "of that ilk",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "family"
},
"expansion": "family",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English ilke, from Old English ilca, conjectured as from Proto-Germanic *ilīkaz, a compound of *iz and *-līkaz from the noun *līką (“body”). Akin to Dutch lichaam, or lijk, body, dead body.\nThe sense of “type”, “kind” is from the application of the phrase ‘of that ilk’ to families: the word thus came to mean ‘family’.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ilks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ilk (plural ilks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "of that ilk"
},
{
"word": "thilk"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1931, Ogden Nash, The Cow",
"text": "The cow is of the bovine ilk;\nOne end is moo, the other, milk.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2016 February 23, Robbie Collin, “Grimsby review: ' Sacha Baron Cohen's vital, venomous action movie'”, in The Daily Telegraph (London)",
"text": "On the surface, the film is a globe-trotting gross-out caper in which Nobby, who's from a hellish version of the titular Lincolnshire town (\"twinned with Chernobyl\"), is reunited with his long-lost brother Sebastian (Mark Strong), who has become a spy for the British secret services. That makes him a servant of the powers-that-be that have no time for Nobby and his scrounging ilk.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type, race or category; a group of entities that have common characteristics such that they may be grouped together."
],
"id": "en-ilk-en-noun-tWPZuQgz",
"links": [
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"race",
"race"
],
[
"category",
"category"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kind"
},
{
"word": "likes"
},
{
"word": "sort"
},
{
"word": "type"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "type, race, or category",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Art"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "type, race, or category",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Geschlecht"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "type, race, or category",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sort"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "type, race, or category",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "laia"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪlk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪlk"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ilk.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/En-us-ilk.ogg/En-us-ilk.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/En-us-ilk.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-ilk.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/En-au-ilk.ogg/En-au-ilk.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/En-au-ilk.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ilke"
}
],
"word": "ilk"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Rhymes:English/ɪlk",
"Rhymes:English/ɪlk/1 syllable",
"en:Collectives"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "ilke"
},
"expansion": "Middle English ilke",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ilca",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English ilca",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ilīkaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ilīkaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*iz"
},
"expansion": "*iz",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*-līkaz"
},
"expansion": "*-līkaz",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*līką",
"3": "",
"4": "body"
},
"expansion": "*līką (“body”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "of that ilk"
},
"expansion": "of that ilk",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "family"
},
"expansion": "family",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English ilke, from Old English ilca, conjectured as from Proto-Germanic *ilīkaz, a compound of *iz and *-līkaz from the noun *līką (“body”). Akin to Dutch lichaam, or lijk, body, dead body.\nThe sense of “type”, “kind” is from the application of the phrase ‘of that ilk’ to families: the word thus came to mean ‘family’.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "ilk (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Northern England English",
"Scottish English"
],
"glosses": [
"Very; same."
],
"links": [
[
"Very",
"very"
],
[
"same",
"same"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland and Northern England) Very; same."
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪlk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪlk"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ilk.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/En-us-ilk.ogg/En-us-ilk.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/En-us-ilk.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-ilk.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/En-au-ilk.ogg/En-au-ilk.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/En-au-ilk.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ilke"
}
],
"word": "ilk"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Rhymes:English/ɪlk",
"Rhymes:English/ɪlk/1 syllable",
"en:Collectives"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "of that ilk"
},
{
"word": "thilk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "ilke"
},
"expansion": "Middle English ilke",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ilca",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English ilca",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ilīkaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ilīkaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*iz"
},
"expansion": "*iz",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*-līkaz"
},
"expansion": "*-līkaz",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*līką",
"3": "",
"4": "body"
},
"expansion": "*līką (“body”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "of that ilk"
},
"expansion": "of that ilk",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "family"
},
"expansion": "family",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English ilke, from Old English ilca, conjectured as from Proto-Germanic *ilīkaz, a compound of *iz and *-līkaz from the noun *līką (“body”). Akin to Dutch lichaam, or lijk, body, dead body.\nThe sense of “type”, “kind” is from the application of the phrase ‘of that ilk’ to families: the word thus came to mean ‘family’.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ilks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ilk (plural ilks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1931, Ogden Nash, The Cow",
"text": "The cow is of the bovine ilk;\nOne end is moo, the other, milk.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2016 February 23, Robbie Collin, “Grimsby review: ' Sacha Baron Cohen's vital, venomous action movie'”, in The Daily Telegraph (London)",
"text": "On the surface, the film is a globe-trotting gross-out caper in which Nobby, who's from a hellish version of the titular Lincolnshire town (\"twinned with Chernobyl\"), is reunited with his long-lost brother Sebastian (Mark Strong), who has become a spy for the British secret services. That makes him a servant of the powers-that-be that have no time for Nobby and his scrounging ilk.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type, race or category; a group of entities that have common characteristics such that they may be grouped together."
],
"links": [
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"race",
"race"
],
[
"category",
"category"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪlk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪlk"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ilk.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/En-us-ilk.ogg/En-us-ilk.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/En-us-ilk.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-ilk.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/En-au-ilk.ogg/En-au-ilk.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/En-au-ilk.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kind"
},
{
"word": "likes"
},
{
"word": "sort"
},
{
"word": "type"
},
{
"word": "ilke"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "type, race, or category",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Art"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "type, race, or category",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Geschlecht"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "type, race, or category",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sort"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "type, race, or category",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "laia"
}
],
"word": "ilk"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.