"hyacinth" meaning in English

See hyacinth in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈhaɪəsɪnθ/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hyacinth.wav Forms: hyacinths [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English jacinth, partly from Old French jacincte, from Medieval Latin jacintus, and partly from Old English iacinþ, from Medieval Latin jacinthus, both from Latin hyacinthus, from Ancient Greek ὑάκινθος (huákinthos, “any of several dark blue flowers”), ultimately from a non-Indo-European Mediterranean language. Re-Latinized in the 16th century. Etymology templates: {{der|en|enm|jacinth}} Middle English jacinth, {{der|en|fro|jacincte}} Old French jacincte, {{der|en|ML.|jacintus}} Medieval Latin jacintus, {{der|en|ang|iacinþ}} Old English iacinþ, {{der|en|ML.|jacinthus}} Medieval Latin jacinthus, {{der|en|la|hyacinthus}} Latin hyacinthus, {{der|en|grc|ὑάκινθος||any of several dark blue flowers}} Ancient Greek ὑάκινθος (huákinthos, “any of several dark blue flowers”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} hyacinth (plural hyacinths)
  1. Any bulbous plant of the genus Hyacinthus, native to the Mediterranean and South Africa. Wikidata QID: Q158758 Categories (lifeform): Asparagus family plants, Flowers Translations (plant of the genus Hyacinthus): zymbyl (Albanian), ὑάκινθος (huákinthos) [masculine] (Ancient Greek), հակինթ (hakintʻ) (Armenian), মেটেকা (meteka) (Assamese), xacintu [masculine] (Asturian), зюмбю́л (zjumbjúl) [masculine] (Bulgarian), хиацинт (hiacint) [masculine] (Bulgarian), jacint [masculine] (Catalan), 風信子 (Chinese Mandarin), 风信子 (fēngxìnzǐ) (Chinese Mandarin), hyacint [masculine] (Czech), hyacint (Danish), hyacint [feminine] (Dutch), hiacinto (Esperanto), hüatsint (Estonian), hyasintti (Finnish), jacinthe [feminine] (French), zümbül (Gagauz), xacinto [masculine] (Galician), სუმბული (sumbuli) (Georgian), Hyazinthe [feminine] (German), υάκινθος (yákinthos) [masculine] (Greek), ζουμπούλι (zoumpoúli) [neuter] (Greek), ζιμπούλι (zimpoúli) [neuter] (Greek), יקינתון [masculine] (Hebrew), jácint (Hungarian), [masculine] (Irish), giacinto [masculine] (Italian), ヒヤシンス (hiyashinsu) (Japanese), сүмбіл (sümbıl) (Kazakh), 히아신스 (hiasinseu) (Korean), vaccīnium [neuter] (Latin), hiacinte [masculine] (Latvian), hiacintas [masculine] (Lithuanian), зумбул (zumbul) [masculine] (Macedonian), sumbul (Northern Kurdish), hyasint [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), hyasint [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), سنبل (sümbül) (Ottoman Turkish), سنبل (sonbol) (Persian), hiacynt [masculine] (Polish), jacinto [masculine] (Portuguese), zambilă [feminine] (Romanian), iacint [masculine] (Romanian), гиаци́нт (giacínt) [masculine] (Russian), зумбул [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), zumbul [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), hyacint [masculine] (Slovak), hijacinta [feminine] (Slovene), jacinto [masculine] (Spanish), hiakintho (Swahili), yasintho (Swahili), hyacint (Swedish), hasinto (Tagalog), sümbül (Turkish), гіаци́нт (hiacýnt) [masculine] (Ukrainian), hiasinth [masculine] (Welsh), iacinth [masculine] (Welsh), hyasint (West Frisian)
    Sense id: en-hyacinth-en-noun-en:Q158758 Disambiguation of Asparagus family plants: 57 43 Disambiguation of Flowers: 53 47 Categories (other): Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Assamese translations, Terms with Asturian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Gagauz translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with West Frisian translations Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 63 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Assamese translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Asturian translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 55 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Gagauz translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 52 48 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Swahili translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with West Frisian translations: 65 35 Disambiguation of 'plant of the genus Hyacinthus': 99 1
  2. A variety of zircon, ranging in color from brown, orange, reddish-brown and yellow; a jacinth. Categories (topical): Gems Categories (lifeform): Flowers
    Sense id: en-hyacinth-en-noun-nsyyaUzS Disambiguation of Gems: 25 75 Disambiguation of Flowers: 53 47 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English links with redundant wikilinks, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Assamese translations, Terms with Asturian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Gagauz translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Northern Kurdish translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Welsh translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 31 69 Disambiguation of English links with redundant wikilinks: 38 62 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 17 83 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 35 65 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 67 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Assamese translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Asturian translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 38 62 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 55 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 38 62 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 25 75 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 36 64 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 37 63 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 28 72 Disambiguation of Terms with Gagauz translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 37 63 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 27 73 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 38 62 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 37 63 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 52 48 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 24 76 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 24 76 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 24 76 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 36 64 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 36 64 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 36 64 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 43 57 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Kurdish translations: 38 62 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 39 61 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 38 62 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 36 64 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 41 59 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 44 56 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 37 63 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 23 77 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 36 64 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 20 80 Disambiguation of Terms with Swahili translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 22 78
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Cape hyacinth (taxonomic: Galtonia candicans), common hyacinth (taxonomic: Hyacinthus orientalis), grape hyacinth (taxonomic: Muscari spp.) (english: Pseudomuscari spp., and Leopoldia spp.), hyacinth bean (taxonomic: Lablab purpureus), hyacinth macaw, hyacinth of Peru (taxonomic: Scilla peruviana), hyacinth orchid, lily hyacinth (taxonomic: Scilla liliohyacinthus), pine hyacinth (alt: Viorna baldwinii), starch hyacinth (taxonomic: Muscari spp.) (english: Pseudomuscari spp., and Leopoldia spp.), star hyacinth, summer hyacinthtassel hyacinth (taxonomic: Muscari comosum), water hyacinth (taxonomic: Pontederia spp.), wild hyacinth, wood hyacinth (taxonomic: Hyacinthoides nonscripta)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Galtonia candicans",
      "word": "Cape hyacinth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Hyacinthus orientalis",
      "word": "common hyacinth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Pseudomuscari spp., and Leopoldia spp.",
      "taxonomic": "Muscari spp.",
      "word": "grape hyacinth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Lablab purpureus",
      "word": "hyacinth bean"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hyacinth macaw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Scilla peruviana",
      "word": "hyacinth of Peru"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hyacinth orchid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Scilla liliohyacinthus",
      "word": "lily hyacinth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "Viorna baldwinii",
      "word": "pine hyacinth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Pseudomuscari spp., and Leopoldia spp.",
      "taxonomic": "Muscari spp.",
      "word": "starch hyacinth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "star hyacinth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Muscari comosum",
      "word": "summer hyacinthtassel hyacinth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Pontederia spp.",
      "word": "water hyacinth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "wild hyacinth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Hyacinthoides nonscripta",
      "word": "wood hyacinth"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "jacinth"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English jacinth",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "jacincte"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French jacincte",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "jacintus"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin jacintus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "iacinþ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English iacinþ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "jacinthus"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin jacinthus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "hyacinthus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin hyacinthus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὑάκινθος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "any of several dark blue flowers"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὑάκινθος (huákinthos, “any of several dark blue flowers”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English jacinth, partly from Old French jacincte, from Medieval Latin jacintus, and partly from Old English iacinþ, from Medieval Latin jacinthus, both from Latin hyacinthus, from Ancient Greek ὑάκινθος (huákinthos, “any of several dark blue flowers”), ultimately from a non-Indo-European Mediterranean language. Re-Latinized in the 16th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hyacinths",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hyacinth (plural hyacinths)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "47 53",
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          "_dis": "63 37",
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          "_dis": "55 45",
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          "_dis": "52 48",
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          "_dis": "48 52",
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          "_dis": "68 32",
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          "_dis": "57 43",
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          "name": "Asparagus family plants",
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          "parents": [
            "Asparagales order plants",
            "Flowers",
            "Succulents",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
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            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Flowers",
          "orig": "en:Flowers",
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            "Lifeforms",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1889, Mathilde Blind, “[Love in Exile. Song X.] ‘On Life’s Long Round’.”, in The Ascent of Man, London: Chatto & Windus, […], →OCLC, stanza 1, page 177:",
          "text": "On life's long round by chance I found / A dell impearled with dew, / Where hyacinths, gushing from the ground, / Lent to the earth heaven's native hue / Of holy blue.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any bulbous plant of the genus Hyacinthus, native to the Mediterranean and South Africa."
      ],
      "id": "en-hyacinth-en-noun-en:Q158758",
      "links": [
        [
          "bulbous",
          "bulbous"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "genus",
          "genus"
        ],
        [
          "Hyacinthus",
          "Hyacinthus"
        ],
        [
          "Mediterranean",
          "Mediterranean"
        ],
        [
          "South Africa",
          "South Africa"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q158758"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
          "word": "zymbyl"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "hakintʻ",
          "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
          "word": "հակինթ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "as",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "roman": "meteka",
          "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
          "word": "মেটেকা"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "xacintu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "zjumbjúl",
          "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "зюмбю́л"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "hiacint",
          "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "хиацинт"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "jacint"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
          "word": "風信子"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "fēngxìnzǐ",
          "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
          "word": "风信子"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hyacint"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
          "word": "hyacint"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "hyacint"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
          "word": "hiacinto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
          "word": "hüatsint"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
          "word": "hyasintti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "jacinthe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "gag",
          "lang": "Gagauz",
          "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
          "word": "zümbül"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "xacinto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "sumbuli",
          "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
          "word": "სუმბული"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Hyazinthe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "yákinthos",
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    {
      "taxonomic": "Galtonia candicans",
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    {
      "english": "Pseudomuscari spp., and Leopoldia spp.",
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      "word": "grape hyacinth"
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    {
      "taxonomic": "Lablab purpureus",
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    {
      "word": "hyacinth macaw"
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    {
      "taxonomic": "Scilla peruviana",
      "word": "hyacinth of Peru"
    },
    {
      "word": "hyacinth orchid"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Scilla liliohyacinthus",
      "word": "lily hyacinth"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Viorna baldwinii",
      "word": "pine hyacinth"
    },
    {
      "english": "Pseudomuscari spp., and Leopoldia spp.",
      "taxonomic": "Muscari spp.",
      "word": "starch hyacinth"
    },
    {
      "word": "star hyacinth"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Muscari comosum",
      "word": "summer hyacinthtassel hyacinth"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Pontederia spp.",
      "word": "water hyacinth"
    },
    {
      "word": "wild hyacinth"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Hyacinthoides nonscripta",
      "word": "wood hyacinth"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "jacinth"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English jacinth",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "jacincte"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French jacincte",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "jacintus"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin jacintus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "iacinþ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English iacinþ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "jacinthus"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin jacinthus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "hyacinthus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin hyacinthus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὑάκινθος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "any of several dark blue flowers"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὑάκινθος (huákinthos, “any of several dark blue flowers”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English jacinth, partly from Old French jacincte, from Medieval Latin jacintus, and partly from Old English iacinþ, from Medieval Latin jacinthus, both from Latin hyacinthus, from Ancient Greek ὑάκινθος (huákinthos, “any of several dark blue flowers”), ultimately from a non-Indo-European Mediterranean language. Re-Latinized in the 16th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hyacinths",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hyacinth (plural hyacinths)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1889, Mathilde Blind, “[Love in Exile. Song X.] ‘On Life’s Long Round’.”, in The Ascent of Man, London: Chatto & Windus, […], →OCLC, stanza 1, page 177:",
          "text": "On life's long round by chance I found / A dell impearled with dew, / Where hyacinths, gushing from the ground, / Lent to the earth heaven's native hue / Of holy blue.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any bulbous plant of the genus Hyacinthus, native to the Mediterranean and South Africa."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bulbous",
          "bulbous"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "genus",
          "genus"
        ],
        [
          "Hyacinthus",
          "Hyacinthus"
        ],
        [
          "Mediterranean",
          "Mediterranean"
        ],
        [
          "South Africa",
          "South Africa"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q158758"
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q158758"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A variety of zircon, ranging in color from brown, orange, reddish-brown and yellow; a jacinth."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zircon",
          "zircon"
        ],
        [
          "jacinth",
          "jacinth"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhaɪəsɪnθ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hyacinth.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hyacinth.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hyacinth.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hyacinth.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hyacinth.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "word": "zymbyl"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "hakintʻ",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "word": "հակինթ"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "meteka",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "word": "মেটেকা"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "xacintu"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "zjumbjúl",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "зюмбю́л"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "hiacint",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "хиацинт"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "jacint"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "word": "風信子"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "fēngxìnzǐ",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "word": "风信子"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hyacint"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "word": "hyacint"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hyacint"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "word": "hiacinto"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "word": "hüatsint"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "word": "hyasintti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "jacinthe"
    },
    {
      "code": "gag",
      "lang": "Gagauz",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "word": "zümbül"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "xacinto"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "sumbuli",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "word": "სუმბული"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Hyazinthe"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "yákinthos",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "υάκινθος"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "zoumpoúli",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ζουμπούλι"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "zimpoúli",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ζιμπούλι"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "huákinthos",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ὑάκινθος"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "יקינתון"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "word": "jácint"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bú"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "giacinto"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "hiyashinsu",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "word": "ヒヤシンス"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "sümbıl",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "word": "сүмбіл"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "hiasinseu",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "word": "히아신스"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "word": "sumbul"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "vaccīnium"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hiacinte"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hiacintas"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "zumbul",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "зумбул"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hyasint"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hyasint"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "sümbül",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "word": "سنبل"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "sonbol",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "word": "سنبل"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hiacynt"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "jacinto"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zambilă"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "iacint"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "giacínt",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "гиаци́нт"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "зумбул"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zumbul"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hyacint"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hijacinta"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "jacinto"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "word": "hiakintho"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "word": "yasintho"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "word": "hyacint"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "word": "hasinto"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "word": "sümbül"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "hiacýnt",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "гіаци́нт"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hiasinth"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "iacinth"
    },
    {
      "code": "fy",
      "lang": "West Frisian",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Hyacinthus",
      "word": "hyasint"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hyacinth"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hyacinth meaning in English (13.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.